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Presented last May 26, 2010 at the ICSBE 1st International Conference on Disaster Mitigation at the Universitas Islam Indonesia, Yogyakarta, Indonesia.
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Sponsored by the Advanced Research Institute for Informatics, Computing and Networking (AdRIC), DLSU-CCS
A Perfect Storm, A Perfect Disaster, A Perfect Storm, A Perfect Disaster, And The Challenge To Responsive And The Challenge To Responsive Disaster Management Systems Disaster Management Systems
MA. VICTORIA G. PINEDADe La Salle University
Manila, [email protected]
26 May 2010
Advanced Research Institute for Informatics, Computing and Networking (AdRIC)Since 1994
De La Salle UniversityCollege of Computer Studies
Manila, Philippines
Topic OutlineTopic Outline
• About the cyclones and typhoons in the Phils
• Model of the DMS
• ICT Projects on DMS
• Disaster Coordination System for NDCC
• Volunteer Management System for PNRC
• Continuing Projects
Advanced Research Institute for Informatics, Computing and Networking (AdRIC)Since 1994
De La Salle UniversityCollege of Computer Studies
Manila, Philippines
Source: http://www.nationsonline.org/maps/south_east_asia_map.jpg
7,107 islands7,107 islands
About the PhilippinesAbout the Philippines
Advanced Research Institute for Informatics, Computing and Networking (AdRIC)Since 1994
De La Salle UniversityCollege of Computer Studies
Manila, Philippines
In the PhilippinesIn the Philippines
• From 1990-2003, the Philippines has an average of 20 cyclones a year with 8-9 landfall each year (Cruz, et. al., 2007)
• Population of 88.57M as of 2007, NSO• November to February is cool, while
March to May is hot and dry. June to October is rainy, with the months between July and September characterized by typhoons, DOT
Advanced Research Institute for Informatics, Computing and Networking (AdRIC)Since 1994
De La Salle UniversityCollege of Computer Studies
Manila, Philippines
Recent Visitors in the PhilsRecent Visitors in the Phils
• In 2006, Typhoon Xangsane (with local name Milenyo), Category 3-4 –changing strong wind intensities
• In 2008, Typhoon Fengshen (with local name Frank) was a Category 3 –characterized by erratic movement
• In September 26, 2009, tropical cyclone Ketsana (local name is Ondoy) brought a typical month’s rainfall in six hours
Advanced Research Institute for Informatics, Computing and Networking (AdRIC)Since 1994
De La Salle UniversityCollege of Computer Studies
Manila, Philippines
Sources: http://www.timesnewsnetwork.com/wp-content/uploads/2009/09/Typhoon-Ondoy.jpghttp://ricelander.files.wordpress.com/2009/10/ondoy-flood.jpg http://epvirtualassistant.files.wordpress.com/2009/10/typhoon-ondoy-victims.jpg
Advanced Research Institute for Informatics, Computing and Networking (AdRIC)Since 1994
De La Salle UniversityCollege of Computer Studies
Manila, Philippines
What is the trendWhat is the trend
• In the fourth assessment report of the of the UN’s Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change (IPCC), “frequency and intensity of tropical cyclones originating in the Pacific have increased over the last few decades” and will continue to rise. (Cruz, et. al., 2007:473-474
Advanced Research Institute for Informatics, Computing and Networking (AdRIC)Since 1994
De La Salle UniversityCollege of Computer Studies
Manila, Philippines
A disaster isA disaster is
• defined by United Nations as “a serious disruption of the functions of a community or a society causing a widespread human, material, economic, and environmental losses which exceeds the ability of the affected community or society to cope using its own resources.” (de Guzman, 2003)
Advanced Research Institute for Informatics, Computing and Networking (AdRIC)Since 1994
De La Salle UniversityCollege of Computer Studies
Manila, Philippines
HAZARD HAZARD (typhoon, heavy flooding, landslide)(typhoon, heavy flooding, landslide)
disasterdisaster
CHAOS A new paradigm for social learning
An atypical reality for instituting responsive governance
A strong influence to changeA serendipity
Unpredictability
Butterfly effect
Requires REAL-TIME data
Advanced Research Institute for Informatics, Computing and Networking (AdRIC)Since 1994
De La Salle UniversityCollege of Computer Studies
Manila, Philippines
A Disaster Coordination System For The National A Disaster Coordination System For The National Disaster Coordinating CouncilDisaster Coordinating Council& & A Volunteer Management System For The A Volunteer Management System For The Philippine National Red CrossPhilippine National Red Cross
Sponsored by the Advanced Research Institute for Informatics, Computing and Networking (AdRIC), DLSU-CCS
A Disaster A Disaster Coordination Coordination System For The System For The National Disaster National Disaster Coordinating Coordinating CouncilCouncil
Advanced Research Institute for Informatics, Computing and Networking (AdRIC)Since 1994
De La Salle UniversityCollege of Computer Studies
Manila, Philippines
National Disaster Coordinating National Disaster Coordinating Council WorkflowCouncil Workflow
Advanced Research Institute for Informatics, Computing and Networking (AdRIC)Since 1994
De La Salle UniversityCollege of Computer Studies
Manila, Philippines
Major Components of the DCSMajor Components of the DCS
• Central Coordination Module.
• Document and Archives Module.
• Fund Allocation Module.
• All modules are integrated enhancing the NDCC workflow and allowing a more ubiquitous web-based reporting.
Advanced Research Institute for Informatics, Computing and Networking (AdRIC)Since 1994
De La Salle UniversityCollege of Computer Studies
Manila, Philippines
Sample ScreensSample Screens
Advanced Research Institute for Informatics, Computing and Networking (AdRIC)Since 1994
De La Salle UniversityCollege of Computer Studies
Manila, Philippines
Sample ScreensSample Screens
Advanced Research Institute for Informatics, Computing and Networking (AdRIC)Since 1994
De La Salle UniversityCollege of Computer Studies
Manila, Philippines
Sample ScreensSample Screens
Advanced Research Institute for Informatics, Computing and Networking (AdRIC)Since 1994
De La Salle UniversityCollege of Computer Studies
Manila, Philippines
Sample Sample ScreensScreens
Advanced Research Institute for Informatics, Computing and Networking (AdRIC)Since 1994
De La Salle UniversityCollege of Computer Studies
Manila, Philippines
Sample Screens-Fund TrackingSample Screens-Fund Tracking
Advanced Research Institute for Informatics, Computing and Networking (AdRIC)Since 1994
De La Salle UniversityCollege of Computer Studies
Manila, Philippines
Sample Screens-CoordinationSample Screens-Coordination
Advanced Research Institute for Informatics, Computing and Networking (AdRIC)Since 1994
De La Salle UniversityCollege of Computer Studies
Manila, Philippines
Sample Screens-CoordinationSample Screens-CoordinationThe NDCC TweetzThe NDCC Tweetz
Sponsored by the Advanced Research Institute for Informatics, Computing and Networking (AdRIC), DLSU-CCS
A Volunteer A Volunteer Management Management System For The System For The Philippine National Philippine National Red CrossRed Cross
Advanced Research Institute for Informatics, Computing and Networking (AdRIC)Since 1994
De La Salle UniversityCollege of Computer Studies
Manila, Philippines
The Volunteer CycleThe Volunteer Cycle
• Volunteer Volunteer administrationadministration
• Volunteer Volunteer profilingprofiling
• Volunteer Volunteer monitoringmonitoring
Advanced Research Institute for Informatics, Computing and Networking (AdRIC)Since 1994
De La Salle UniversityCollege of Computer Studies
Manila, Philippines
Sample Sample ScreensScreens
Advanced Research Institute for Informatics, Computing and Networking (AdRIC)Since 1994
De La Salle UniversityCollege of Computer Studies
Manila, Philippines
Sample ScreensSample Screens
Advanced Research Institute for Informatics, Computing and Networking (AdRIC)Since 1994
De La Salle UniversityCollege of Computer Studies
Manila, Philippines
Sample ScreensSample Screens
Sponsored by the Advanced Research Institute for Informatics, Computing and Networking (AdRIC), DLSU-CCS
Conclusions andConclusions andFollow-through studiesFollow-through studies
(1) disaster mitigation system utilizing disaster mapping & simulation for the provincial disaster coordinating council that models a province with three major watershed dams, with mountainous terrain and low-lying areas ; (2) and a social network system to harness disaster preparedness knowledge hopefully creating a community of practice.
Advanced Research Institute for Informatics, Computing and Networking (AdRIC)Since 1994
De La Salle UniversityCollege of Computer Studies
Manila, Philippines
Rain is a blessing!Rain is a blessing!
Source: http:// worldhistorymakers.net/.../2008/05/rain3.jpg
Sponsored by the Advanced Research Institute for Informatics, Computing and Networking (AdRIC), DLSU-CCS
Terima Kasih !Terima Kasih !MA. VICTORIA G. PINEDADe La Salle UniversityManila, [email protected]
Present projects/involvement: ICT for Development, Disaster risk reduction and Automated election systemsPast projects: ICT in education, e-learning and web portals
