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This presentation was prepared for Deaf and Hard of Hearing students in Ms. AmyLC's social studies classes.
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European Settlement in the New World
Topic: ms Questions/Main Ideas: Notes:
Summary:
CORNELL NOTES
Topic: European Settlements in North Americams Questions/Main Ideas: Notes:
Summary:
Ocean voyages were dangerous…
Ocean voyages were dangerous…
Ocean voyages were dangerous and boring.
Ferdinand Columbusoften traveled with his father.
Ferdinand Columbus often traveled with his father.
The food became so wormy that sailors waited until dark to eat so they could not see the maggots.
Ferdinand Columbus often traveled with his father.
The food became so wormy that sailors waited until dark to eat so they could not see the maggots.
During a long trip, water barrels turned green with algea.
Topic: European Settlements in North America Questions/Main Ideas: Notes:
Summary:
Settling in the New World *New World = North and South America *Old World = Europe, Africa, Asia *Dangerous voyage, difficult life. 1500s: Spain *First New World empire builder. Wanted: gold, power, convert Indians to Christianity.
*Cortes: w/500 soldiers, conquered Aztecs & leader Moctezuma in Tenochitlan, 1519. *Pizzaro: conquered, enslaved Incas in the Andes Mountains, 1513. *Juan Ponce de Leon, Florida: settled St. Augustine, 1513. *Hernando de Soto: heard about Cibola (city of gold) from Estevanico, explored Miss R., 1539 *Francisco de Coronado: claimed Southwest USA for Spain, 1542. New Spain *Large plantations growing sugar and tobacco staffed with Indian slaves. * Imported enslaved Africans. Classes of people *creoles
*mestizos*compass*Mulattoes
Church and the Indians *Building missions *Junipero Serra, Bartolome’ de las Casas *Pueblo Indian Revolt, 1680 France wanted beaver fur *Champlain, Hudson The Netherlands wanted beaver fur *Hudson
viceroys = rulers of New Spain
European Settlement in the New World
European Settlement in the New World
European Settlement in the New World
European Settlement in the New World
European Settlement in the New World
European Settlement in the New World
European Settlement in the New World
Spain
Topic: European Settlements in North America Questions/Main Ideas: Notes:
Summary:
Settling in the New World *New World = North and South America *Old World = Europe, Africa, Asia *Dangerous voyage, difficult life. 1500s: Spain *First New World empire builder. Wanted: gold, power, convert Indians to Christianity.
*Cortes: w/500 soldiers, conquered Aztecs & leader Moctezuma in Tenochitlan, 1519. *Pizzaro: conquered, enslaved Incas in the Andes Mountains, 1513. *Juan Ponce de Leon, Florida: settled St. Augustine, 1513. *Hernando de Soto: heard about Cibola (city of gold) from Estevanico, explored Miss R., 1539 *Francisco de Coronado: claimed Southwest USA for Spain, 1542. New Spain *Large plantations growing sugar and tobacco staffed with Indian slaves. * Imported enslaved Africans. Classes of people *creoles
*mestizos*compass*Mulattoes
Church and the Indians *Building missions *Junipero Serra, Bartolome’ de las Casas *Pueblo Indian Revolt, 1680 France wanted beaver fur *Champlain, Hudson The Netherlands wanted beaver fur *Hudson
viceroys = rulers of New Spain
European Settlement in the New World
Moctezuma
European Settlement in the New World
Moctezuma
European Settlement in the New World
Cortes, Conquistador
Moctezuma, Leader of the Aztecs
Tenochtitlan
Cortes, Conquistador
What made it so easy for me to conquer Moctezuma and the city of
Tenochtitlan?
Cortes, Conquistador
What made it so easy for me to conquer Moctezuma and the city of
Tenochtitlan?
Cortes, Conquistador
What made it so easy for me to conquer Moctezuma and the city of
Tenochtitlan?
Cortes, Conquistador
What made it so easy for me to conquer Moctezuma and the city of
Tenochtitlan?
Cortes, Conquistador
What made it so easy for me to conquer Moctezuma and the city of
Tenochtitlan?
smallpox germs
Cortes in Mexico: 1519 – 1521.
Cortes in Mexico: 1519 – 1521.
Topic: European Settlements in North America Questions/Main Ideas: Notes:
Summary:
Settling in the New World *New World = North and South America *Old World = Europe, Africa, Asia *Dangerous voyage, difficult life. 1500s: Spain *First New World empire builder. Wanted: gold, power, convert Indians to Christianity.
*Cortes: w/500 soldiers, conquered Aztecs & leader Moctezuma in Tenochitlan, 1519. *Pizzaro: conquered, enslaved Incas in the Andes Mountains, 1513. *Juan Ponce de Leon, Florida: settled St. Augustine, 1513. *Hernando de Soto: heard about Cibola (city of gold) from Estevanico, explored Miss R., 1539 *Francisco de Coronado: claimed Southwest USA for Spain, 1542. New Spain *Large plantations growing sugar and tobacco staffed with Indian slaves. * Imported enslaved Africans. Classes of people *creoles
*mestizos*compass*Mulattoes
Church and the Indians *Building missions *Junipero Serra, Bartolome’ de las Casas *Pueblo Indian Revolt, 1680 France wanted beaver fur *Champlain, Hudson The Netherlands wanted beaver fur *Hudson
viceroys = rulers of New Spain
Francisco Pizzaro, Conquistador
Francisco Pizzaro, Conquistador …conquered the Incas in Peru.
Francisco Pizzaro, Conquistador …conquered the Incas in Peru.
Pizzaro’s conquistadors executing the last King of the Incans.
Pizarro in Peru: 1532.
Pizarro in Peru: 1532.
Topic: European Settlements in North America Questions/Main Ideas: Notes:
Summary:
Settling in the New World *New World = North and South America *Old World = Europe, Africa, Asia *Dangerous voyage, difficult life. 1500s: Spain *First New World empire builder. Wanted: gold, power, convert Indians to Christianity.
*Cortes: w/500 soldiers, conquered Aztecs & leader Moctezuma in Tenochitlan, 1519. *Pizzaro: conquered, enslaved Incas in the Andes Mountains, 1513. *Juan Ponce de Leon, Florida: settled St. Augustine, 1513. *Hernando de Soto: heard about Cibola (city of gold) from Estevanico, explored Miss R., 1539 *Francisco de Coronado: claimed Southwest USA for Spain, 1542. New Spain *Large plantations growing sugar and tobacco staffed with Indian slaves. * Imported enslaved Africans. Classes of people *creoles
*mestizos*compass*Mulattoes
Church and the Indians *Building missions *Junipero Serra, Bartolome’ de las Casas *Pueblo Indian Revolt, 1680 France wanted beaver fur *Champlain, Hudson The Netherlands wanted beaver fur *Hudson
viceroys = rulers of New Spain
Juan Ponce de Leon
Juan Ponce de Leon
Juan Ponce de Leon
Fountain of Youth
Juan Ponce de Leon
Juan Ponce de Leon
Juan Ponce de Leon
St. Augustine, first settlement in Florida
Juan Ponce de Leon in La Florida: 1513.
Juan Ponce de Leon in La Florida: 1513.
Topic: European Settlements in North America Questions/Main Ideas: Notes:
Summary:
Settling in the New World *New World = North and South America *Old World = Europe, Africa, Asia *Dangerous voyage, difficult life. 1500s: Spain *First New World empire builder. Wanted: gold, power, convert Indians to Christianity.
*Cortes: w/500 soldiers, conquered Aztecs & leader Moctezuma in Tenochitlan, 1519. *Pizzaro: conquered, enslaved Incas in the Andes Mountains, 1513. *Juan Ponce de Leon, Florida: settled St. Augustine, 1513. *Hernando de Soto: heard about Cibola (city of gold) from Estevanico, explored Miss R., 1539 *Francisco de Coronado: claimed Southwest USA for Spain, 1542. New Spain *Large plantations growing sugar and tobacco staffed with Indian slaves. * Imported enslaved Africans. Classes of people *creoles
*mestizos*compass*Mulattoes
Church and the Indians *Building missions *Junipero Serra, Bartolome’ de las Casas *Pueblo Indian Revolt, 1680 France wanted beaver fur *Champlain, Hudson The Netherlands wanted beaver fur *Hudson
viceroys = rulers of New Spain
Hernando de Soto
De Soto seeing the Mississippi River for the first time. This picture hangs in the United States Capitol rotunda.
De Soto on Mississippi River & SW USA: 1539
De Soto on Mississippi River & SW USA: 1539
European Settlements in North America Questions/Main Ideas: Notes:
Summary:
Settling in the New World *New World = North and South America *Old World = Europe, Africa, Asia *Dangerous voyage, difficult life. 1500s: Spain *First New World empire builder. Wanted: gold, power, convert Indians to Christianity.
*Cortes: w/500 soldiers, conquered Aztecs & leader Moctezuma in Tenochitlan, 1519. *Pizzaro: conquered, enslaved Incas in the Andes Mountains, 1513. *Juan Ponce de Leon, Florida: settled St. Augustine, 1513. *Hernando de Soto: explored Mississippi River., 1539 *Francisco de Coronado: claimed Southwest USA for Spain, 1542. New Spain *Large plantations growing sugar and tobacco staffed with Indian slaves. * Imported enslaved Africans. Classes of people *creoles
*mestizos*compass*Mulattoes
Church and the Indians *Building missions *Junipero Serra, Bartolome’ de las Casas *Pueblo Indian Revolt, 1680 France wanted beaver fur *Champlain, Hudson The Netherlands wanted beaver fur *Hudson
viceroys = rulers of New Spain
Francisco Cortez de Coronado, Conquistador
Francisco Cortez de Coronado, Conquistador …looked for Cibola, the City of Gold he heard about from Estevanico.
Francisco Cortez de Coronado, Conquistador …looked for Cibola, the City of Gold he heard about from Estevanico.
Estevanico.
Francisco Cortez de Coronado, Conquistador …looked for Cibola, the City of Gold he heard about from Estevanico.
Estevanico.
Francisco Cortez de Coronado, Conquistador …looked for Cibola, the City of Gold he heard about from Estevanico.
Estevanico.
Francisco Cortez de Coronado, Conquistador …looked for Cibola, the City of Gold he heard about from Estevanico.He didn’t find Cibola.
Estevanico.
Coronado in Southwest USA: 1532.
Coronado in Southwest USA: 1542.
Topic: European Settlements in North America Questions/Main Ideas: Notes:
Summary:
Settling in the New World *New World = North and South America *Old World = Europe, Africa, Asia *Dangerous voyage, difficult life. 1500s: Spain *First New World empire builder. Wanted: gold, power, convert Indians to Christianity.
*Cortes: w/500 soldiers, conquered Aztecs & leader Moctezuma in Tenochitlan, 1519. *Pizzaro: conquered, enslaved Incas in the Andes Mountains, 1513. *Juan Ponce de Leon, Florida: settled St. Augustine, 1513. *Hernando de Soto: explored Mississippi River., 1539 *Francisco de Coronado: heard abt Cibola (city of gold) from Estevanico, claimed SWUSA for Spain, 1542.
New Spain *Large plantations growing sugar and tobacco staffed with Indian slaves. * Imported enslaved Africans. Classes of people *creoles
*mestizos*compass*Mulattoes
Church and the Indians *Building missions *Junipero Serra, Bartolome’ de las Casas *Pueblo Indian Revolt, 1680 France wanted beaver fur *Champlain, Hudson The Netherlands wanted beaver fur *Hudson
viceroys = rulers of New Spain
Settlements in New Spain had large plantations growing food, tobacco and sugar.
Native American Indian slaves worked on the plantations.
Settlements in New Spain had large plantations growing food, tobacco and sugar.
Native American Indian slaves worked on the plantations.
Settlements in New Spain had large plantations growing food, tobacco and sugar.
Native American Indian slaves worked on the plantations.
Topic: European Settlements in North America Questions/Main Ideas: Notes:
Summary:
Settling in the New World *New World = North and South America *Old World = Europe, Africa, Asia *Dangerous voyage, difficult life. 1500s: Spain *First New World empire builder. Wanted: gold, power, convert Indians to Christianity.
*Cortes: w/500 soldiers, conquered Aztecs & leader Moctezuma in Tenochitlan, 1519. *Pizzaro: conquered, enslaved Incas in the Andes Mountains, 1513. *Juan Ponce de Leon, Florida: settled St. Augustine, 1513. *Hernando de Soto: explored Mississippi River, 1539 *Francisco de Coronado: heard abt Cibola (city of gold) from Estevanico, claimed SWUSA for Spain, 1542. New Spain *Large plantations growing sugar and tobacco staffed with Indian slaves. *Imported enslaved Africans. Classes of people *creoles
*mestizos*compass*Mulattoes
Church and the Indians *Building missions *Junipero Serra, Bartolome’ de las Casas *Pueblo Indian Revolt, 1680 France wanted beaver fur *Champlain, Hudson The Netherlands wanted beaver fur *Hudson
viceroys = rulers of New Spain
Settlements in New Spain had large plantations growing food, tobacco and sugar.
Native American Indian slaves worked on the plantations.
Later, Spanish settlers brought enslaved Africans when they needed more workers.
Settlements in New Spain had large plantations growing food, tobacco and sugar.
Native American Indian slaves worked on the plantations.
Later, Spanish settlers brought enslaved Africans when they needed more workers.
Settlements in New Spain had large plantations growing food, tobacco and sugar.
Native American Indian slaves worked on the plantations.
Later, Spanish settlers brought enslaved Africans when they needed more workers.
Topic: European Settlements in North America Questions/Main Ideas: Notes:
Summary:
Settling in the New World *New World = North and South America *Old World = Europe, Africa, Asia *Dangerous voyage, difficult life. 1500s: Spain *First New World empire builder. Wanted: gold, power, convert Indians to Christianity.
*Cortes: w/500 soldiers, conquered Aztecs & leader Moctezuma in Tenochitlan, 1519. *Pizzaro: conquered, enslaved Incas in the Andes Mountains, 1513. *Juan Ponce de Leon, Florida: settled St. Augustine, 1513. *Hernando de Soto: explored Mississippi River, 1539 *Francisco de Coronado: heard abt Cibola (city of gold) from Estevanico, claimed SWUSA for Spain, 1542.
New Spain *Large plantations growing sugar and tobacco staffed with Indian slaves. *Imported enslaved Africans. Classes of people *creoles
*mestizos*compass*Mulattoes
Church and the Indians *Building missions *Junipero Serra, Bartolome’ de las Casas *Pueblo Indian Revolt, 1680 France wanted beaver fur *Champlain, Hudson The Netherlands wanted beaver fur *Hudson
viceroys = rulers of New Spain
Social Classes in New Spain
Nobles
Social Classes in New Spain
Nobles born in Spain
Social Classes in New Spain
Nobles born in Spain
Creoles
Social Classes in New Spain
Nobles born in Spain
CreolesSpanish people
born in the New World
Social Classes in New Spain
Nobles born in Spain
CreolesSpanish people
born in the New World
Mestizos
Social Classes in New Spain
Nobles born in Spain
CreolesSpanish people
born in the New World
MestizosSpanish & Native American parents
Social Classes in New Spain
Nobles born in Spain
CreolesSpanish people
born in the New World
MestizosSpanish & Native American parents
Indians, Africans, Mulattoes
Social Classes in New Spain
Nobles born in Spain
CreolesSpanish people
born in the New World
MestizosSpanish & Native American parents
Indians, Africans, Mulattoes
(African & Native American parents)
Social Classes in New Spain
Nobles born in Spain
CreolesSpanish people
born in the New World
MestizosSpanish & Native American parents
Indians, Africans, Mulattoes
(African & Native American parents)
Social Classes in New Spain
Who had the best jobs?Who served as viceroys?
Nobles born in Spain
CreolesSpanish people
born in the New World
MestizosSpanish & Native American parents
Indians, Africans, Mulattoes
(African & Native American parents)
Social Classes in New Spain
Who had the best jobs?Who served as viceroys?
Nobles born in Spain
CreolesSpanish people
born in the New World
MestizosSpanish & Native American parents
Indians, Africans, Mulattoes
(African & Native American parents)
Social Classes in New Spain
Who had the best jobs?Who served as viceroys?
Nobles born in Spain
CreolesSpanish people
born in the New World
MestizosSpanish & Native American parents
Indians, Africans, Mulattoes
(African & Native American parents)
Social Classes in New Spain
Who had the best jobs?Who served as viceroys?
Topic: European Settlements in North America Questions/Main Ideas: Notes:
Summary:
Settling in the New World *New World = North and South America *Old World = Europe, Africa, Asia *Dangerous voyage, difficult life. 1500s: Spain *First New World empire builder. Wanted: gold, power, convert Indians to Christianity.
*Cortes: w/500 soldiers, conquered Aztecs & leader Moctezuma in Tenochitlan, 1519. *Pizzaro: conquered, enslaved Incas in the Andes Mountains, 1513. *Juan Ponce de Leon, Florida: settled St. Augustine, 1513. *Hernando de Soto: explored Mississippi River, 1539 *Francisco de Coronado: heard abt Cibola (city of gold) from Estevanico, claimed SWUSA for Spain, 1542.
New Spain *Large plantations growing sugar and tobacco staffed with Indian slaves. * Imported enslaved Africans. Classes of people *creoles
*mestizos*compass*Mulattoes
Church and the Indians *Building missions *Junipero Serra, Bartolome’ de las Casas *Pueblo Indian Revolt, 1680 France wanted beaver fur *Champlain, Hudson The Netherlands wanted beaver fur *Hudson
viceroys = rulers of New Spain
Spain built missions in New Spain where priests taught Indians about the church.*change
Spain built missions in New Spain where priests taught Indians about the church.Soldiers lived in forts near the missions.
*change
Spain forced Native American Indians to convert* to the Catholic church.
They built missions in New Spain where priests taught Indians about the church.
The Spanish did not respect the Indian’s beliefs.*change
Spain forced Native American Indians to convert* to the Catholic church.
They built missions in New Spain where priests taught Indians about the church.
The Spanish did not respect the Indian’s beliefs.*change
Spain forced Native American Indians to convert* to the Catholic church.
They built missions in New Spain where priests taught Indians abou t t*change
Spain forced Native American Indians to convert* to the Catholic church.The Spanish did not respect the Indian’s beliefs.
*change
Spain forced Native American Indians to convert* to the Catholic church.The Spanish did not respect the Indian’s beliefs.
*change
Topic: European Settlements in North America Questions/Main Ideas: Notes:
Summary:
Settling in the New World *New World = North and South America *Old World = Europe, Africa, Asia *Dangerous voyage, difficult life. 1500s: Spain *First New World empire builder. Wanted: gold, power, convert Indians to Christianity.
*Cortes: w/500 soldiers, conquered Aztecs & leader Moctezuma in Tenochitlan, 1519. *Pizzaro: conquered, enslaved Incas in the Andes Mountains, 1513. *Juan Ponce de Leon, Florida: settled St. Augustine, 1513. *Hernando de Soto: explored Mississippi River, 1539 *Francisco de Coronado: heard abt Cibola (city of gold) from Estevanico, claimed SWUSA for Spain, 1542.
New Spain *Large plantations growing sugar and tobacco staffed with Indian slaves. * Imported enslaved Africans. Classes of people *creoles
*mestizos*compass*Mulattoes
Church and the Indians *Building missions *Junipero Serra, Bartolome’ de las Casas *Pueblo Indian Revolt, 1680 France wanted beaver fur *Champlain, Hudson The Netherlands wanted beaver fur *Hudson
viceroys = rulers of New Spain
Father Junipero Serra was born in Spain. He came to New Spain and started missions in California.Some historians say that he treated Indians fairly.
Bartolome’ de las Casas came to North America with Columbus. He owned land and many Indian slaves in America. Later, he became a priest and freed his slaves.He wrote books and argued that Indians must be treated fairly.
Bartolome’ de las Casas came to North America with Columbus. He owned land and many Indian slaves in America. Later, he became a priest and freed his slaves.He wrote books and argued that Indians must be treated fairly.
Bartolome’ de las Casas came to North America with Columbus. He owned land and many Indian slaves in America. Later, he became a priest and freed his slaves.He wrote books and argued that Indians must be treated fairly.
Bartolome’ de las Casas came to North America with Columbus. He owned land and many Indian slaves in America. Later, he became a priest and freed his slaves.He wrote books and argued that Indians must be treated fairly.
Topic: European Settlements in North Americaa Questions/Main Ideas: Notes:
Summary:
Settling in the New World *New World = North and South America *Old World = Europe, Africa, Asia *Dangerous voyage, difficult life. 1500s: Spain *First New World empire builder. Wanted: gold, power, convert Indians to Christianity.
*Cortes: w/500 soldiers, conquered Aztecs & leader Moctezuma in Tenochitlan, 1519. *Pizzaro: conquered, enslaved Incas in the Andes Mountains, 1513. *Juan Ponce de Leon, Florida: settled St. Augustine, 1513. *Hernando de Soto: explored Mississippi River, 1539 *Francisco de Coronado: heard abt Cibola (city of gold) from Estevanico, claimed SWUSA for Spain, 1542.
New Spain *Large plantations growing sugar and tobacco staffed with Indian slaves. * Imported enslaved Africans. Classes of people *creoles
*mestizos*compass*Mulattoes
Church and the Indians *Building missions *Junipero Serra, Bartolome’ de las Casas *Pueblo Indian Revolt, 1680 France wanted beaver fur *Champlain, Hudson The Netherlands wanted beaver fur *Hudson
viceroys = rulers of New Spain
Many Indians were angry about being forced to become Christians.Pope’, a Pueblo Indian in New Mexico, led a successful revolt against the Spanish.
Many Indians were angry about being forced to become Christians.Pope’, a Pueblo Indian in New Mexico, led a successful revolt* against the Spanish in 1680.
Many Indians were angry about being forced to become Christians.Pope’, a Pueblo Indian in New Mexico, led a successful revolt* against the Spanish in 1680.
Many Indians were angry about being forced to become Christians.Pope’, a Pueblo Indian in New Mexico, led a successful revolt* against the Spanish in 1680.
Many Indians were angry about being forced to become Christians.Pope’, a Pueblo Indian in New Mexico, led a successful revolt* against the Spanish in 1680.
*fight against the government
Many Indians were angry about being forced to become Christians.Pope’, a Pueblo Indian in New Mexico, led a successful revolt against the Spanish in 1680.The Pueblo Indians destroyed the mission of Santa Fe and forced the Spanish to leave.
Many Indians were angry about being forced to become Christians.Pope’, a Pueblo Indian in New Mexico, led a successful revolt against the Spanish in 1680.The Pueblo Indians destroyed the mission of Santa Fe and forced the Spanish to leave.
Many Indians were angry about being forced to become Christians.Pope’, a Pueblo Indian in New Mexico, led a successful revolt against the Spanish in 1680.The Pueblo Indians destroyed the mission of Santa Fe and forced the Spanish to leave.
Topic: European Settlements in North America Questions/Main Ideas: Notes:
Summary:
Settling in the New World *New World = North and South America *Old World = Europe, Africa, Asia *Dangerous voyage, difficult life. 1500s: Spain *First New World empire builder. Wanted: gold, power, convert Indians to Christianity.
*Cortes: w/500 soldiers, conquered Aztecs & leader Moctezuma in Tenochitlan, 1519. *Pizzaro: conquered, enslaved Incas in the Andes Mountains, 1513. *Juan Ponce de Leon, Florida: settled St. Augustine, 1513. *Hernando de Soto: explored Mississippi River, 1539 *Francisco de Coronado: heard abt Cibola (city of gold) from Estevanico, claimed SWUSA for Spain, 1542.
New Spain *Large plantations growing sugar and tobacco staffed with Indian slaves. * Imported enslaved Africans. Classes of people *creoles
*mestizos*compass*Mulattoes
Church and the Indians *Building missions, forced conversion *Junipero Serra, Bartolome’ de las Casas *Pueblo Indian Revolt, 1680, led by Pope’. France wanted beaver fur *Champlain, Hudson The Netherlands wanted beaver fur *Hudson
viceroys = rulers of New Spain
France
Spain settled much of the New World for 100 years.
France did not settle land in the New World because it was busy fighting wars with other countries.
The French also fought a religious civil war between French Catholics and French Protestants (Huguenots)
Spain settled much of the New World for 100 years.
France did not settle land in the New World because it was busy fighting wars with other countries.
The French also fought a religious civil war between French Catholics and French Protestants (Huguenots)
Spain settled much of the New World for 100 years.
France did not settle land in the New World because it was busy fighting wars with other countries.
The French also fought a religious civil war* between French Catholics and French Protestants (Huguenots)
Spain settled much of the New World for 100 years.
France did not settle land in the New World because it was busy fighting wars with other countries.
The French also fought a religious civil war* between French Catholics and French Protestants (Huguenots)
*a war between people in the same country
Spain settled much of the New World for 100 years.
France did not settle land in the New World because it was busy fighting wars with other countries.
The French also fought a religious civil war* between French Catholics and French Protestants (Huguenots)
*a war between people in the same country
Roi Henri IV
Spain
Roi Henri IV
Spain
Roi Henri IV
SpainSpain
K
Roi Henri IV
SpainSpain
King Henry of France was jealous of Spain’s empire and sent explorers and priests to the New World.
K
Roi Henri IV
Explorer Samuel de Champlain settled Quebec in New France (Canada) in 1608.
Champlain in New France: 1608.
Champlain in New France: 1608.
The French did not find gold in New France.They traded with Native American Indians to get beaver fur.
The French did not find gold in New France.They traded with Native American Indians to get beaver fur.
The French did not find gold in New France.They traded with Native American Indians to get beaver fur.Beaver fur was popular for making hats.
Topic: European Settlements in North America Questions/Main Ideas: Notes:
Summary:
Settling in the New World *New World = North and South America *Old World = Europe, Africa, Asia *Dangerous voyage, difficult life. 1500s: Spain *First New World empire builder. Wanted: gold, power, convert Indians to Christianity.
*Cortes: w/500 soldiers, conquered Aztecs & leader Moctezuma in Tenochitlan, 1519. *Pizzaro: conquered, enslaved Incas in the Andes Mountains, 1513. *Juan Ponce de Leon, Florida: settled St. Augustine, 1513. *Hernando de Soto: explored Mississippi River, 1539 *Francisco de Coronado: heard abt Cibola (city of gold) from Estevanico, claimed SWUSA for Spain, 1542.
New Spain *Large plantations growing sugar and tobacco staffed with Indian slaves. * Imported enslaved Africans. Classes of people *creoles
*mestizos*compass*Mulattoes
Church and the Indians *Building missions, forced conversion *Junipero Serra, Bartolome’ de las Casas *Pueblo Indian Revolt, 1680, led by Pope’. 1600s: New France *Samuel Champlain: settled Canada for France, 1608. Fur traders. The Netherlands wanted beaver fur *Hudson
viceroys = rulers of New Spain
The Netherlands
The people of the Netherlands are called ‘the Dutch.’
Another name for the Netherlands is “Holland.”
The people of the Netherlands are called ‘the Dutch.’
Another name for the Netherlands is “Holland.”
The people of the Netherlands are called ‘the Dutch.’
Another name for the Netherlands is “Holland.”
The people of the Netherlands are called ‘the Dutch.’
Another name for the Netherlands is “Holland.”
The people of the Netherlands are called ‘the Dutch.’The Dutch also wanted to get rich from the fur trade.They settled a colony called New Netherlands
Henry Hudson was born in England.The Dutch paid him to explore New Amsterdam.He explored the river in New York that we call the Hudson River.
Henry Hudson was born in England.The Dutch paid him to explore New Amsterdam.He explored the river in New York that we call the Hudson River.
Hudson in New Netherlands: 1624.
Hudson in New Netherlands: 1624.
Topic: European Settlements in North America Questions/Main Ideas: Notes:
Summary:
Settling in the New World *New World = North and South America *Old World = Europe, Africa, Asia *Dangerous voyage, difficult life. 1500s: Spain *First New World empire builder. Wanted: gold, power, convert Indians to Christianity.
*Cortes: w/500 soldiers, conquered Aztecs & leader Moctezuma in Tenochitlan, 1519. *Pizzaro: conquered, enslaved Incas in the Andes Mountains, 1513. *Juan Ponce de Leon, Florida: settled St. Augustine, 1513. *Hernando de Soto: explored Mississippi River, 1539 *Francisco de Coronado: heard abt Cibola (city of gold) from Estevanico, claimed SWUSA for Spain, 1542.
New Spain *Large plantations growing sugar and tobacco staffed with Indian slaves. * Imported enslaved Africans. Classes of people *creoles
*mestizos*compass*Mulattoes
Church and the Indians *Building missions, forced conversion *Junipero Serra, Bartolome’ de las Casas *Pueblo Indian Revolt, 1680, led by Pope’. 1600s: New France *Samuel Champlain: settled Canada for France, 1608. Fur traders. 1600s: New Amsterdam *Henry Hudson: settled Manhattan Island for the Dutch, 1609. Fur traders.
viceroys = rulers of New Spain
WWWWWH
Topic: European Settlements in North America Questions/Main Ideas: Notes:
Summary:
Settling in the New World *New World = North and South America *Old World = Europe, Africa, Asia *Dangerous voyage, difficult life. 1500s: Spain *First New World empire builder. Wanted: gold, power, convert Indians to Christianity.
*Cortes: w/500 soldiers, conquered Aztecs & leader Moctezuma in Tenochitlan, 1519. *Pizzaro: conquered, enslaved Incas in the Andes Mountains, 1513. *Juan Ponce de Leon, Florida: settled St. Augustine, 1513. *Hernando de Soto: explored Mississippi River, 1539 *Francisco de Coronado: heard abt Cibola (city of gold) from Estevanico, claimed SWUSA for Spain, 1542.
New Spain *Large plantations growing sugar and tobacco staffed with Indian slaves. * Imported enslaved Africans. Classes of people *creoles
*mestizos*compass*Mulattoes
Church and the Indians *Building missions, forced conversion *Junipero Serra, Bartolome’ de las Casas *Pueblo Indian Revolt, 1680, led by Pope’. 1600s: New France *Samuel Champlain: settled Canada for France, 1608. Fur traders. 1600s: New Amsterdam *Henry Hudson: settled Manhattan Island for the Dutch, 1609. Fur traders.
viceroys = rulers of New Spain
WhoWWWWH
Topic: European Settlements in North America Questions/Main Ideas: Notes:
Summary:
Settling in the New World *New World = North and South America *Old World = Europe, Africa, Asia *Dangerous voyage, difficult life. 1500s: Spain *First New World empire builder. Wanted: gold, power, convert Indians to Christianity.
*Cortes: w/500 soldiers, conquered Aztecs & leader Moctezuma in Tenochitlan, 1519. *Pizzaro: conquered, enslaved Incas in the Andes Mountains, 1513. *Juan Ponce de Leon, Florida: settled St. Augustine, 1513. *Hernando de Soto: explored Mississippi River, 1539 *Francisco de Coronado: heard abt Cibola (city of gold) from Estevanico, claimed SWUSA for Spain, 1542.
New Spain *Large plantations growing sugar and tobacco staffed with Indian slaves. * Imported enslaved Africans. Classes of people *creoles
*mestizos*compass*Mulattoes
Church and the Indians *Building missions, forced conversion *Junipero Serra, Bartolome’ de las Casas *Pueblo Indian Revolt, 1680, led by Pope’. 1600s: New France *Samuel Champlain: settled Canada for France, 1608. Fur traders. 1600s: New Amsterdam *Henry Hudson: settled Manhattan Island for the Dutch, 1609. Fur traders.
viceroys = rulers of New Spain
WhoWhatWWWH
Topic: European Settlements in North America Questions/Main Ideas: Notes:
Summary:
Settling in the New World *New World = North and South America *Old World = Europe, Africa, Asia *Dangerous voyage, difficult life. 1500s: Spain *First New World empire builder. Wanted: gold, power, convert Indians to Christianity.
*Cortes: w/500 soldiers, conquered Aztecs & leader Moctezuma in Tenochitlan, 1519. *Pizzaro: conquered, enslaved Incas in the Andes Mountains, 1513. *Juan Ponce de Leon, Florida: settled St. Augustine, 1513. *Hernando de Soto: explored Mississippi River, 1539 *Francisco de Coronado: heard abt Cibola (city of gold) from Estevanico, claimed SWUSA for Spain, 1542.
New Spain *Large plantations growing sugar and tobacco staffed with Indian slaves. * Imported enslaved Africans. Classes of people *creoles
*mestizos*compass*Mulattoes
Church and the Indians *Building missions, forced conversion *Junipero Serra, Bartolome’ de las Casas *Pueblo Indian Revolt, 1680, led by Pope’. 1600s: New France *Samuel Champlain: settled Canada for France, 1608. Fur traders. 1600s: New Amsterdam *Henry Hudson: settled Manhattan Island for the Dutch, 1609. Fur traders.
viceroys = rulers of New Spain
WhoWhatWhereWWH
Topic: European Settlements in North America Questions/Main Ideas: Notes:
Summary:
Settling in the New World *New World = North and South America *Old World = Europe, Africa, Asia *Dangerous voyage, difficult life. 1500s: Spain *First New World empire builder. Wanted: gold, power, convert Indians to Christianity.
*Cortes: w/500 soldiers, conquered Aztecs & leader Moctezuma in Tenochitlan, 1519. *Pizzaro: conquered, enslaved Incas in the Andes Mountains, 1513. *Juan Ponce de Leon, Florida: settled St. Augustine, 1513. *Hernando de Soto: explored Mississippi River, 1539 *Francisco de Coronado: heard abt Cibola (city of gold) from Estevanico, claimed SWUSA for Spain, 1542.
New Spain *Large plantations growing sugar and tobacco staffed with Indian slaves. * Imported enslaved Africans. Classes of people *creoles
*mestizos*compass*Mulattoes
Church and the Indians *Building missions, forced conversion *Junipero Serra, Bartolome’ de las Casas *Pueblo Indian Revolt, 1680, led by Pope’. 1600s: New France *Samuel Champlain: settled Canada for France, 1608. Fur traders. 1600s: New Amsterdam *Henry Hudson: settled Manhattan Island for the Dutch, 1609. Fur traders.
viceroys = rulers of New Spain
WhoWhatWhereWhenWH
Topic: European Settlements in North America Questions/Main Ideas: Notes:
Summary:
Settling in the New World *New World = North and South America *Old World = Europe, Africa, Asia *Dangerous voyage, difficult life. 1500s: Spain *First New World empire builder. Wanted: gold, power, convert Indians to Christianity.
*Cortes: w/500 soldiers, conquered Aztecs & leader Moctezuma in Tenochitlan, 1519. *Pizzaro: conquered, enslaved Incas in the Andes Mountains, 1513. *Juan Ponce de Leon, Florida: settled St. Augustine, 1513. *Hernando de Soto: explored Mississippi River, 1539 *Francisco de Coronado: heard abt Cibola (city of gold) from Estevanico, claimed SWUSA for Spain, 1542.
New Spain *Large plantations growing sugar and tobacco staffed with Indian slaves. * Imported enslaved Africans. Classes of people *creoles
*mestizos*compass*Mulattoes
Church and the Indians *Building missions, forced conversion *Junipero Serra, Bartolome’ de las Casas *Pueblo Indian Revolt, 1680, led by Pope’. 1600s: New France *Samuel Champlain: settled Canada for France, 1608. Fur traders. 1600s: New Amsterdam *Henry Hudson: settled Manhattan Island for the Dutch, 1609. Fur traders.
viceroys = rulers of New Spain
WhoWhatWhereWhenWhyH
Topic: European Settlements in North America Questions/Main Ideas: Notes:
Summary:
Settling in the New World *New World = North and South America *Old World = Europe, Africa, Asia *Dangerous voyage, difficult life. 1500s: Spain *First New World empire builder. Wanted: gold, power, convert Indians to Christianity.
*Cortes: w/500 soldiers, conquered Aztecs & leader Moctezuma in Tenochitlan, 1519. *Pizzaro: conquered, enslaved Incas in the Andes Mountains, 1513. *Juan Ponce de Leon, Florida: settled St. Augustine, 1513. *Hernando de Soto: explored Mississippi River, 1539 *Francisco de Coronado: heard abt Cibola (city of gold) from Estevanico, claimed SWUSA for Spain, 1542.
New Spain *Large plantations growing sugar and tobacco staffed with Indian slaves. * Imported enslaved Africans. Classes of people *creoles
*mestizos*compass*Mulattoes
Church and the Indians *Building missions, forced conversion *Junipero Serra, Bartolome’ de las Casas *Pueblo Indian Revolt, 1680, led by Pope’. 1600s: New France *Samuel Champlain: settled Canada for France, 1608. Fur traders. 1600s: New Amsterdam *Henry Hudson: settled Manhattan Island for the Dutch, 1609. Fur traders.
viceroys = rulers of New Spain
WhoWhatWhereWhenWhyHow
Topic: European Settlements in North America Questions/Main Ideas: Notes:
Summary:
Settling in the New World *New World = North and South America *Old World = Europe, Africa, Asia *Dangerous voyage, difficult life. 1500s: Spain *First New World empire builder. Wanted: gold, power, convert Indians to Christianity.
*Cortes: w/500 soldiers, conquered Aztecs & leader Moctezuma in Tenochitlan, 1519. *Pizzaro: conquered, enslaved Incas in the Andes Mountains, 1513. *Juan Ponce de Leon, Florida: settled St. Augustine, 1513. *Hernando de Soto: explored Mississippi River, 1539 *Francisco de Coronado: heard abt Cibola (city of gold) from Estevanico, claimed SWUSA for Spain, 1542.
New Spain *Large plantations growing sugar and tobacco staffed with Indian slaves. * Imported enslaved Africans. Classes of people *creoles
*mestizos*compass*Mulattoes
Church and the Indians *Building missions, forced conversion *Junipero Serra, Bartolome’ de las Casas *Pueblo Indian Revolt, 1680, led by Pope’. 1600s: New France *Samuel Champlain: settled Canada for France, 1608. Fur traders. 1600s: New Amsterdam *Henry Hudson: settled Manhattan Island for the Dutch, 1609. Fur traders.
viceroys = rulers of New Spain
Who explored the New World?Who lived in the New World?What did European conquerors & leaders want?What happened to the Native American people?Where did the Spanish travel in the New World?When did explorers come to N. & S. America?Why do so many people in the New World today speak Spanish?Why do people in North America speak English?How were conditions on explorers’ ships?Why were conquerors successful?
Topic: European Settlements in North America Questions/Main Ideas: Notes:
Summary:
Settling in the New World *New World = North and South America *Old World = Europe, Africa, Asia *Dangerous voyage, difficult life. 1500s: Spain *First New World empire builder. Wanted: gold, power, convert Indians to Christianity.
*Cortes: w/500 soldiers, conquered Aztecs & leader Moctezuma in Tenochitlan, 1519. *Pizzaro: conquered, enslaved Incas in the Andes Mountains, 1513. *Juan Ponce de Leon, Florida: settled St. Augustine, 1513. *Hernando de Soto: explored Mississippi River, 1539 *Francisco de Coronado: heard abt Cibola (city of gold) from Estevanico, claimed SWUSA for Spain, 1542.
New Spain *Large plantations growing sugar and tobacco staffed with Indian slaves. * Imported enslaved Africans. Classes of people *creoles
*mestizos*compass*Mulattoes
Church and the Indians *Building missions, forced conversion *Junipero Serra, Bartolome’ de las Casas *Pueblo Indian Revolt, 1680, led by Pope’. 1600s: New France *Samuel Champlain: settled Canada for France, 1608. Fur traders. 1600s: New Amsterdam *Henry Hudson: settled Manhattan Island for the Dutch, 1609. Fur traders.
viceroys = rulers of New Spain
Who explored the New World?Who lived in the New World?What did European conquerors & leaders want?What happened to the Native American people?Where did the Spanish travel in the New World?When did explorers come to N. & S. America?Why do so many people in the New World today speak Spanish?Why do people in North America speak English?How were conditions on explorers’ ships?Why were conquerors successful?
Essa
y
Topic: European Settlements in North America Questions/Main Ideas: Notes:
Summary:
Settling in the New World *New World = North and South America *Old World = Europe, Africa, Asia *Dangerous voyage, difficult life. 1500s: Spain *First New World empire builder. Wanted: gold, power, convert Indians to Christianity.
*Cortes: w/500 soldiers, conquered Aztecs & leader Moctezuma in Tenochitlan, 1519. *Pizzaro: conquered, enslaved Incas in the Andes Mountains, 1513. *Juan Ponce de Leon, Florida: settled St. Augustine, 1513. *Hernando de Soto: explored Mississippi River, 1539 *Francisco de Coronado: heard abt Cibola (city of gold) from Estevanico, claimed SWUSA for Spain, 1542.
New Spain *Large plantations growing sugar and tobacco staffed with Indian slaves. * Imported enslaved Africans. Classes of people *creoles
*mestizos*compass*Mulattoes
Church and the Indians *Building missions, forced conversion *Junipero Serra, Bartolome’ de las Casas *Pueblo Indian Revolt, 1680, led by Pope’. 1600s: New France *Samuel Champlain: settled Canada for France, 1608. Fur traders. 1600s: New Amsterdam *Henry Hudson: settled Manhattan Island for the Dutch, 1609. Fur traders.
viceroys = rulers of New Spain
Who explored the New World?Who lived in the New World?What did European conquerors & leaders want?What happened to the Native American people?Where did the Spanish travel in the New World?When did explorers come to N. & S. America?Why do so many people in the New World today speak Spanish?Why do people in North America speak English?How were conditions on explorers’ ships?Why were conquerors successful?
Essa
y
This essay is an exam. Write one full page, about 150 words. Respond to these points:*Define ‘Old World’ & ‘New World.’*Describe the journey.*Write about something about New Spain, New France *or* New Amsterdam..*Where did they go? What did they find?.
Topic: European Settlements in North America Questions/Main Ideas: Notes:
Summary:
Settling in the New World *New World = North and South America *Old World = Europe, Africa, Asia *Dangerous voyage, difficult life. 1500s: Spain *First New World empire builder. Wanted: gold, power, convert Indians to Christianity.
*Cortes: w/500 soldiers, conquered Aztecs & leader Moctezuma in Tenochitlan, 1519. *Pizzaro: conquered, enslaved Incas in the Andes Mountains, 1513. *Juan Ponce de Leon, Florida: settled St. Augustine, 1513. *Hernando de Soto: explored Mississippi River, 1539 *Francisco de Coronado: heard abt Cibola (city of gold) from Estevanico, claimed SWUSA for Spain, 1542.
New Spain *Large plantations growing sugar and tobacco staffed with Indian slaves. * Imported enslaved Africans. Classes of people *creoles
*mestizos*compass*Mulattoes
Church and the Indians *Building missions, forced conversion *Junipero Serra, Bartolome’ de las Casas *Pueblo Indian Revolt, 1680, led by Pope’. 1600s: New France *Samuel Champlain: settled Canada for France, 1608. Fur traders. 1600s: New Amsterdam *Henry Hudson: settled Manhattan Island for the Dutch, 1609. Fur traders.
viceroys = rulers of New Spain