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Evidence Based Collection Devel opment Pamela Jacobs, Collections Assessment Librarian, Brock University Ontario Library Association Super Conference February 3, 2012

Evidence Based Collection Development

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Presented at the Ontario Library Association Super Conference in Toronto, Ontario on February 3, 2012.

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Page 1: Evidence Based Collection Development

Evidence Based Collection DevelopmentPamela Jacobs, Collections Assessment Librarian, Brock University

Ontario Library Association Super ConferenceFebruary 3, 2012

Page 2: Evidence Based Collection Development

Context

0academic library 0data-driven 0 specific examples0 sharing my practice

© Alpha six

Page 4: Evidence Based Collection Development

whose perspective?

library collection

selectors

library staff

students

faculty

library admin

university admin

Page 5: Evidence Based Collection Development

who chooses?

resource

patrons

vendorslibrarians

Page 7: Evidence Based Collection Development

inputs

0 Internal0 Curriculum0 Research0 Patron requests0 Internal workflows0 Budget

Page 8: Evidence Based Collection Development

inputs

0External0 Reviews0 Publishing

statistics0 Vendor features 0 Cost0 Packaged content

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wasted words?

0Foundation0Living document0Accountability0Transparency0Succession planning

Slide title in reference to: Snow, R. (1996). Wasted words: The written collection development policy and the academic library. Journal Of Academic Librarianship, 22(3), 191.

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interlibrary loan requests

Page 11: Evidence Based Collection Development

make data more usable

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interlibrary loan requests

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outputs

0Circulation statistics

0Usage statistics

© Gypsy999

Page 14: Evidence Based Collection Development

circulation statistics

Circulation report for items ordered during 2008-2011 sorted by LC subclass with highest percentage of items circulating

LC CLASSIFICATION# ITEMS

PURCHASED

# ITEMS WITH CIRC

TOT CIRC 2008-2011 CIRC/ITEM

% ITEMS WITH CIRC

HA Theory of soc. sci. statistics 38 33 147 3.9 86.8%

RD Surgery 14 12 49 3.5 85.7%PE 1128 Readers, etc., for foreign students 56 46 363 6.5 82.1%

MT Music instruction and study 80 61 200 20.1 76.3%

RJ Pediatrics 154 116 553 18.2 75.3%

KZ Law of nations 20 15 104 5.2 75.0%

DL History of Scandinavia 23 17 194 8.4 73.9%

G 155-156 Travel. Tourism. 134 97 642 10.5 72.4%JL Pol. institutions & public admin. (Canada, Latin Am.) 42 30 229 6.2 71.4%

Page 15: Evidence Based Collection Development

finding collection gaps

Circulation Statistics by LC Classification: May 2008 - April 2011DK - History of History of Russia. Soviet Union. Former Soviet

Republics

Publication Year No. Titles Tot CircNo. Circ/No.

Titles Percent Circ

pre-1960 99 3886 39.3 13%

1960-1969 238 9381 39.4 31%

1970-1979 131 6269 47.9 21%

1980-1989 119 4210 35.4 14%

1990-1999 140 4727 33.8 15%

2000-2009 142 2054 14.5 7%

2010- 3 4 1.3 0%

Page 16: Evidence Based Collection Development

…but wait…

0Ebook package includes titles in Russian history0 27 titles with at least 1 download request, 16 of these

published in 2000s0 Total downloads = 7970 Collection gaps being filled by consortial ebook

purchases?

Page 17: Evidence Based Collection Development

use by format

Usage in 2009-2010 by format of selected UTP and MQUP titles at Brock in the Canadian Publishers Collection

Electronic Print Both Neither

# Titles used 81 138 55 137

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renewal decision: ebook package

COUNTER USAGE DATA ANALYSIS

Total full text requests 4163

Total number of titles in collection 131

Average requests/title 31.8

Total titles with at least one request 39

Percent titles with at least one request 30%

COST/USE DATA

Cost of package $407

Cost/Title Used $10.85

Cost/Full text request

$0.10

Page 19: Evidence Based Collection Development

use by readership levelUsage by Readership Level 

Readership Level (source: Coutts OASIS)% Titles

Used

Graduate - Research 73.5%

General - Academic 0.3%

Upper Undergraduate Graduate - Research 16.3%

General - Popular 1.7%

Upper Undergraduate 11.6%

Upper Undergraduate General - Popular 0.6%

Blank 0.6%

Page 21: Evidence Based Collection Development

inputs

0 Internal0 Curriculum0 Research0 Patron requests0 Internal workflows0 Budget0 Faculty publications0 Citation analyses

Page 22: Evidence Based Collection Development

search faculty publications

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narrow by subject

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analyze by source

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faculty publicationsSource Titles Record Count Brock Holdings

PERSONALITY AND INDIVIDUAL DIFFERENCES 14 1980-

JOURNAL OF RESEARCH IN PERSONALITY 12 1973-

JOURNAL OF YOUTH AND ADOLESCENCE 9 1972-

BEHAVIOURAL BRAIN RESEARCH 7 1980-

BIOLOGICAL PSYCHOLOGY 7 1973-

PERCEPTION 7 1999-

CHILD DEVELOPMENT 6 1930-

DEVELOPMENTAL PSYCHOLOGY 6 1969-

GAIT POSTURE 6 1995-

JOURNAL OF SPORT EXERCISE PSYCHOLOGY 6 1979-

NEUROSCIENCE LETTERS 6 1975-

PSYCHOPHYSIOLOGY 6 1964-

Page 26: Evidence Based Collection Development

inputs

0External0 Bibliometrics0 Packaged content0 Mergers and

Acquisitions0 Cost0 Open Access

Page 27: Evidence Based Collection Development

outputs

0Usage statistics (COUNTER)

0Link resolver statistics0Libguides statistics0Web analytics

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aggregated journal stats

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identify collection gaps

GAPS AS IDENTIFIED VIA SFX QUERY 12: ' ITEMS REQUESTED WITH NO FULL TEXT'

ISSN & Journal Title 2009 2010 Total Brock Holdings

1056-4993 Child and adolescent psychiatric clinics of North America 560 241 801 RJ 499 A1 C415 v.16 no.2 2007

0006-4971 Blood 388 388 776 12 month embargo

0306-3674 British Journal of Sports Medicine 354 273 627 1964-2006

1050-642X Clinical journal of sport medicine 373 200 573 print 1991-1997

1054-8408 Journal of travel & tourism marketing 371 194 565 print 1992-1993

0966-0461 British journal of nursing 381 182 563 1999-2005

0161-4681 Teachers College record 348 170 518 1999-2006

Page 31: Evidence Based Collection Development

follow up

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subscribe to dropped title?

0Tools:

0 SFX query 120 Faculty publications0 ILL requests0 JCR Impact factor0 Decision not to subscribe – note to revisit in 12 months

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databases

0 Inputs – internal & external

0Outputs - usage data0Complications

0 Aggregator drop & adds0 Mergers & acquisitions0 Overlapping content

© dfulmer

Page 34: Evidence Based Collection Development

CHADWYCK HEALEY

PROQUESTEBSCO

WILEY BACKFILE SOLD SEPARATELY

WILEY

US @ OCUL!

PRINT!!

what a librarian sees…

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what a student sees…

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what an administrator sees…

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overlap analysis

0 Compare packages of titles 0 Look at unique titles0 Also look at unique holdings0 Tools: Scholars Portal SCOT,

Gold Rush0 What gives a database

value?0 Publisher-based0 Subject-based0 Unique titles0 Unique indexing

Page 39: Evidence Based Collection Development

future case study

0What is the future of A&I’s in the age of discovery layers and Google Scholar?

0Chen, X. (2010). The Declining Value of Subscription-based Abstracting and Indexing Services in the New Knowledge Dissemination Era. Serials Review, 36(2), 79-85. doi:10.1016/j.serrev.2010.02.010

Page 40: Evidence Based Collection Development

putting it all together

0Renewal time – yearly review of resources0Budget-driven adjustments needed0QAF (Quality assurance framework) self-study0New liaison librarians0New faculty0New courses0New funding

Page 41: Evidence Based Collection Development

conclusions

0evidence helps make and defend decisions0evidence reveals access & discovery issues0 local context is important0 continually reprioritize rather than maintain a static

collection0data already harvested and analyzed will aid decision

making for both anticipated & unanticipated situations

0make data meaningful and share it

Page 42: Evidence Based Collection Development

…we’ll get there…

0Thank you for listening0Your ideas?

0Contact me:

0 [email protected] 905-688-5550 x3961