Ayurved PG entrance –kriya sharir ppt

PG Entrance –Kriya Sharir

• Presented By – Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande (M.D in Ayurvdic Medicine & M.D. in Ayurvedic Physiology)

• www.ayurvedicfriend.com

• Mobile – 922 68 10 630• professordeshpande@g

mail.com

7/11/2017 1Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande

http://www.ayurvedicfriend.com/

http://www.ayurvedicfriend.com/

mailto:[email protected]

mailto:[email protected]

AIAPGET 2017

• AIAPGET 2017 is an all India ranking examination to various AYUSH MD/MS Courses in Ayurveda, Unani, Siddha & Homeopathy systems of medicine.

• AIAPGET 2017 will be a single entrance examination namely ‘All India AYUSH Post Graduate Entrance Test 2017’ for admission to Postgraduate AYUSH Courses for the academic session 2017-18

7/11/2017 Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande 2

SCHEME OF EXAMINATION

• Allocation of time for the AIAPGET 2017 shall be as follows:

• Candidate Entry Time at Reporting Counters -8.30 AM

• Reporting Counter Entry Closes ---- 9:30 AM

• Check-in Procedure --- 8.30 AM to 9.30 AM • Demo test ------ 9.45 AM to 10.00 AM • Exam Start Time ------- 10:00 AM • Exam End Time ----11:30 AM 7/11/2017 Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande 3

SCHEME OF EXAMINATION

• The examination shall be of Multiple Choice Questions (MCQ) delivered on computer based platform (CBT )

• The exam comprises of 100 Multiple Choice Questions with single correct response. Time allotted is 90 minutes

• Marking: 01 mark will be awarded for each correct answer and 0.25 marks shall be deducted for each wrong answer.


PG – NET = National Entrance Test

• Ideally Start Study from 1st BAMS

• In Each vacation ,after Exam –• Schlok Recitation + Reading of Ayurvedic

Compendia + Comparative Study of each Topic – Prakruti – References from Charak, Sushrut, Sangraha ,Hrudaya, Sharangdhar


Negative Marking

• Ideal way of Testing thorough Knowledge • Gamblers will be deleted • But Do not take stress • How to decide ? –

• First solve --- Having confidence of 100 % • Next Solve ,in last 5 to 10 Min – Having confidence of

50 % ( Manipulated Risk) • If No confidence of 50 % --Beter Do not attempt


What is this PPT ?

• This PPT gives Basic Data Base of Study to you• These are Fertile Topics ,where MCQ can grow • Once you are perfect in Data Base –

• MCQ –Puzzles Can be created & solved

• Many Topics will come across in many Subjects


Many Topics are Interrelated

• Anguli Praman ,Mahabhut Sangathan, Kala Srotas ,Histology – will come in Rachana also

• Dosha ,Dhatu ,Mala –Vruddhi & Kshaya –In Nidan & Chikitsa

• Haematology --In Nidan • Diet – Proximal Principles of Food ,Vitamins,

Minerals – Normal requirement ,Function ,Deficiency – In Swasthavrutta ,chikitsa


IMP Topics

• Try to read & Learn by Heart • Sharir kriya Vignyan Hand book of

Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande by Shantanu Prakashan

• Siddhant – • Dosha Dhatu Mala mulam –By Sushrut ,

Properties & Functions of Pancha Mahabhut Samanya Vishesha Siddhant

• Definition of Ayu, Sharir etc 7/11/2017 9Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande

IMP Topics

• All Nirukti ,Vyutpati ,Sthana ,Guna ,Karma Types of All Doshas

• Bhel – Buddhi Vishesha & Chakshu bishesha –Alochak Pitta

• All Definitions • Tri Dosha – Tri Guna relation


IMP Topics

• Dosha composition – Panchamahabhut

• Dosha & Rasa ( Taste ) Relation

• Dosha Prakop & Season Relation


IMP Topics

• Dhatu – Shreshtha Karya ,All Functions ,Praman ,Mahabhut Sangathan

• Dhatu Poshan Nyaya – Synonyms & Names of Critics

• Dhatu Poshan Kal in different Texts • Mala – All Functions ,Praman ,Mahabhut

Sangathan • Anjali Praman


IMP Topics

• Kala – Number & Sequentially Names & Sit• Srotas – Numbers & names in different Text

Srotas mula sthana ,Sroto Dushti causes & Symptoms

• Prakruti – Features in all Texts • Dhatu Sarata -- Features in all Texts • Oja – Types ,Quantity ,Sthana ,Function,Colour

+ Smell + appearance ,Dushti Lakshan


IMP Topics

• Avasthapak ,Ashtau Aahar Vidhi Visheshayatan ,Aahar Parinamkar Bhav

• Agni ,Types & Funcyion• Koshtha Types & dosha relation,Time for

Snehan• Shatkriya kal ( Sushrut ) –Schlok –synptoms eg

– Purva Rupa in Sthansanshraya stage


IMP Topics

• Rasarakta Samhana – Cardiac Cycle –Bhel • Description of Hruday – Pundariken sadrusha

,site of Chetana ,Oja

• Pranayatana • All numbers are IMP • Koshthanga –Number & Names


IMP Topics

• Some Specific Text & Topic Referances• Swastha Definition By – Sushrut & Kashyap • Rasa Raka Samvahan by –Bhel• Swasan ( Respiration) by –Sharangadhar• Shatkriya kal by – Sushrut • Sthana of Man or mind in Brain By –Bhel • Annapachan ( Digestion ) By – Charak Chikitsa

Sthana Chapter 15 of Grahani 7/11/2017 16Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande

Specific Referances

• Prakruti • Sarata • Dashavidha Pariksha • Clinical Examination etc

• By – Charak Viman Sthana


Cell

• Smallest structural & Functional Unit of the body

• Cell –Tissue –Organ –System • Details of Cell organelles – Functions• Cell Membrane Physiology – Transport –Active

& Passive • RMP -- Values


Digestive System

• 5 Secretions & 5 Movements • All Secretions like – Saliva + Gastric Juice +

Small Intestinal Juice + Pancreatic Juice + Bile – All PH ,Contents ,Enzymes & their Action ,Control – Nervous & Hormonal

• All organs Histology – Parts & Functions Like Chief cells & Parietal cells


Cardio Vascular System

• Cardiac Cycle – Time of Each event • ECG – Normal values of all like P wave ,PR

Interval ,QRS comples • Check in Library – ECG in GP – Book of

Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande• Blood Pressure + Pressure – in Pulmonary

Artery ,Portal vein


Haematology

• Composition of Blood • All Blood cells – Synonyms ,Types ,Functions,

Normal values • Formation of Cells – Where & how & when ? • Life Span of each cell • Blood Group – Donar Receiver match • BT,CT • Different Types of Anaemia 7/11/2017 21Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande

Respiratory System

• All Definitions & Values of Pulmonary Functions Tests like –Tidal Volume ,Vital Capacity

• • Partial pressure of all Gases like O2 ,CO2 in

Atmosphere ,in blood ,in Alveoli


Excretory System

• Urine Composition• • Glomerular Filtration Rate

• Functions of Kidney –Erythropoietin ,Calcitriol


Endocrine – Most IMP

• Endocrine Glands – Names + Their Hormones • Functions of Each Hormone

• Histology of each Endocrine Glands –Parts & Secretions or Functions

• Diseases –Due to Excess & Low levels of Hormone


Nervous System – Most IMP

• Types of Nervous system

• Parts of Brain & their Functions

• Names of Cranial Nerves sequentially + their Functions ( Motor or Sensory or mixed)

• Structure of Neuron • EEG & waves 7/11/2017 25Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande

Details -Different Fluids in Body

• Saliva• All Digestive Juices • Synovial Fluid • Pleural Fluid • Cerebro Spinal Fluid ( CSF) • Semen


Definition & Synonyms of Ayu


Definition of Sharir


Tri danda


Properties & Functions of Pancha Mahabhut


Ashtang Ayurved + Aim of Ayurved


Definition of Swastha -- Sushrut


Definition of Swastha -- Kashyap


Definition of Siddhant


IMP Ayurvedic Principles


Loka –Purusha Samanya


Functions of VPK


Causes of Shrushti Utpatti


Properties of Mahabhut


Dosha –Dhatu –Mala siddhant ( Sushrut)


Vyutpatti of VPK


Relation of Mahabhut –Trigun -Tridosha


Definition of Upadhatu


3 causes of Disease


Definition of Dravya + Karan Dravya


Chikitsadhishtita Purusha


Tridhatuk & Shad Dhatuk Purusha


Types of Dosha


Dosha Gati


Relation of Rasa & Dosha


Ashraya ashrayi –Relation


Vinshanti Guna


Vinshanti Guna


Importance of Vata


Nirukti of VPK


Swarup of VPK


Synonyms of VPK


Properties of VPK


Sthana of VPK


Functions of Vata


Functions of Pitta


Functions of Kapha


Types of Vata


Types of Vata


Types of Pitta


Types of Pitta


Types of Kapha


VPK – Vrudhi & Kshaya


Biological clock


Definitions of Medha ,Buddhi ,Smruti


Shwasan – Sharangadhar


Respiration rate – Yoga


Muscles of Respiration


3 IMP steps of Respiration


Pulmonary Function Tests








Cardiac Cycle – Bhel


Heart –Shape


Conducting Tissues of Heart


Cardiac Cycle – Timings










Heart Sounds


Coronary Arteries


ECG waves


ECG –Values


ECG


ECG


ECG


Vata Prakruti


Pitta Prakruti


Kapha Prakruti


VPK -Anukatva


Prakruti –Sattvic ,Rajas ,Tamas


Shatkriya kal


Shatkriya kal


Shatkriya kal


Madhur Rasa


Amla & Lavan rasa


Katu & Tikta Rasa


Kashaya Rasa


Rasa + Season + Mahabhut


Avastha pak


Vipak --Karya


Koshtha


Salivary Glands


Gastric Juice & Enzymes


Pancreatic Juice & Enzymes


Intestinal Juice & Enzymes


Bile & Bile Salts


Formation of Dhatu


Dhatu – Upadhatu -Mala


Srotas & Mula Sthana


Kala & it’s Sthana


Dhatu Poshan kal


Anjali Praman


Synonyms of Dhatu


Synonyms of Dhatu


Properties of Rasa & Rakta


Properties of Rakta & Mansa


Properties of Meda, Asthi, Majja, Shukra


Functions of Aahar rasa & Rasa


Functions of Rakta


Functions of Mansa


Functions Meda, Asthi


Functions Majja,Shukra


Dhatu Praman


Rasa & Rakta Sarata


Mansa & Meda Sarata


Asthi Sarata


Majja & Shukra Sarata


Satva Sarata


Rasa & Rakta – Vruddhi & Kshaya


Mansa & Meda – Vruddhi & Kshaya


Asthi – Vruddhi & Kshaya


Majja & Shukra – Vruddhi & Kshaya


Quantuty, Properties & Functions of Oja


Oja Vikruti


Benefits of Oja Bala


Vyadhikshamatva


Bala vruddhikar bhav


Shat Twacha ( Layers of Skin )


Shat -Chakra


Man( Mind) –Guna, Karya,Vishay


Atma Lakshan -- Charak


Shodhasha kala Purusha ( Atma ) –Sushrut


Nidra – Causes ,Benefits


RBC –Formation ?


WBC –Formation ?


Factors useful for synthesis Hb


Normal Count –Blood Cells


Life Span –Blood cells


Functions of WBC


WBC –Pathological variations


WBC –Pathological variations


Types & Properties of Muscle


Normal Semen


Types of Immunity


Types of Immunity


Endocrine Gland & Hormones


Endocrine Gland & Hormones


Functions of Growth Hormone


Functions of Prolactin Hormone


Functions of TSH Hormone


Functions of FSH Hormone


Functions of LH Hormone


Functions of ACTH & MSH Hormone


Functions of Oxytocin Hormone


Functions of ADH & T3,T4 Hormone


Functions of Calcitonin& PTH Hormone


Functions of Aldesterone Hormone


Functions of Glucocorticoid Hormone


Functions of Epinephrine Hormone


Functions of Testosterone Hormone


Functions of Estrogen Hormone


Functions of Thymus Gland


Hyper or Hypo Hormonal state








Local Hormones


Normal Urine


Types of Nervous System


12 Cranial Nerves


Parts of Brain


Functions of Brain


Functions of Brain


Functions of Brain


Functions of Brain


Functional division of Nervous System


Classification of Tracts


Functions –Dorsal Column Tract


Functions –Spino Thalamic Tract


Extra Pyramidal Tract


Functions – Extra Pyramidal Tract


Difference –UMN & LMN Lesion


Brain Centers


Brain Centers


Difference – Sympathetic & Parasympathetic






RBC – Diluting Fluid


WBC –Diluting Fluid


Morphology – WBC Cells


Bleeding Time & Clotting Time


13 Clotting Factors


ESR – Normal values


PCV – Normal values


Taila Bindu Pariksha -Yogaratnakar


Urine Exam -Pathology








Urine Exam -Reagents


Reflex –Definition & Types


Causes of Deafness


Dashavidha Pariksha –Charak –Viman Sthana


Anguli Praman


4 Tissues


Types & Function of Epithelium


Histology –Bone


Histology – Blood vessel


Histology – Stomach


Histology – Small Intestine


Histology – Liver


Histology – Pituitary


Histology – Kidney


Histology – Thyroid


Histology – Parathyroid


Histology – Pancreas


Histology – Testis


Histology – Ovary


Histology – Skin


Histology – Skin


Histology – Kidney


Organ –Functional Unit


Histology - Spinal cord


Blood Group


Relation - Dosha –Rutu


Prof.Dr.R.R.Deshpande

• Sharing of Knowledge

• FOR

• Propagating Ayurved


Education

Ayurved PG entrance –kriya sharir ppt