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Full session information and video available at Successforce.com.
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Territory Management for Admins
William Gradin, salesforce.com
Barbara M Moore, salesforce.com
Herman Boyd, DuPont
Admin III: Expanding into New Areas
Safe Harbor Statement
“Safe harbor” statement under the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995: This presentation may contain forward-looking statements including but not limited to statements concerning the potential market for our existing service offerings and future offerings. All of our forward looking statements involve risks, uncertainties and assumptions. If any such risks or uncertainties materialize or if any of the assumptions proves incorrect, our results could differ materially from the results expressed or implied by the forward-looking statements we make.
The risks and uncertainties referred to above include - but are not limited to - risks associated with possible fluctuations in our operating results and cash flows, rate of growth and anticipated revenue run rate, errors, interruptions or delays in our service or our Web hosting, our new business model, our history of operating losses, the possibility that we will not remain profitable, breach of our security measures, the emerging market in which we operate, our relatively limited operating history, our ability to hire, retain and motivate our employees and manage our growth, competition, our ability to continue to release and gain customer acceptance of new and improved versions of our service, customer and partner acceptance of the AppExchange, successful customer deployment and utilization of our services, unanticipated changes in our effective tax rate, fluctuations in the number of shares outstanding, the price of such shares, foreign currency exchange rates and interest rates.
Further information on these and other factors that could affect our financial results is included in the reports on Forms 10-K, 10-Q and 8-K and in other filings we make with the Securities and Exchange Commission from time to time. These documents are available on the SEC Filings section of the Investor Information section of our website at www.salesforce.com/investor. Salesforce.com, inc. assumes no obligation and does not intend to update these forward-looking statements, except as required by law.
BARBARA M MOORE
PRINCIPAL CONSULTANT
HERMAN BOYD
SOLUTION DOMAIN LEADER
WILLIAM GRADIN
PRINCIPAL CONSULTANT
SALESFORCE.COM
Moderated By:
and
DUPONT
Agenda
What is Territory Management
Why Territory Management
Implementation Approaches and Strategies
Territory Management Deployment
Territory Management Considerations
Q & A – Share Your Best Practices
BEFORE WE BEGIN…
Do you need Territory Management?
1) You have a matrix organization with account managers /sales representative that need to roll up opportunities to more than one manager or management structure.
2) You utilize the Account Team and Sales Team features to align your territories; however, it has become too difficult to manage.
Two of the most common reasons to implement territory management are:
What is Territory Management
What is a territory
A territory is a flexible collection of accounts and users where the users have at least read access to the account, regardless of who owns the account.
By configuring territory settings, users in a territory can be granted read, read/write, or owner-like access to the accounts in that territory; for example: to view, edit, transfer, and delete records.
Both Accounts and users can exist in multiple territories.
Accounts can be added manually to a territory or via defined assignment rules.
Opportunity and Case access can also be controlled for users in a territory regardless of who owns to record.
What is Territory Management
What is a territory
Accounts Users
Explicitly
Assigned
Implicitly
AssignedOpportunities
Accounts: An account may be in one or more territories
Users: A user may be in one or more territories
Opportunities: An opportunity may only be in one territory
What is Territory Management
Role Hierarchy versus Territory Hierarchy
Role Hierarchy Territory Hierarchy
A user has only one role A user can be in many territories
Account is owned by one user An account is accessible by all users in
territories to which it is assigned
User has one forecast based on role User has a forecast for each territory in
which they work with active opportunities
Manager can see everything below
them
Manager can see everything below them
related to accounts and opportunities in the
territory
Sales teams used for team
selling/overlays
Either sales teams or overlay territories may
be used for team selling
No custom fields Custom fields for integration
What is Territory Management
The Sharing Model and Territory Management
A
CB
A: Team Sharing
B: Ownership C: Territory
D: Role Hierarchy
D
Why Territory Management
Major FeaturesTerritory hierarchy – administrators set up a territory hierarchy for the entire sales organization
Territory driven access– sales reps and overlays have access to data based on territory assignment
Rules-based assignment– records are assigned to territories based on flexible rules
Seamless transfers and hold-outs – transferred reps can continue to work on opportunities in their old territory for a pre-determined amount of time
Forecast by territory– sales managers forecast opportunities by territory hierarchy with advanced options for overrides and customization
Opportunity Territory Bounding – Sales People can only assign an opportunity to a Territory that is common to them and the account they are relating the opportunity to
1
2
3
4
Real Tim
e
5
6
Why Territory Management
Forecasting by Territory
Joe submits a forecast for the
Commercial Territory and the
Enterprise Territory Separately
Each of Joe’s Territories and
therefore his forecast can roll up to
a different manager
Division
Region
Commercial Region
Commercial Territory
Enterprise Territory
Joe Account Manager
Enterprise Region
CommOppties
Ent Opties
Implementation Aspects
What needs to be evaluated when implementing TM?
Territory Structure
Scaling / Modeling
Integration Visibility TM Live Cut Over
Staggered Deployment
Implementation Aspects
Tips on Modeling your Structure
Most often it is very similar to the Role Hierarchy structure
Model your structure outside of Salesforce
Best practice is to have one person per lowest level territory
Keep in mind that outside of Accounts and Opportunities Territory Management does not provide visibility to other objects
Implementation Aspects
Rules Based Design
Rules defined at the territory and parent
Territory Levels drive account assignments
to Territories
Rules can be created via the API
Rules can cascade from parent to child.
Eg: Territory 2 are all accounts in CA with
Rating = Hot
TERRITORY 1State = CA
TERRITORY 2Rating = Hot
Cascade = True
Implementation Aspects
Slaved system Design Typically Integration writes assignments
All User to Territory assignments from external system
All Account to Territory assignments from External System
Account to Territory
Assignments
User to Territory
AssignmentsSFDC
TerritoryStructure
`
Implementation Aspects
Hybrid Design
Rules based and Slaved systems can coexist
Some Territories driven by external assignments
Some Territories driven by rules
Eg: Outside Sales is assigned by External system
but Inside sales driven by rules
Implementation Aspects
Things to Think About
Account creation
Initial data migration
Ongoing maintenance reports
Cutover activities
Territory Management Considerations
What to review in Salesforce:
Reports
Folders
Views
Queues
Sharing Rules
Groups
Dashboards
Case Visibility
Lead Visibility
Account Visibility
Opportunity Visibility
Does ‘it’ need to be:
Updated?
Deleted?
Newly Created?
Remain as is?
Territory Management Considerations
Rules example: Given 500 Territories Each Territory can have up to 15 rules
Each rule can have up to 10 rule entries• Each entry can be ‘and’ or ‘or’ together
• Each entry supports ~1k Characters
Each rule supports ~10k Characters Each Territory supports ~150K Characters An org supports ~75M Characters Business Scenario: There are ~42k zip codes in the US
Each zip code is 5 Characters Total Characters for the US equals 210k
• Factoring in 1 comma for every zip each entry supports 166 codes
Each rule supports 1,660 codes Each Territory can support 24,900 codes Result: All zip codes in the US could be handled with 2 territories
Customer Hall of Fame
Herman BoydDuPont IT Solution Domain Leader
Famed Statistics:1500 Users55% Login Rate31 Custom Tabs13 Custom Apps76 Custom Objects20 S-Controls100 Apex Mobile
Want to hear more? Check out my case study.
Meet Me At:Track: Admin III Session Title: Territory Management for AdminsDate and Time: 9/18/2007 1:15 PM
Founded in 1802, DuPont puts science to work by creating sustainable solutions essential to a better, safer, healthier life for people everywhere. Operating in more than 70 countries, DuPont offers a wide range of innovative products and services for markets including agriculture, nutrition, electronics, communications, safety and protection, home and construction, transportation and apparel.
Copyright © 2007 E. I. du Pont de Nemours & CompanyAll rights reserved.
Case Study – Key Challenges
Problem StatementDuPont Refinish is revising its automotive refinish jobbers incentive process. The revised process, covering all US geographies, will provided greater flexibility for the participating partner Jobbers.
Business Challenges• High-degree of security and visibility restrictions• Large number of competing external partners• Complex and overlapping sales territories• Expansive sales team
Technology Challenges• Account and Sales Team process too manual• Complex sharing rule maintenance
Copyright © 2007 E. I. du Pont de Nemours & CompanyAll rights reserved.
Territory Management Deployment Challenges
Security concerns by our Jobbers that “others” could see their data
– this made us rethink and revise our original TM structure
Each Jobber business entity needed a individual analysis of the
TM needs
TM is only used by the Refinish Business
Required us to build TM validation level rules that would assign
any Refinish Only Accounts to a Territory
Need to assess how TM will affect all of the Salesforce
constituents
Due to manual Jobber Territory Assignment – high degree of
ongoing interfacing, training & validation is required
Copyright © 2007 E. I. du Pont de Nemours & CompanyAll rights reserved.
DuPont Refinish US: Sales Districts
Copyright © 2007 E. I. du Pont de Nemours & CompanyAll rights reserved.
Territory Management Implementation
Leverage Sandbox. Ability to refresh Sandbox to return to pre TM state (with no impact to production environment
Manage Complexity. DuPont has a complex security environment – needed to ensure TM would not
negatively impact the total environment• Internal Users• External Customers/Partners• 3rd Party Relationships• Single Org with many internal businesses & complex legal entities
Once turned on TM cannot be turned off – no going back Rules-based access and visibility within and across territories
Go-Live Considerations. Thorough test of all aspects was required before moving to production
TM affects certain reports and views TM affect on Role & Rules based security
Copyright © 2007 E. I. du Pont de Nemours & CompanyAll rights reserved.
Territory Management Deployment Benefits
Allows very specific record assignment
Facilitates easy reorganization of your territories
Enables rapid response to organizational changes,
restructuring
Permits multiple territories per account – allowing different
“views” or segmentation (DuPont Mgmt, Jobber Users,
Market Segment – Aviation)
Allows for use of Territory (or Territory & Subordinates) as a
“Sharing Rule” for Views, Folders, Reports, etc.
Copyright © 2007 E. I. du Pont de Nemours & CompanyAll rights reserved.
Samples of Jobber Territory Design
Multiple Territories with Jobbers requiring specific Territories by Representative
Multiple Territories• Jobbers defined differentiation by Regions• Jobbers defined differentiation by Store
Location
Simple: One Jobber Territory • Two Territories• Jobber may self-assign Territories (Forecast
User)
Copyright © 2007 E. I. du Pont de Nemours & CompanyAll rights reserved.
Territory Management Business Benefits
Enables tracking of monthly engagements between DuPont and
Distributors
Provides a solid baseline of Customer Acquisition Cost – and enables
tracking by Competitor, by Distributor, by Sales District
Allows visibility of Sales Pipeline
Enables and drives Distributor and Customer Segmentation
Ensures visibility of Territory data controlled by Profiles General Ledger Expenses (Metrics) Contracts (Agreements)
Copyright © 2007 E. I. du Pont de Nemours & CompanyAll rights reserved.
Case Study – Results
Streamlined invoice notification process- from 2
business days down to 2 hours
Improved days outstanding (receipt, processing, and
incentive delivery) – by seven days
92% decrease in Past Dues
Greater than $1mm PTOI improvement
Significant improvement in customer satisfaction
Significant productivity improvement for DuPont and
Jobbers
Copyright © 2007 E. I. du Pont de Nemours & CompanyAll rights reserved.
Case Study – What’s Next?
100% of Champion Jobbers to be included
Sunset existing customized system (2008)
Integrate, interface with other enterprise solutions
Expand Salesforce Mobility solution to include most Champion Jobbers.
Copyright © 2007 E. I. du Pont de Nemours & CompanyAll rights reserved.
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Overall rating of the session Quality of content Strength of presentation delivery Relevance of the session to your organization
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WILLIAM GRADIN
Principal Consultant
BARBARA M MOORE
Principal Consultant
HERMAN BOYD
Solution Domain Leader
QUESTIONS & ANSWERS
Imagine it. Learn it. Use it.
Territory
IDNAME
PARENTTERRITORYIDDESCRIPTION
ACCOUNTACCESSLEVELOPPORTUNITYACCESSLEVEL
CASEACCESSLEVELFORECASTUSERID
CURRENCYISOCODERESTRICTOPPORTUNITYTRANSFER
LASTMODIFIEDDATELASTMODIFIEDBYIDSYSTEMMODSTAMP
UserTerritory
IDUSERID
TERRITORYIDISACTIVE
LASTMODIFIEDDATELASTMODIFIEDBYIDSYSTEMMODSTAMP
AccountTerritoryAssignmentRuleItem
IDRULEIDFIELDOPERATIONVALUESORTORDERSYSTEMMODSTAMP
AccountTerritoryAssignmentRule
IDTERRITORYIDNAMEISACTIVEISINHERITEDBOOLEANFILTERCREATEDDATECREATEDBYIDLASTMODIFIEDDATELASTMODIFIEDBYIDSYSTEMMODSTAMP
AccountShare
IDACCOUNTID
USERORGROUPIDACCOUNTACCESSLEVEL
OPPORTUNITYACCESSLEVELCASEACCESSLEVEL
ROWCAUSELASTMODIFIEDDATELASTMODIFIEDBYID
Group
IDNAMERELATEDIDTYPEEMAILOWNERIDCREATEDDATECREATEDBYIDLASTMODIFIEDDATELASTMODIFIEDBYIDSYSTEMMODSTAMP
User
IDUSERNAMECREATEDBYIDLASTMODIFIEDDATELASTMODIFIEDBYIDSYSTEMMODSTAMP
Opportunity
IDACCOUNTIDRECORDTYPEIDTERRITORYIDCREATEDBYIDLASTMODIFIEDDATELASTMODIFIEDBYIDSYSTEMMODSTAMP
OpportuntiyShare
IDOPPORTUNITYIDUSERORGROUPIDOPPORTUNITYACCESSLEVELROWCAUSELASTMODIFIEDDATELASTMODIFIEDBYID
Account
IDNAMECSC IDRECORDTYPEIDCREATEDBYIDLASTMODIFIEDDATELASTMODIFIEDBYIDSYSTEMMODSTAMP
Territory Management Considerations
Performance Characteristics Performance needed to be tuned to support large organizations Salesforce.com took the following measures to ensure success
Bulk Operation Before After
Territory Insert 1,000 /hr 438,000 /hr
Territory Update 5,000 /hr 350,000 /hr
Territory Delete 150 /hr 200,000 /hr
User Territory Insert 4,000 /hr 70,000 /hr
User Territory Delete 4,000 /hr 70,000 /hr
AccountShare* Insert 30,000 /hr 220,000 /hr
AccountShare* Delete 30,000 /hr 240,000 /hr
*AccountShare Updates equivalent to assigning accounts to territories
Test results were achieved on an org with 15K-20K territories Test results can vary dramatically depending on number off Opportunities and Accounts
Territory Management Considerations
Maintain
• Territory goals
• Territory strategy
• Analyze data
• What-if scenarios
• Normalize potential
• Mass reorganizations
• Model hierarchy(ies)
• Assign accounts
• Assign people
• Add, move, delete sales reps
• Add, move, delete sales accounts
• Add, change, remove territories
• Support hold-outs/forecast exceptions
• Report on exceptions
Reorganization
Model&
Assign
Plan&
Align