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Context presentation for WCA Research team meeting
Bamako April 6 to 9, 2011
1
Oxfam Ethiopia
Country context
Ethiopia is a land locked country85% depend on subsistence agricultureOver 51% of population are womenAgriculture generates ~ 90 percent of the
export earnings and employmentCollectivisations expericences ~18% of rural community (estimated
28ml) organised in to coops.
2
Rural Policy context
Agriculture Development LI, the pillar
Growth and transformation plan (GTP)
Cooperatives Laws Agricultural commercialisationEthiopian commodity exchange
(ECX)AU Comprehensive Agricultural
Development Programme3
Agriculture and rural Development strategic directions (2010 to 2015)
Enhance the capacity and extensive use of labour,
Proper utilization of agricultural land, Commercialisation and specialization Integrating agri., marketing, and
agricultural research, extension etc. Efficient agricultural marketing system,
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PO/CA policy provisions
Cooperative law Investment incentive permitted by law to
Coops. Exemption from income tax Land acquisition free of lease Other assistance and incentives from
government Established appropriate authority Exempted from any fee entertained by court
5
Oxfam Ethiopia country programme
Empowered citizens enjoying fundamental and democratic rights from an accountable government.
change propositions
– Economically empowered citizens
– Able and willing government
– Vibrant civil society
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Eritrea
Somalia
Djibouti
Country programmes
1. Rights in crisis
2. Pastoral programme
3. CASHE1.Empowered one million smallholder farmer with
sustained income and asset growth
2.Gender equitable access to institutions, resources and decision making ensured
3.A vibrant lobbying group consisting of stakeholders, smallholder farmers and their networks as collective voice for change.
4.Evidence based influencing government and donor policies on smallholder agriculture7
CASHE strategies•Farmer Perspective
•Leadership (WEL)•Capacity building•Linkages to market•Organisation (governance and systems)
•Market Perspective•Identification (subsectors and technologies)•Market power (Negotiations and intelligence) •Gendered value chain approaches•PSD
•Networking and influencing•Stakeholder forums•Partnership•Documentation and dissemination for influencing and advocacy•MEL 8
Partner subsectors
CASHE/GTP
CASHE: o Honey value chain o Coffee VCo Honey VCo Spices o FAL integrationo Women enterpriseo Malt barley value chain
GTP– Maize– Rice– Pulses– Sesame– Honey– Coffee
Strategic partners
Pilot work completed in Amhara
Field work on progress in both regions
Amhara Unions, MGs, GO, NGO
Oromia Value chain Forums (Union, women's affairs, University)
National ECA, ILO, ECX, MOA, Cooperatives agency,
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WCA research vis-à-vis CASHE
Relevance
Sector targeting and development
New Business Model Development
Refine strategies and learning
Influencing and collaboration
WEL Strengthening Integrated in to
existing partnerships
Progress to date
Piloting in honey Filed work for phase
one SD planning for April National Learning
event
10
Thank you
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