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City of Sunnyvale's SMaRT Station project using native plants to creat ecofriendly landscaping at the recycling center for both beautification and sustainability.
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SMaRT Station SMaRT Station Native Plant Project Native Plant Project
Description and Plant ListDescription and Plant List
SMaRT StationSMaRT Station Original landscape designed in 1992Original landscape designed in 1992 Goals for new design (completed in May Goals for new design (completed in May
2010):2010): Minimize water and green waste by installing native Minimize water and green waste by installing native
plants, drip irrigation and using recycled waterplants, drip irrigation and using recycled water Minimize pesticide use by sheet mulching and Minimize pesticide use by sheet mulching and
manually pulling weedsmanually pulling weeds Utilize on site resources such as mulch and compostUtilize on site resources such as mulch and compost Create demonstration garden to encourage Create demonstration garden to encourage
homeowners to plant nativeshomeowners to plant natives Install compost bin for onsite staff food recyclingInstall compost bin for onsite staff food recycling
Weed prevention Weed prevention using sheet mulchingusing sheet mulching
A non-toxic technique that creates a A non-toxic technique that creates a permeable and bio-degradable barrier permeable and bio-degradable barrier preventing weedspreventing weeds
It reduces/ eliminates the use of It reduces/ eliminates the use of herbicidesherbicides
It eliminates the use of plastic landscape It eliminates the use of plastic landscape fabric which does not decomposefabric which does not decompose
See www.stopwaste.org for more See www.stopwaste.org for more information on Bay Friendly and sheet information on Bay Friendly and sheet mulchingmulching
Sheet mulching detailSheet mulching detail
Sheet MulchingSheet Mulching
Laying down recycled-content paper, overlapping at the edges Three inches of woody mulch as
the final layer
Use of materials processed Use of materials processed on siteon site
Woody material is Woody material is chipped on site and chipped on site and the mulch used for the mulch used for final finish on plantsfinal finish on plants
Compost made from Compost made from collected green collected green waste was used to waste was used to amend the soilamend the soil
Recycled Water UsedRecycled Water Used Water is collected at the Water is collected at the
Sunnyvale Water Sunnyvale Water Pollution Control Plant Pollution Control Plant and partially treated for and partially treated for use in landscapesuse in landscapes
Water is not drinkable Water is not drinkable (potable), but fine for (potable), but fine for plantsplants
Use in landscapes Use in landscapes reduces the use of reduces the use of potable water AND keeps potable water AND keeps water from desalinating water from desalinating San Francisco BaySan Francisco Bay
Drip IrrigationDrip Irrigation Replaced spray irrigation Replaced spray irrigation
around the buildingaround the building
Much more efficient than Much more efficient than sprayspray
Native “lawn” irrigated with Native “lawn” irrigated with subsurface irrigation, the subsurface irrigation, the most efficient irrigation most efficient irrigation methodmethodSubsurface drip shown wetting
soil prior to topping with soil and planting native sedge “lawn”
Lots of lawn removed!Lots of lawn removed! Over 2500 square feet of Over 2500 square feet of
lawn was removed from lawn was removed from around the buildingaround the building
A small lawn was left for A small lawn was left for employee recreationemployee recreation
Lawn replaced with Lawn replaced with native native sedges, low growing sedges, low growing shrubs, and mulchshrubs, and mulch
Saves water and energySaves water and energy
Reduces green waste and Reduces green waste and pollution from mowingpollution from mowing
Invasive plants removedInvasive plants removed
Pampas grass, ivy, palms, and fennel are highly invasive plants in the Bay Area and were removed from the site.
Pampas grass had to be bagged and disposed so seeds wouldn’t escape.
Compost bin installed
A compost bin was installed for staff to compost leftover food from lunches, tea bags, and coffee filters
Why California Native Why California Native Plants?Plants?
Reduce water useReduce water use Minimize maintenanceMinimize maintenance Minimize pesticides and fertilizersMinimize pesticides and fertilizers Provide a local aestheticProvide a local aesthetic Increase floral biodiversityIncrease floral biodiversity Attract native wildlifeAttract native wildlife
Native plants purchased from local nurseries
Catalina cherryCatalina cherryPrunus ilicifolia lyoniiPrunus ilicifolia lyonii
Vine hill manzanitaVine hill manzanitaArctostaphylos densiflora ‘Howard Arctostaphylos densiflora ‘Howard
McMinn’McMinn’
Dwarf coyote bushDwarf coyote bushBaccharis pilularis ‘Twin Peaks’Baccharis pilularis ‘Twin Peaks’
Oregon grapeOregon grapeBerberis aquifoliumBerberis aquifolium
California bush anemoneCalifornia bush anemoneCarpenteria californicaCarpenteria californica
Pt. Reyes ceanothusPt. Reyes ceanothusCeanothus gloriosus ‘Anchor Bay’Ceanothus gloriosus ‘Anchor Bay’
Island bush snapdragonIsland bush snapdragonGalvezia speciosa ‘Firecracker’Galvezia speciosa ‘Firecracker’
Giant buckwheatGiant buckwheatEriogonum giganteumEriogonum giganteum
Jones bush mallowJones bush mallowMalacothamnus ‘Jonesii’Malacothamnus ‘Jonesii’
CoffeeberryCoffeeberryRhamnus californica ‘Eve Case’Rhamnus californica ‘Eve Case’
Rhamnus californica ‘Leatherleaf’
Pink flowering currantPink flowering currantRibes sanguineum var. glutinosumRibes sanguineum var. glutinosum
Snowberry bushSnowberry bushSymphoricarpus albus var. Symphoricarpus albus var.
laevigatalaevigata
California fuchsiaCalifornia fuchsiaEpilobium speciesEpilobium species
E. canum ‘UC Hybrid’ and ‘White Form’
California buckwheatCalifornia buckwheatEriogonum fasciculatumEriogonum fasciculatum
Rosy buckwheatRosy buckwheatEriogonum grande var. rubescensEriogonum grande var. rubescens
Golden asterGolden asterHeterotheca sessifolia ‘San Bruno Heterotheca sessifolia ‘San Bruno
Mtn.’Mtn.’
California fescueCalifornia fescueFestuca californicaFestuca californica
Douglas irisDouglas irisIris douglasianaIris douglasiana
Giant wild ryeGiant wild ryeLeymus condensatus ‘Canyon Leymus condensatus ‘Canyon
Prince’Prince’
Photo by Deva Luna at Sierra Azul nursery
Coyote mintCoyote mintMonardella villosaMonardella villosa
Beach evening primrose Beach evening primrose Camissonia cheiranthifoliaCamissonia cheiranthifolia
Deer grassDeer grassMuhlenbergia rigensMuhlenbergia rigens
Sticky monkeyflowerSticky monkeyflowerMimulus aurantiacusMimulus aurantiacus
Beard tongueBeard tonguePenstemon heterophyllus Penstemon heterophyllus
‘Margarita BOP’‘Margarita BOP’
Western sword fernWestern sword fernPolystichum munitumPolystichum munitum
Cleveland’s sageCleveland’s sageSalvia clevelandiiSalvia clevelandii
Salvia ‘Allen Chickering’
California meadow sedgeCalifornia meadow sedge Carex pansaCarex pansa
This native lawn replacement can be walked on, but requires less water and mowing that grass lawns.
SageSageSalvia ‘Bee’s Bliss’Salvia ‘Bee’s Bliss’
Salvia ‘Gracias’Salvia sonomensis
Please consider some Please consider some of these ideas the next of these ideas the next time you buy plants or time you buy plants or make changes to your make changes to your
landscape!landscape!
Design by Sherri D. Osaka, Landscape Architect
Sustainable Landscape Designs Sustainable-landscape.com, 408-264-
7427
Installation and maintenance by Flora Terra Landscape Management
Floraterra.com, 408-275-1200
Landscape oversight by City of SunnyvaleContact Karen Gissibl at
408.730.7277 for more information.
Printed on recycled paper