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Introduction to the Blended Training Approach of Scenarios 3rd Project meeting.
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Introduction to the Blended Training Approach
of Scenarios
Vassilis Protonotarios
Greek Research & Technology Network (GRNET)
3rd Organic.Balkanet Project Meeting December 6th-8th 2010,
Athens, Greece
Organic.Balkanet 3rd Project Meeting
what is a scenario
• a training scenario describes educational activities in real life situations
- not in theory– Case studies
• a scenario is a story about people and their activities, adapted to fit one or more training goals– Use of training resources– Adoption of a pedagogical approach
Organic.Balkanet 3rd Project Meeting
4 steps of designing a training scenario
Make a scenario description withtraining activities
Describe a scenario using a template
ScenarioScenario
Learning DesignLearning Design
Organize and Searchfor digital content
ContentContent
Share scenario &content & adapt to new context
ShareShare
Organic.Balkanet 3rd Project Meeting
4 steps of designing a training scenario
• SCENARIO IDEA
• 1st Step: Add a scenario description, the level of study, background knowledge, activities, pedagogical strategy, tools and resources, assessment
• 2nd Step: Describe and adjust the training scenario using the a template
• 3rd Step: Organize, search and enrich the training scenario with content
• 4th step: Share your scenario and adapt it for use in other contexts
Organic.Balkanet 3rd Project Meeting
objectives of a training scenario
• Integrate OA and AE subjects to vocational training curriculum
• Ensure transferability of the training scenarios to other organizations by clarifying aims, methods and outcomes
• Consider pedagogical approaches from science for the pedagogical design of scenarios and activities
• Pilot and validate training activities as case studies of actual educational programs
Organic.Balkanet 3rd Project Meeting
scenarios by university teachers
The main aim of the scenario is to create a learning environment where the students can get the knowledge and skills through the experiences. This scenario is based on several visits to different animal farms that are supported with learning activities before and after the visits. Main objective of the scenario is to get familiar with, explore and provide reflections on the whole farm and its activities.
After the visits students will have to write an analytical report that contains scientific information and provides possible solutions to the existing problems. Implemented educational methods should be experiential, participatory and learner-centered where farm visits are important and central components. The scenario could be used to build up a whole course.
Organic Animal Production
Learning goalsThe main learning goal is to understand holistic approach to organic animal production by visiting and exploring different farms, identifying main problems and searching for (scientific based) possible solutions to the problems identified.
Organic.Balkanet 3rd Project Meeting
scenarios by OA advisors
• Screenshots apo parousiasi katrakili
Organic.Balkanet 3rd Project Meeting
training activities
• a training activity is an interaction between a learner (trainer/farmer) with the environment, resources, tools and instruments that is carried out in response to a task with an intended training outcome
• it suggests the adoption of a pedagogical approach for designing the training activity
• it stimulates the ’ curiosity and motivation• it enhances:
– social interactions– collaborative Knowledge Building– the creation of communities of practice
Organic.Balkanet 3rd Project Meeting
training scenario templates
Curriculum area
Subject discipline area
Context / level of study
Topic domain
Pre-requisite skills / knowledge
Pedagogical approach
Organic.Balkanet 3rd Project Meeting
training scenario templates
Scenario
Field
Title
Short description
supporting the title
Activity or list of activities
Organic.Balkanet 3rd Project Meeting
training scenario templates
Learning activities
Field
Training tasks
Training objectives/outcome(s)
Tools/Resources
Assessment strategy (Feedback and/or evidence)
Time allocated
Organic.Balkanet 3rd Project Meeting
example scenario
What to put here:
– Intro slide: title of a scenario
– Activities etc.
Organic.Balkanet 3rd Project Meeting
example of a simple scenario
Field What to put here Example
Title Provide a working title (maximum 15
words)
During this activity the trainees will have the chance to get in contact with the farmer, observe the real situation in a farm and take some pictures, and note down any problem in the farm
Short description supporting the title
Describe the scenario with a few words so that the
reader’s understanding of
the title is deepened.
Trainees will have an understanding on how the diseases affects the crop in the field and the appearance of a diseased plant
Activities A simple scenario may consist of maximum one activity. In this
case the title of the activity coincides in this case with the
title of the scenario.
Activity: Farm visit, exploration of the crop cultivation
Organic.Balkanet 3rd Project Meeting
example of a composite scenarioScenario Field Vegetables pathology Title Vegetable Diseases Diagnosis: The case of Tomato plant Short description supporting the title
The effective disease control in vegetable crops requires the high level training of the farmer in crucial topics, like the identification of the diseases in early stages of infections and how (means), and when (time) he should treat the plants. This course introduces the experts into the plant pathology science of vegetables. The following methodology for the identification of the plant diseases and common plant treatments in case of tomato crop are described in details.
List of activities Theoretical part – Lectures Visit to a vegetable crop farm-tomato farm Visit to a vegetables seeds supplier Visit to a research institute for the plant pathology Creating your own content Creation of a web site/ forum / blog for uploading all
the trainees’ material
Organic.Balkanet 3rd Project Meeting
example of a scenario: curriculum area
Curriculum area Field Vegetables pathology Subject discipline area Vegetable production, plant pathology Context / level of study BSc degree Topic domain Vegetables cultivation
Vegetable diseases Pre-requisite skills / knowledge Basic knowledge of the botanical characteristics of
vegetables Vegetables cultivation Vegetable production Basic principles of plant physiology Basic knowledge of plant diseases Knowledge of the physiological disorders Identification of the main plant diseases
Pedagogical approach Collaborative, Inquiry, Observation
Organic.Balkanet 3rd Project Meeting
example of a scenario: training activities
Learning activity 1 Field Plant Pathology - vegetables Title Theoretical part - Lectures Learning Tasks
This activity is consisted of lectures, guidelines, photo galleries and videos for common vegetables diseases and specifically for the tomato crop
Learning objectives / outcome(s)
Acquisition of the knowledge on how they can recognize the plant diseases
Tools / resources
Lectures http://www.extension.iastate.edu/publications/pm1266.pdf Photo galleries and video http://vegdis.cas.psu.edu/VegDisases/Identification_files/tomatodis.htm Guidelines http://www.hydro-gardens.com/PDF%20Files/TomatoDiseases2.pdf http://pods.dasnr.okstate.edu/docushare/dsweb/Get/Document-1323/EPP-7625web%20color.pdf
Assessment strategy Feedback and / or evidence) Trainees should pay attention on the lectures
Time allocated 18x45 minutes
Organic.Balkanet 3rd Project Meeting
your contribution• One example scenario per country
• A handbook with scenarios will be prepared (GRNET)
additional scenarios in the future