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Workshop presented May 25, 2013 at the Ontario Art Therapy bi-annual conference at the Burlington Art Center, Burlington, Ontario, CA
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AHMIR (COVER) PERFECT BY PINK
Perfect BY PINK
Made a wrong turn, Once or twiceDug my way out, Blood and fireBad decisions, That's alrightWelcome to my silly lifeMistreated, misplaced, misunderstoodMiss "no way, it's all good", It didn't slow me downMistaken, Always second guessingUnder estimated, Look, I'm still aroundPretty, pretty pleaseDon't you ever, ever feelLike you're less than perfect.
DRAWING THE LINE, BUILDING RESILIENCY, AND CREATING ART
MARGARET M. MCGUINNESS MED, ATR-BC
KATHY J. SCHNUR MED, ATR-BC
https://www.facebook.com/DBC.art
Resiliency
Self-reflection/self-esteem, building connections/ sense of belonging, mastery of skill, problem-solving, perspective-taking
2008 Prescott et all, Art Making as a Component and Faciltator of resleiency with homeless youth, Art Therapy: Journal of the American Association, #25(#4)pp,156-163
Creativity isn’t only an aspect of resiliency, it also fosters resilience…
“(you) can take refuge and rearrange the details of your life to your own pleasing.” (Wolin & Wolin, 1993)
Self Regulation who needs it?
Expressive Arts Foster Positive Emotions and fuel Resiliency
Positive Emotions and self-regulation are fuel for Resilience.
Building emotional resilience assists our higher thinking brain (pre-frontal cortex) to manage emotional regulation so we can engage in connecting to others and create a sense of belonging
Self-compassionSlow downPractice gratitudePractice Humility
Creating art together in a group promotes greater resiliency
ACCEPTANCE
Drawing the line, Building Resiliency, Creating Art
DRAWING THE LINE, BUILDING RESILIENCY, AND CREATING ART
DRAWING THE LINE, BUILDING RESILIENCY, AND CREATING ART
Lines, we can write them, read them, draw them, say them, or sing them. Lines are basic to self-expression, one of visual arts’ main building blocks. Arnheim
Art Therapy
BATA 09/07/2012 27
HEALING ARTS WORKSHOPS
Healing Arts Workshop
Ortonville, MI July 20, 2012
BATA 09/07/2012 24
Art Therapy in Schools
BATA 09/07/2012 18
• Collaboration.
• Creativity: empowers, promotes, bridges and heals.
• Prosocial behaviors increased.
• Peace psychology.
• Conflict resolution promotes: mutual respect, empathy, and security.
(Gibbons, 2010. Journal of the American Art Therapy Association.)
Welcome Back Part Two
Directive: Draw a Bully
ANTHEM BY LEONARD COHENThe birds they sang
at the break of day
Start again
I heard them say
Don't dwell on what
has passed away
or what is yet to be.
Ah the wars they will
be fought again
The holy dove
She will be caught again
bought and sold
and bought again
the dove is never free.
Ring the bells that still can ring
Forget your perfect offering
There is a crack in everything
That's how the light gets in.
We asked for signs
the signs were sent:
the birth betrayed
the marriage spent
Yeah the widowhood
of every government --
signs for all to see.
I can't run no more with that lawless crowd while the killers in high places say their prayers out loud. But they've summoned, they've summoned up a thundercloud and they're going to hear from me.
Ring the bells that still can ring ... You can add up the parts but you won't have the sum You can strike up the march, there is no drum Every heart, every heart to love will come but like a refugee.
Ring the bells that still can ring Forget your perfect offering There is a crack, a crack in everything That's how the light gets in.
Ring the bells that still can ring Forget your perfect offering There is a crack, a crack in everything That's how the light gets in. That's how the light gets in.
That's how the light gets in.
What do children draw?
Young children
Bully and Bystanders
Bully by exclusion
Bully Ballhttp://www.amazon.com/American-Educational-Products-BULLYING-
CLEVER/dp/B0013P5OXO/ref=sr_1_17?ie=UTF8&qid=1369340162&sr=8-17&keywords=bully+ball
Empathy
Communal Art Exploration of Building Resiliency
• Reflective
• Regulation
• Perspective
• Connection
• Flexibility
References
BATA 09/07/2012 29
Crick, N. (1996). The role of overt aggression, relational aggression, and prosocial behavior in the prediction of children’s fu t ure social adjustment. Child Development, vol.67, no. 5, pp. 2317-2327.
Chopra, D. (2009). Reinventing the body, resurrecting the soul. (1 ed., Vol. 1, p. 277). New York: Harmony Books.
Dingsor, S. (2012). Bullying: A creative approach-attacking the problem, not the individual. New Jersey Art Therapy Association newsletter, (Spring, 2012). pp. 11-14.
Eaton, L. G., Doherty, K. L. & Widrich, R. M., (2007). A review of research and methods used to establish art therapy as an effective treatment method for traumatized children. The Arts in Psychotherapy, 34, 256-262. Forest, M. (2006). Children Who Bully: A School-based intervention using cognitive behavioral art therapy. Spectrum.library.concordia.ca/8960/. Gibbons, K. (2010). Circle Justice: A creative arts approach to conflict resolution in the classroom. Art Therapy: The Journal of the American Art Therapy Association; 27(2): 84-89.
References Cont.
BATA 09/07/2012 30
Lyznicki, J. M., McCaffree, M. A.., & Robinowitz, C. B., (2004). Childhood Bullying: Implications for Physicians. Am Fam Physician. Nov 1;70(9):1723-1728. http:/pridesource.com/article.html?article=53122.
Malchiodi, C. (2010). Using art therapy to address bullying. Retrieved November 28, 2010, from http://tlcinstitute.wordpress.com/2010/11/28/using-art-therapy-to-address- bullying/.
Kahn, Beverly B. (1999). Art Therapy with Adolescents: Making it work for school counselors. Professional School Counseling, 2(4), 291-298.
Kapitan, L. (2007). Mobilizing compassion to counteract denial and despair. Art Therapy: Journal of the American Art Therapy Association, 24(4) pp. 154-155.
Lipton, B. H. (2004). The Biology of Belief: Unleashing the power of consciousness, matter & miracles. Carlsbad, CA: Hay House.
Lonnquist, Donald C. ( 2008). Treatment of the Bullying Phenomenon: A survey of the Art Therapy Community.
http://idea.library.drexel.edu/bitstream/1860/3611/1/Lonnquist,%20Donald.pdf
References Cont.
BATA 09/07/2012 31
Olweus D. (1994). Bullying at school. Basic facts and an effective intervention pro-gramme. Promote Education; 1(4):27-31, 48.
Pillay, S. S. (2011). Your Brain and Business: the Neuroscience of Great Leaders. Upper Saddle River, N.J.: FT Press.
Prince-Embory, S. (2007). Resiliency Scales for Children and Adolescents’ Manual: A Profile of
Personal Strengths. San Antonio, TX: Pearson Clinical Assessment.
Rosal, M. (1993). Comparative group art therapy research to evaluate changes in locus of control in behavior disordered children. The Arts in Psychotherapy, 20, 231-241.
Ross, C. (1996). Conflict at School: The use of an art therapy approach to support children who are bullied. In Liebmann, M. (Ed.), Arts Approaches to Conflict. London, England: Jessica Kingsley, Pub. Safran, D. & Safran, E., (2008). Creative approaches to minimize the traumatic impact of bullying behavior. Creative Interventions with Traumatized Children, Malchiodi, C. Guilford Press: New York, NY pp.132-166.
Wang, J., Iannotti, R. J. & Nansel, T. R. (2009). School bullying among adolescents in the
United States: Physical, verbal, relational, and cyber. Journal of Adolescent Health, 45(4), 368-375.