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SOUTHEAST ASIAN MUSIC
Mr. CARLO JUSTINO J. LUNAMalabanias Integrated School
BruneiCambodiaEast TimorIndonesiaLaosMalaysiaMyanmarPhilippinesSingaporeThailandVietnamWhat are the countries in southeast Asia?
MAP OF SOUTHEAST ASIA
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MAP OF SOUTHEAST ASIA
Essential Question:How is culture reflected in Southeast Asian music?
The music of Southeast Asia reflects different aspects of Asian culture through its timbre, rhythm, melody, texture, form and style.
MUSIC OF CAMBODIA
CAMBODIA
CAMBODIA
Cambodia is officially known as the Kingdom of CambodiaIt is also known as Kmpcha.
CAMBODIA
Cambodia was the center of the Khmer (Cambodian) Kingdom of Angkor, a great empire that dominated Southeast Asia for 600 years.
Cambodia is bordered by Thailand to the northwest, Laos to the northeast, Vietnam to the east, and the Gulf of Thailand to the southwest.
Capital:Phnom Penh
Official Language:Khmer
Demonym:Cambodian
Anthem:Nokor Reach (Majestic Kingdom)
Motto:Nation, Religion, King
ANGKOR WAT
It is a temple complex in Cambodia and the largest religious monument in the world.
PHNOM PENH
It is the capital and most populous city of Cambodia.
PHNOM PENH
It literally means Penhs Hill. It takes its name from the present Wat Phnom (Hill Temple).
CAMBODIA
Cambodian musicgained a world-wide reputation in the 1960s
CAMBODIA
Art musichighly influenced by ancient forms as well as Hindu forms.
CAMBODIAN COURT MUSIC
roughly similar to the court music of Java, Indonesia
CAMBODIAN COURT MUSIC
features choruses with large orchestras based on struck keys and gongs
CAMBODIA
Cambodian people also absorbed and adopted Indian, Chinese, European, and other cultures to suit their own traditions and tastes that resulted in a distinct Cambodian culture.
PINPEAT
The pinpeat is a Cambodian musical ensemble or orchestra.
PINPEAT
It usually accompanies ceremonial music of the royal courts and temples.
It accompanies court dances, masked plays, shadow plays, and religious ceremonies.24
PINPEAT
The pinpeat is analogous to the piphat ensemble of Thailand
PINPEAT
The orchestra consists of approximately nine or ten instruments, mainly wind and percussion.
Skor thomSamphorKongvongOneatChhingThe PINPEAT
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SKOR THOM
two big drums (similar to taiko drums of Japan) played with drumsticks (membranophone)
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SAMPHOR
a double-headed drum played with hands (membranophone)
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ONEAT
xylophones (idiophone)
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KONGVONG
gong circles (idiophone)
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CHHING
finger cymbals (idiophone)
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ACTIVITY 1
Watch the video clips of pinpeat. After watching the performances, answer the questions that follow.
QUESTIONS
In three to five sentences, describe how the pinpeat musicians play their instruments.How many instrument players were needed to form the pinpeat?Are their instruments made of wood or metal?
THANK YOU!- Carlo Luna -