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Branches of Power

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Separation of powers

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Page 1: Branches of Power

You are about to play

Page 2: Branches of Power

Let’s see what you will

learn…

Page 3: Branches of Power

There are THREE main characters?

They represent the THREE branches of our government!!

Page 4: Branches of Power

Let’s see who the three main characters represent?

The President represents the ________________ branch. Executive

Page 5: Branches of Power

Who do the three main characters represent?

The legislator represents the ________________ branch

(Congress). Legislative

Page 6: Branches of Power

Who do the three main characters represent?

The Supreme Court Justice represents the ________________

branch. Judicial

Page 7: Branches of Power

What do the towers represent?

Page 8: Branches of Power

_________ becoming _______! Bills

laws

Page 9: Branches of Power

At the beginning of the game you, as

President, will give a speech about three

issues! My fellow Americans: I

am here today to make a pledge to each and every one of you. While there

are many important issues facing us, these three issues will be my

top priority…

Page 10: Branches of Power

This speech, is given once a year by our President to our Congress, it is known

as the…

__________of the _________ Address

State

Union

Page 11: Branches of Power

Bonus QuestionThe State of the Union is an

example of the President setting the __________.

a)vetob)time limitc)agenda

agenda

Page 12: Branches of Power

What is another way the President could start an

issue tower?

press conferenc

e

That’s right! The President brings attention to issues by talking to the press

and the citizens

Page 13: Branches of Power

Now the responsibility shifts to

the Legislative

branch…

Page 14: Branches of Power

Legislators are responsible to the people

they represent.That’s us!!

Page 15: Branches of Power

What is one way that they hear citizens’ ideas and

get their support?

We holdTOWN HALL MEETINGS!

Page 16: Branches of Power

Bonus QuestionWhy do the citizens’ views

matter?

a)Their views don’t matterb)The citizens vote for the

legislatorsc)Everyone has to vote on all

laws

Page 17: Branches of Power

Now that the issue has support

among the public…

Page 18: Branches of Power

Crafting Bills

That’s just a

fancy way of

saying that we

write stuff that

might become

law!

Page 19: Branches of Power

Crafting Bills

Legislators write policies or amendments

to attach to bills. There are 100 Senators

and 435 Representatives.

It’s hard to get that many people to

compromise on ideas!

Page 20: Branches of Power

Crafting Bills

Luckily, everyone doesn’t have to agree!

Page 21: Branches of Power

How much support does a bill need to pass in the

Legislature?A bill requires more than ______% to pass in Congress!

50

Page 22: Branches of Power

Now the responsibility shifts to the Executive

branch…

Page 23: Branches of Power

Here are the options when a bill comes in

front of the President? If the President approves the bill he

must _________ it.

If the President disapproves of the bill

he can _________ it.

SIGN

VETO

Page 24: Branches of Power

Out of this list, pick two things the President must think about before he

signs or vetoes a bill:

- How much support it has from citizens- Whether or not it will raise his salary

- Did his buddies like it or not - Making sure that it is Constitutional

Bonus Question

Page 25: Branches of Power

BUT WAIT!!The President can’t veto

a bill that is

_________________!A bill requires at least ______% (or 2/3rds) support in the legislature to be veto-proof!

67

veto-proof

Page 26: Branches of Power

Now the responsibility shifts to the Judicial

branch…

Page 27: Branches of Power

What do Supreme Court Justices use as their rulebook when judging

laws?The CONSTITUTION is our rulebook!

Page 28: Branches of Power

What happens if a law is NOT allowed

by the Constitution? The Court

will strike it down and

the legislative branch will

have to start over

again!

Page 29: Branches of Power

Each branch of government has the ability to influence

what the other branches can and cannot do…

This is calledchecks and balances!!

Page 30: Branches of Power

Now it is YOUR turn…

Page 31: Branches of Power

If you could play one of these roles in real life, which would you

choose? PresidentLegislator

Supreme Court Justice