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Foreign Earned Income Exclusion
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US Expatriate Tax Break
Foreign Earned Income Exclusion
To claim the foreign earned income exclusion the taxpayer must
• Have foreign earned income
• Have a tax home in a foreign country
• Meet one of two tests: – the bona fide resident test – the physical presence test
Have foreign earned income
Income
Earned• Salaries• Wages• Commission• Bonuses• Professional fees• Tips
Unearned• Interest• Dividends• Capital gains• Gambling winnings,• Alimony• Social Security benefits • Pensions• Annuities
Foreign Earned Income
US Source Foreign Source
Foreign earned income excludable up top
• 2012: $95,100
• 2011: $92,900
• 2010: $91,500
• 2009: $91,400
Employees of the US GovernmentCivilian & Military Compensation
US Source Income Regardless of the country were work was performed
Have a tax home in a foreign country
Regular or Principle Place ofBusiness, Employment, Post of Duty
United States
Any territory under the sovereignty of the United States
The 50 states and the District of Columbia
Territories and Possessions of the United States
Puerto Rico
US Virgin Islands
American SamoaGuam
Northern Marianna Islands
Foreign Country
Any territory under the sovereignty of a government other than that of
the United States
Not Recognized as a Foreign Country
Locations not under the sovereignty of any government
International Waters
Antarctic Region
Orbiting the Earth
And Beyond
Bona Fide Residence Test
Residence is in a foreign country or countries for an indefinite amountof time covering an entire calendar year from January 1 to December 31
Physical Presence Test
Physically present in a foreign country for a period of 330 full days, from midnight to midnight, in a 12 month period
To claim the foreign earned income exclusion the taxpayer must
• Have foreign earned income
• Have a tax home in a foreign country
• Meet one of two tests: – the bona fide resident test – the physical presence test