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8-6 8-6 The Sine and Cosine Ratios The Sine and Cosine Ratios

8 6 Sin Cos Ratios Noted

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Page 1: 8 6 Sin Cos Ratios Noted

8-68-6

The Sine and Cosine RatiosThe Sine and Cosine Ratios

Page 2: 8 6 Sin Cos Ratios Noted

Review TangentReview Tangent

tan oppxadj

X Z

Y

opp

adj

hyp

Page 3: 8 6 Sin Cos Ratios Noted

Tangent exampleTangent example

X Z

Y

a

1434 ͦ

tan 3414a

0.674514a

9.4a

Page 4: 8 6 Sin Cos Ratios Noted

What about the What about the hypotenuse?hypotenuse?

X Z

Y

a

1434 ͦ

c

Page 5: 8 6 Sin Cos Ratios Noted

SineSine

sin oppxhyp

X Z

Y

opp

adj

hyp

Page 6: 8 6 Sin Cos Ratios Noted

sin 24sin 24°= ?°= ?

0%

100%

0%

0% 1.1. 0.40230.40232.2. 0.91350.91353.3. 0.40670.40674.4. 0.44630.4463

11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 1010 1111 1212 1313 1414 1515 1616 1717 1818 1919 2020

2121 2222 2323 2424 2525 2626

Page 7: 8 6 Sin Cos Ratios Noted

sin ___ = 0.4856sin ___ = 0.4856

0%

0%

96%

4% 1.1. 2626°°2.2. 2929°°3.3. 4545°°4.4. 0.00850.0085

11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 1010 1111 1212 1313 1414 1515 1616 1717 1818 1919 2020

2121 2222 2323 2424 2525 2626

Page 8: 8 6 Sin Cos Ratios Noted

Solve for x.Solve for x.

0%

95%

0%

5%

X9

23°

1.1. 2.32.32.2. 2.02.03.3. 3.33.34.4. 2.82.8

11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 1010 1111 1212 1313 1414 1515 1616 1717 1818 1919 2020

2121 2222 2323 2424 2525 2626

Page 9: 8 6 Sin Cos Ratios Noted

CosineCosine

cos adjxhyp

X Z

Y

opp

adj

hyp

Page 10: 8 6 Sin Cos Ratios Noted

cos 24cos 24°= ?°= ?

0%

95%

0%

5% 1.1. 0.40230.40232.2. 0.67540.67543.3. 0.91350.91354.4. 0.44630.4463

11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 1010 1111 1212 1313 1414 1515 1616 1717 1818 1919 2020

2121 2222 2323 2424 2525 2626

Page 11: 8 6 Sin Cos Ratios Noted

Solve for x.Solve for x.

5%

95%

0%

0%

X

1223°

1.1. 17172.2. 553.3. 13134.4. 1414

11 22 33 44 55 66 77 88 99 1010 1111 1212 1313 1414 1515 1616 1717 1818 1919 2020

2121 2222 2323 2424 2525 2626

Page 12: 8 6 Sin Cos Ratios Noted

How are we going to How are we going to keep this all together?keep this all together?

Page 13: 8 6 Sin Cos Ratios Noted
Page 14: 8 6 Sin Cos Ratios Noted

SOHCAHTOASOHCAHTOAsin

cos

tan

oppxadjadjxhypoppxadj

s =

c =

t =

ohahoa

Page 15: 8 6 Sin Cos Ratios Noted

SPICSASPICSA

Page 314 2-16 even