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University of Salford &
Open BIM Learning Xchange
Prof Arto Kiviniemi
University of Salford
15th May, 2012
Where is the industry with BIM?
© Arto Kiviniemi – SOBE, University of Salford 2012
Where are we on the Hype Cycle?
Trough of
Disillusionment
Slope of
Enlightenment
Plateau of
Productivity
Time
Technology
Trigger
Peak of
Inflated
Expectations
Vis
ibili
ty
?
?
?
?
?
Technology
Hype Cycle
after Gartner
?
Majority of
the UK industry
© Arto Kiviniemi – SOBE, University of Salford 2012
Relative maturity/competences
Government BIM Strategy: Improving BIM Training & Education
by Adam Matthews & David Cracknell
© Arto Kiviniemi – SOBE, University of Salford 2012
BIM education challenge
Now 2016
150,000 companies with improved skills
© Arto Kiviniemi – SOBE, University of Salford 2012
Steep learning curve is essential
Productivity
Time
Current productivity
Faster adoption
Smaller gap
Productivity with integrated BIM
Shorter payback time
Investment in learning new tools and methods
© Arto Kiviniemi – SOBE, University of Salford 2012
Detailed maturity models necessary
Identification of strengths and weaknesses
MCC NBIMS Analysis of the Town Hall Complex Project
Perceived Maturity of MCC
Town Hall Complex Project
Overall Industry Level of
Maturity
© Arto Kiviniemi – SOBE, University of Salford 2012
© Arto Kiviniemi – SOBE, University of Salford 2012
What BIM is and what it is not
BIM is not...
a panacea solving all the problems in our industry;
the “philosopher’s stone” turning lead to gold;
a shrink-wrap software package you can buy.
BIM is, for example,...
a fundamental process change;
an efficient communication media;
a technology enabling improved integration, collaboration and
management of information;
a technology making virtual prototyping of buildings financially
feasible;
however, only an enabler, most benefits require also
changes in the processes.
Key question: What benefits are
we trying to achieve with BIM?
Doing something just because
everyone else seems to be doing
it, is not a valid reason.
© Arto Kiviniemi – SOBE, University of Salford 2012
Some potential purposes of BIM Use Goals/benefits
Domain specific design models,
no data sharing
Internal efficiencies in
design
Merging models for design
coordination and clash detection
Less errors and rework
Construction management,
quantity take-off, cost estimation,
scheduling
Efficient production and
improved predictability
Environmental and lifecycle
assessments
Sustainability
Requirements management,
simulations and verification
Improved decision support
and predictable quality
Facility management and
maintenance
Efficient maintenance
processes
Where are we at Salford?
MSc in BIM and Integrated Design
Started in September 2011
© Arto Kiviniemi – SOBE, University of Salford 2012
Programme aims
Advanced knowledge on lean, integrated design processes
with the use of BIM technology
Educate those involved with designing and managing
(complex) re/development of built environment
Develop managerial, technical and interpersonal skills to
deliver better value through design
© Arto Kiviniemi – SOBE, University of Salford 2012
BIM is not about technology
PROCESS Lean design
management
Integrated project
delivery
Design intent
Validation/verification
Better value: Benefits realised through
process change,
technology adoption
and development
of people
PEOPLE Leadership
Collaboration
Stakeholders
engagement
TECHNOLOGY BIM
Modelling and simulation
Interoperability
Integration MSc in BIM and Integrated Design
University of Salford 2011
© Arto Kiviniemi – SOBE, University of Salford 2012
Modules
Design Collaboration
and Management of Integrated
Projects
Building Information Modelling
Theory and Practice
Lean Integrated Design and Production
Advanced Tech. for
Collaborative Design
or Sustainable
Design Theory and
Practice
Dissertation
or
Research by Design
PGCert
PGDip
MSc
BIM is now emerging as an element into all existing programmes.
A new BSc Architecture programme in preparation, strong focus in
integrated BIM and collaboration. Planned start in September 2013.
Open BIM Learning Xchange
© Arto Kiviniemi – SOBE, University of Salford 2012
The Xchange aims to a strong collaboration
between industrial and academic institutions.
BIM is rapidly evolving area and many of the
innovations are taking place in the industry
Working together and exchanging the
experiences and best practices is the way to
speed up the adoption of BIM and improve the
quality and productivity in our industry.
What and why?
© Arto Kiviniemi – SOBE, University of Salford 2012
We are looking for companies and individuals
who want to contribute their time and
expertise in the activities of the centre.
Activities in the Xchange will be developing
with the partners.
Some initial thoughts:
Thematic workshops and open seminars based on
the contributions of advisors and partners
CPD activities (income generation)
Research activities; looking for compelling topics
and different funding opportunities with the partners.
How?
© Arto Kiviniemi – SOBE, University of Salford 2012
BIM for Clients
BIM significantly benefits clients through better design and
more efficient and reliable delivery of facilities.
BIM for Contractors
BIM reduces risk of cost and time over-runs, enhances safety
and improves competitiveness for contractors.
BIM for Designers
BIM yields greater value through collaborative design and
simulation and optioneering.
Developing BIM Strategy
Development of BIM strategies and implementation plans for
the organisation and its projects.
Some potential CPD areas
Opportunity to follow
international trends
© Arto Kiviniemi – SOBE, University of Salford 2012 Courtesy of Mani Golparvar-Fard/Virginia Tech
© Arto Kiviniemi – SOBE, University of Salford 2012
Slide from the presentation of Martin Fischer (CIFE, Stanford University) in Stockholm Open BIM Conference, 26th March 2012
http://www.openbim.se/documents/openbim/konferens_26_mars_2012/Presentationer/120326_Martin_Fischer_presentation.pdf
Example of extremely accurate site modelling – DPR Construction, Inc.
© Arto Kiviniemi – SOBE, University of Salford 2012
Slide from the presentation of Martin Fischer (CIFE, Stanford University) in Stockholm Open BIM Conference, 26th March 2012
http://www.openbim.se/documents/openbim/konferens_26_mars_2012/Presentationer/120326_Martin_Fischer_presentation.pdf
Example of extremely accurate site modelling – DPR Construction, Inc.
© Arto Kiviniemi – SOBE, University of Salford 2012
Portable/wearable computers
Kopin Golden-i Augmented reality
Charles Woodward/VTT
© Arto Kiviniemi – SOBE, University of Salford 2012
Contour Crafting 3D printing with concrete
Source: Prof Behrokh Khoshnevis
University of Southern California
© Arto Kiviniemi – SOBE, University of Salford 2012
Traveller, there is no road, you make your own path as you walk.
Antonio Machado (1875 - 1939)