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FINCOR – Sociedade Corretora, S.A.
Markets Perspectives
August 1, 2012
.
Fincor- Sociedade Corretora, S.A. provides services of reception, execution, and transmission of orders. The contents mentioned in this document do not
constitute (nor should they be interpreted as to form) any kind of counseling, or investment recommendation, or a record of our trading prices, or an
offer or solicitation to trade in any financial instrument. Fincor- Sociedade Corretora, S.A. will not accept any responsibility resulting from any use referring to
said content or about any resulting effect that could have occurred.
July: Recap
Spain: The target deficit of the country for the next two years was relaxed by the EU. This represents
the third ajustment so far this year. Are these goals set by the EU credible, taking into account the
economical crisis that the country is facing?
4,50%
11,20%
9,30%8,50%
6,30%
4,50%
3,00%
2008 2009 2010 2011 2012 2013 2014
Spain: Government Budget Deficit
Spain: The banking sector is under pressure, with NPLs increased to their highest levels since 1994.
Source: BNP ParibasSource: BNP Paribas
Spain: Further evidence to the pressure on the Spanish banking sector can be seen by the fact that
loans and deposits continue to fall.
Source: BNP Paribas Source: BNP Paribas
7,0626,962
7,267
7,621
6,928
6,749
6,1
6,3
6,5
6,7
6,9
7,1
7,3
7,5
7,7
Germany: 10Y Government Bond
Yield
Spain: 18bn euros fund for the Autonomous Regions. Valencia, Murcia and Catalonia have already
requested a bailout. Who’s next? What is the real dimension of Spanish debt? Meanwhile, the country
banned the sort-selling of their stocks until October.
Revision of the
Government
Budget Deficit
New high NPLs
anmnounced
Valencia
resquests
help
Draghi’s
speech
Greece: In their visit to Greece, Troika will analyse the policies that the country implemented. This
will lead to a decision on whether Greece will receive the next tranche of their aid package.
According to some European Leaders, Greece won’t receive the next tranches of their aid package if they
don’t fulfill their obligations. Factoring in this sentiment, Citibank considers that there is a 90% probability of
Greece leaving the Eurozone.
1,533
1,382
1,285
1
1,1
1,2
1,3
1,4
1,5
1,6
Germany: 10Y Government Bond
Yield
ECB: Cut the interest rates in the region to 0.75%, a historical minimum. Interest rates on deposits fell to
0%. Even so, this measure had pratically no effect on the markets. Instead, we saw investors begin to search
for other safe assets to pour their money into. As it happened, German Government Bonds became
somewhat of a safehaven. Therefore, this measure had no effect on the economy of peripherical countries.
Source: Goldman Sachs
Reacting to this crisis, Mario Draghi said that“within our mandate, the ECB is ready to do whatever it takes to
preserve the Euro”. Markets closed the month with a feeling of relief due to these statements.
ECB cuts interest rates
USA – Macro vs. Micro. Two different speeds?More than half of the companies in the S&P 500 have already presented results for this earnings season.
Earnings results have been surprisingly good, but with a lower dimension than previous quarters.
Sector Positive Negative Inline
Index 71,62% 27,06% 1,32%
Oil and Gas 73,91% 26,09% 0,00%
Basic Materials 52,63% 47,37% 0,00%
Industrials 76,79% 19,64% 3,57%
Consumer Goods 75,76% 24,24% 0,00%
Health Care 77,42% 19,35% 3,23%
Consumer Services 66,67% 30,30% 3,03%
Telecommunications 80,00% 20,00% 0,00%
Utilities 83,33% 16,67% 0,00%
Financials 68,85% 31,15% 0,00%
Technology 69,44% 30,56% 0,00%
113 10 6
90
172
121
4128
6 6 1 2 1 1
10
-1
6 J
un
17
-2
3 J
un
24
-3
0 J
un
08
-14
Ju
l
15
-2
1 J
ul
22
-2
8 J
ul
29
-0
4 A
ug
05
-1
1 A
ug
12
-1
8 A
ug
18
-2
5 A
ug
26
-1
Sep
02
-0
8 S
ep
09
-1
5 S
ep
16
-2
2 S
ep
07
-13
Oct
Earnings Season
S&P500
USA – Macro vs. Micro: two different speeds?Economic Indicators point for an economic slowdown. Bernanke has already indicated that if the current
situation deteriorates, he will implement new measures.
1,7
-0,7
-0,3
-1
-0,5
0
0,5
1
1,5
2
Leading Indicators
Emerging Markets: China cut again its interest rates. Will the economy continue its soft-
landing?
10,70%11,90%
10,30%9,60% 9,80% 9,70% 9,50% 9,10% 8,90%
8,10%7,60%
China GDP
56,6
49
53,3
50,2
48
50
52
54
56
58
China PMI Manufacturing
Central Banks: Apart from ECB and FED, other central banks made their homework. BOE
increased its QE programme in £50 Billions. Brasil cut SELIC, as the Bank of South Korea cut its interest rates.
7,5
12,5
17,5
22,5
27,5
SELIC
Global Economy is slowing downIMF revised downward its forecasts for GDP of the global economy.
Previous Forecasts New Forecasts Changes in Forecasts
2010 2011 2012 2013 2012 2013
Global 5,30% 3,90% 3,50% 3,90% -0,10% -0,20%
Developed Economies 3,20% 1,60% 1,40% 1,90% 0,00% -0,20%
USA 3,00% 1,70% 2,00% 2,30% -0,10% -0,10%
Eurozone 1,90% 1,50% -0,30% 0,70% 0,00% -0,20%
Germany 3,60% 3,10% 1,00% 1,40% 0,40% -0,10%
France 1,70% 1,70% 0,30% 0,80% -0,10% -0,20%
Italy 1,80% 0,40% -1,90% -0,30% 0,00% 0,00%
Spain -0,10% 0,70% -1,50% -0,60% 0,40% -0,70%
Japan 4,40% -0,70% 2,40% 1,50% 0,40% -0,20%
United Kingdom 2,10% 0,70% 0,20% 1,40% -0,60% -0,60%
Emerging Economies 7,50% 6,20% 5,60% 5,90% -0,10% -0,20%
China 10,40% 9,20% 8,00% 8,50% -0,20% -0,30%
India 10,80% 7,10% 6,10% 6,50% -0,70% -0,70%
Russia 4,30% 4,30% 4,00% 3,90% 0,00% -0,10%
Brazil 7,50% 2,70% 2,50% 4,60% -0,60% 0,50%
Mexico 5,60% 3,90% 3,90% 3,60% 0,30% 0,00%
South Africa 2,90% 3,10% 2,60% 3,30% -0,10% -0,10%
Portugal- Tagus increased the price offered per stock from 2,66€ to 2,76€ on their hostile takeover bid for Brisa. A
decision has to be made before August 8th, but indications are that they will be successful on the takeover.
- BPI launched a rights offering to increase their capital by €200 million. The subscription price per stock is
0,5€.
- In the Earnings Season we would like to underline:
i) BCP results were worst than expected, affected by domestic operations and their Greek operations;
ii) Jerónimo Martins margins decreased on the back of the pressure in their domestic activities. Results
were also affected by the fall of the LFL in Biedronka operations;
iii) Sonaecom results were above expectations due to their fiscal savings;
iiii) Zon results were in line with expectations, with ZAP sales increasing 13% QoQ.
Markets PerformanceThe markets kept pressed during this month, with a special regard to peripherical countries in Europe.
6,385
5,464
4
4,5
5
5,5
6
6,5
10Y bond yields: Spread Spain vs.
Germany
Last PriceChg. %
MTD
Chg. %
YTD
Europe
PSI 20 4688,08 -0,21% -14,67%
IBEX35 6738,1 -5,13% -21,34%
CAC 40 3291,66 2,97% 4,17%
DAX 30 6772,26 5,55% 14,82%
FTSE 100 5635,28 1,15% 1,13%
FTSE MIB 13890,99 -2,69% -7,94%
SMI 6399,27 5,48% 7,80%
Euro Stoxx 50 2328 3,24% 4,07%
USA
DOW 30 13008,68 1,00% 6,48%
S&P500 1379,32 1,26% 9,68%
Nasdaq 2939,52 0,15% 12,83%
Latin America
Bovespa 56097,05 3,21% -1,16%
Mexbol 40704,28 1,26% 9,78%
Asia
Nikkei 225 8695,06 -3,46% 2,84%
Hang Seng 19796,81 1,83% 7,39%
Last PriceChg. %
MTD
Chg. %
YTD
FOREX
Euro/$ 1,23 -2,32% -5,10%
£/Euro 1,2746 -2,29% -5,95%
Euro/Yen 96,08 4,08% 3,73%
Eur/CHF 1,20128 -0,01% 1,29%
Commodities
CRB 482,44 1,44% 0,09%
WTI Oil 87,96 3,03% -11,03%
Brent Oil 104,59 6,86% -0,31%
Gold 1614,7 1,08% 3,26%
Next Month preview
Will the ECB act?Everything points to the reopening of the SMP (Security Market Programme), by purchasing Spanish and
Italian Government Bonds.
However, it won’t be easy to convince Germany to use EFSF for that purpose. Nevertheless, expectations are
high for tomorrow’s meeting.
Spain, how deep is the
hole?How many more regions will ask for a bailout? Will
the government ask for one as did Portugal, Ireland
and Greece? How are their 10 year government
bonds going to perform? Clearly, we don’t want
contagion to spread to Italy!!
Greece, are you really going
to leave the Eurozone?Everything depends on Troika’s report and the
Greek commitment with the programme.
Europe: Macro figures don’t look good..
FED, what are you going to do?Will the FED act, and when will it be?
We don’t foresee any significative action by the FED in todays meeting.
Source: Goldman Sachs
US: Frustating employment figures, significant macro slowdown QoQ
Earnings Season in the US
Earnings season will continue during the month of August. Below, we’ve underlined a few sectors and
highlighted select companies:
Utilities: with Duke Energy Corp
Technology: with Cisco
Oil and Gas: with Marathon Oil Corp
Emerging MarketsChina, what are you going to do? Everyone is
expecting another cut on your interest rates.
Pressure is mounting in Middle East due to Syria and
Iran. Oil prices have been rising, which might
increase pressure over inflation.
0,67%
2,20%
2,93%3,47%
4,70%5,07%
5,73%6,27%
4,60%
3,77%
2,87%
China Inflation
78,1
92,97
87,47
75
78
81
84
87
90
93
WTI Oil
Valuation: P/E below average; but are we already in a recovery phase?
Price/Earnings ratio UBS
Time to step in? Or… have I seen this before?
1379,32
1257,6
1050
1100
1150
1200
1250
1300
1350
1400
1450
1 31 61 91 121 151 181 211 2411257,6
S&P500 in 2012
S&P500 in 2011
Asset allocation
Corporate Bonds (name selection)
Emerging Markets Equities
US Equities
Emerging Markets Currencies
Commodities
European Equities
Sovereign Debt from peripheral
Countries in Europe (Spain, Italy, 10
years)
Long Term Positive but still conservative due to market risks
Contatos :
FINCOR – Sociedade Corretora, SA
Rua Castilho N.44, 4º Piso
1250-071 Lisboa, Portugal
Tel. +351 21 382 40 10
Fax.+351 21 380 30 49
www.fincor.pt
http://fincorcorretora.blogspot.pt/