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HOW A PRESIDENT IS ELECTED

How a Presidental Election Works

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How A President is Elected

Why We Have Elections and WhenThe Constitution mandates apresidential Election every4 Years

Requirements to be Presidentnatural-born" U.S. citizens - born in USor born to US citizen Parents35 Years oldLived in USA for 14 years

OUr Current Two PartiesRepublicans ConservativeDemocrats -Progressive

https://youtu.be/j_k_k-bHigM - Youtube crash course channel

Announcing CandidacySeveral people announce desire to runSet up the business of a campaignCampaign costs can be several million dollars

source fortune magazine -http://ow.ly/tRFj308JSfX

Raising Money and Setup CampaignsLots of money is needed to runall the elements of a campaignMeetings are held to build supportWork to build support in the Primaries

PrimariesMost states have primariesCandidates want people in their parties vote for them.The candidates with most votes wins a state

How they build supportCommercialsRoad signsbuttonsRalleys

Commercial Exampleshttps://youtu.be/FBorRZnqtMohttps://youtu.be/9Id_r6pNsushttps://youtu.be/2nwRiuh1Cughttps://youtu.be/mrX3Ql31URAhttps://youtu.be/cEOKJRkhpxg

Winning the NominationThe Candidate from each partyThat gets the most votes in the Primary wins their party nomination

The Big CampaignCandidates from both parties visit statesCandidates appear on newsshowsNationwide ads on TV

AdsAds on TV spread a messageAds on the Radio are popular and inexpensiveMany ads play in battleground states

What is a Battleground State?Battleground states are ones that have lots of votes but who can change parties from election to election.Shown in Blue

DebatesMAJOR CANDIDATES MEET FOR SEVERAL TELEVISED DEBATESIN SOME ELECTIONS, DEBATES MAKEA HUGE DIFFERENCE http://ow.ly/1zDK308K8c5

Get out the vote drivesBoth parties try to register new votersto build support fortheir candidateBigger crowds at events are better

PollingPolls are taken to measure publicopinions of candidatesPolls can determine wheremore money is spent on ads

Try to Make headlinesMaking news is a great wayfor a candidate to get freepublicityTV news and social media newsreaches the most people

On Election DayCandidates make last minute stopsto encourage supporters to vote.Election day is the first Tuesday of Novemberevery 4 years.

VOTING FOR ELECTORS NOT CANDIDATESIn the US election system, people are voting for electors who support a candidate, not really the candidate themselves.Every state gets electoral votes based on the number of senators and representatives they have in congress

Electoral College voteThe electoral College meets in each state after the election and does the official vote for the new president in December after the election.

Transition timeEven though results arent official, right after the election the winner picks people to fill their governmentThey need to fill thousands of jobs with their new administration

Electoral College Vote CountThe electoral Votes are officially counted by congress on January 3rd.Once certified, the election results are official.in the event of a tie, the House picks the president, the Senate picks the Vice President.

Inauguration timeThe new president is sworn in at 12 noonJanuary 20th after the election.The US prides itself on a peacefulTransition of power

Four YearsThe new president is in chargeof the executive branch for 4 years.A president can only be reelected once.IF a 1st term president wants to be presidentagain, they have to go through the wholeelection process again.

CitationsImages on slides 3, 7, 11, 15, 22, 24, 25 Created by US Government Employees while working, public domain. https://www.usa.gov/government-worksImages on slides 2,13, 16, 17, 18, 19 licensed by graphicstock.com some rights reservedImage on slide 14 created by Brian Turner based on information from wikipedia.comImage on slide 6 created by Brian Turner based on Information from ForbesImage on slide 9 - see A belowImage on slide 4 see B below

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