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Ultrasonic Cleaner User Manual
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ULTRASONIC CLEANER USER MANUAL
www.allendale-ultrasonics.co.uk - Images & Content ©2013 Allendale Electronics Limited.
General Information
Introduction
Trade Marks and Copyrights
Care and Safety
This user manual is for use with Allendale-Ultrasonic and Cavitek™ ultrasonic cleaning tanks. All cleaning tanks should be handled with care to ensure maximum performance.
Please read and understand this user manual before using your ultrasonic cleaner.
This Document and its content is copyright of Allendale Electronics Ltd - © Allendale Electronics 2010. All rights reserved.Any redistribution or reproduction of part or all of the contents in any form is prohibited.
• Donotoperateifthetankislessthan2/3full.• Ensurepowerisdisconnectedbeforeattemptingtoaddorremovefluid.• Ifpouringfluidaway,pourawayfromtheelectricalsocketontherearandfrontcontrol panel.• Donotletitemsrestonthebaseofthebath,alwaysuseaglassbeakerorbasket.• Donotplacehandsorfingersinthebath.Contactexposuretoultrasoniccavitationis suspected to cause living tissue and bone damage.• Donotuseanyfluidswhichcouldpotentiallydamagethestainlesssteelbathe.gacids.• Donotusefluidsexceeding80°C.• Whensubmergingpartsensurefluidisnotdisplacedoutofthebath.• Maximumrunningtimeforasinglecycleis45minutes.• Alwaysallowaresttimeof20minutesbetweencleaningcycles.• Neverdropanitemontothebaseofthebath.• Alwayscleanbathafteruse.• Neverchangethefuseforahigherratedone.• Aqueoussolvent/detergentsolutionsshouldbemadeupwithdeionised,demineralised ordistilledwaterascalciumcarbonateandotherimpuritiesintapwatercaneffect/ reduce the cleaning properties of the solutions and produce undesirable side effects such as deposits and staining. • Volatilesolventswithlowboilingtemperaturesshouldnotbeused.Theultrasonicaction cancausethemtoheatrapidandthevapourisafirerisk.
Failure to carefully follow the points above could void the warranty and cause injury.
allendale-ultrasonics.co.uk is a trademark of Allendale Electronics Ltd.
Cavitek™ is a trademark of Allendale Electronics Ltd.
ULTRASONIC CLEANER USER MANUAL
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Contents
About Ultrasonics
BU Series - Dial Control
DI Series - Digital Control
Cavitek™ Professional Series
HowUltrasonicsWorks 4 ObjectsUltrasonicsCanandCan’tClean 4 OperationalAdvice 5-6
Product Operation 12 Series Features 12 SeriesComparisonSheet 13
Product Operation 10 Series Features 10 Series Comparison Sheet 11
Product Operation 7 Cavitek™CleaningModes 8 DifferentMethodsofCleaning 8 SeriesFeatures 8 Series Comparison 9
Other Tanks and Accessories
IndustrialSizedTanks 14 UltrasonicSolutions 15 CleaningBaskets 15
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ULTRASONIC CLEANER USER MANUAL
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About Ultrasonics
How Ultrasonics Work
Objects Ultrasonics Can and Can’t Clean
Ground-Indirtandgrimecanbeextremelytedioustoremovebyhand,howeveritbecomeseasy with the use of ultrasonic cleaners. A wide range of parts can be cleaned by the ultrasonic processtoa‘LikeNew’conditionwiththerightdetergent/solventwithoutdamagingthepart.
Aphysicaleffectcalled“acousticcavitation”generatedintheliquidisresponsibleforthecleaningprocess.Cavitationsformwhenultrasonicwavestravelthroughliquid.Whenasoundwavetravelsthroughfluiditstretchesandcompressestheliquidtotransmitthesound,asthe amplitude of such sound waves increase to a critical level the negative pressures create cavities in the water. Asthesecavitiescollapsehightemperaturesandlargeforcesaregeneratedinaverylocalizedarea,theaccumulativeeffectofmillionsofthesecollapsingcavitiesisresponsibleforthecleaningactionandareparticularlyeffectivewhenusedwiththecorrectdetergent/solvent.Cavitationtakesplacewhereevertheliquidcomesintocontactwiththeobjectbeingcleaned,forexample;finerecesses/cracksandobscuredchamberstocleanwheremanyothercleaningmethodscannot reach.
Ultrasonic cleaners can be used to clean just about anything. The list below names the most common items cleaned by ultrasonics:
Mostobjectscanbeprocessedinanultrasonictankbuttherearesomeexceptionsincludingsomeplastics,preciousstonesandelectroniccomponents.Weadvisecheckingwiththemanufacturer of the objects to be cleaned whether they are suitable for ultrasonic cleaning.
• Taps,Dies,Millingcutters,• EngineBlocks,• Carburetors,• Jewellery(Gold,SilverandPlatinum)• Waterproofwatches• CD’sandDVD’s,• Medicalequipment/instruments(ultrasoniccleaningdoesnotsterilize,it
mustbefollowedbysterilisationinanautoclave)• Dentures,• PCBs/assemblies(cleanwithcaution,seeoperationaladvicebelow)• Golfclubs,• Ceramics,• Paintsprayguns,• Tattooingequipment(ultrasoniccleaningdoesnotsterilize,itmustbe
followedbysterilisationinanautoclave)• Printerheads,• Divingrespirators,• Bike parts and much more.
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Around20minutesshouldbeenoughtoremove/loosenmostforeignbodiesfromtheitemyouarecleaning.Thereisnospecificrecommendeddurationforacleaningcyclebutgenerallytheshorterthebettertominimizethepossibilityofdamagetotheitembeingcleanedespeciallyifitistobecleanedregularly.Itwillreducetheultrasoniccleaningcycletimebysoakingtheitemtobecleanedforaslongaspossiblebeforeultrasoniccleaning.Itisrecommendedaftercleaningiscompleted to perform a short rinse cycle with clean water to ensure cleaning agent deposits are not left in obscured areas of the object.
Theactionofultrasoniccleaningwillslowlymicropitthesurfaceofmetals,aluminiumisparticularly easily eroded. The softer the metal the more rapidly it will be eroded which may be a concern with polished machined and aesthetic parts which need to be cleaned regularly.
Gemstones including those used in jewellery and clocks should be cleaned with great caution. Somestonesaresurfaceeroded,canlosecolourorbecomediscoloured,crackduetoultrasonicshockand/orheat,seethelistbelowforstoneswhichareunsuitableforultrasoniccleaning,
Please note; this list is for reference only and is by no means exhaustive;Pearl,Opal,Amber,Tanzanite,Emerald,Peridot,Agate,Amazonite,Topaz,Aquamarine,Turquoise.
Please note; this information is for reference only and is not exhaustiveWeakergemstonesettingssuchasGrain,Paveandinvisiblecanbeloosenedbyultrasoniccleaning.MechanicallysuperiorsettingssuchasClawandruboverarenotgenerallyaffected.
Use Cavitek™ in delicates mode
Certainelectroniccomponentsareconsideredsensitivetoultrasoniccleaning,unfortunatelythereisverylittleempiricalpublisheddataregardingthissubject.Ingeneralitissafetocleanthevastmajorityofelectroniccomponents.Tominimizethepotentialfordamageuseabaskettoreducetheultrasonicintensity,turnthebasketoccasionallyduringthecycletostopultrasonichotspotsanduseaneffectiveaqueoussolventtoquicklyremovethecontamination.
Use Cavitek™ in delicates mode
Youshouldconsideradhesivesusedintheobjectbeingcleaned,thesecanbeattacked/softenedbythedetergent/solventusedandthebondunderminedbytheultrasoniceffect.
Fullyimmerseitemintothewater.Ensuretherearenoairpocketsinrecessesandblindholes/chambers to ensure the ultrasonic effect can propagate to all surfaces of the item being cleaned.
Operational Advice
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ULTRASONIC CLEANER USER MANUAL
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Delicate items should be cleaned in a basket to reduce the ultrasonic intensity and turn the basket periodically during the cleaning cycle to stop standing wave cleaning hotspots. Allsinglefrequencyultrasoniccleanerscreatestandingwaves,inthecaseof40KHzcleanerstheycreatestandingwavesatapproximately12.5mmintervalsignoringreflectionsfromthewalls of the bath and items placed within. These are hotspots where the cleaning effect is most aggressive,betweenthesehotspotstheultrasonicintensitywillreduce.Amoreevencleanisachieved by periodically moving the item being cleaned or turning the basket several times during the cleaning cycle.
PLEASENOTE;theuseofabasketwillreducethecleaningeffectiveness,forthisreasonitis preferable to suspend heavily soiled robust items so they are exposed to the full ultrasonic intensity and do not sit on the base of the bath.
Alwaysusewarmwater,neverhot/boiling.Ifusinganaqueoussolventyoucanspeeduptheheatingofthefluidbymixingsomepreheatedwaterwiththeroomtemperaturefluidinthebath.Do not thermally shock the bath by putting boiling water directly into an empty bath.
Refertofluidmanualforoperatingtemperatures.
Makesurethereisgoodspacearoundyourobjects,itisnotadvisedtooverlapitemsinthetank.Themoreitemsloadedintoanultrasoniccleanerthelongertherequiredcycletimewillbetoeffectively clean them so it is better to wash little and often.
Ifyouarecleaningasmallpartinalargeultrasoniccleaneryoucanreducesolutionwastagebyusing only a small amount of cleaning solution in a glass containing the item being cleaned and filltherestofthebathwithplaintapwater.
Printheadsshouldbeconsidereddelicate.Itisadvisabletosoaktheprintheadfirsttoloosendriedink,runCavitekindelicatemode,runtheultrasonicincyclesoftwominutesthenflushhead with warm water and see if it runs clear. Long cycle times can cause the head to fail or lead to imprecise ink dispensing.
Use Cavitek™ in delicates mode
TheCavitekdegasfeaturespeedsuptheliberationofairfromthefluidandisrequiredtoberuneachtimeyouchangeoraddfluidtothebath.Theprocesswillnormallytakebetween10and20 minutes to complete. Fluid containing high concentrations of air will considerably reduce the ultrasonic cleaners effectiveness. Running the ultrasonic cleaner in any mode will liberate the air but the degas function is designed to perform degas more rapidly by adding a duty cycle to the ultrasonic effect.
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ULTRASONIC CLEANER USER MANUAL
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Cavitek™ Professional Series
Product Operation
The following instructions will ensure safe and correct use of your Cavitek™ cleaner:
Step One:Placeultrasoniccleaneronaflatstablesurface.
Step Two: Add your chosen cleaning solution to the bath (cleaning agents are not always necessary)toalevelwhereitwillnotoverflowwhentheitemtobecleanedisadded.Additemtobe cleaned.
Step Three: Pluginthecleanerandswitchonviatheswitchontherearoftheunitifpresent,otherwise at the wall socket.IfnobuttonsarepressedaftereighthoursyourCavitek™cleanerwillgointopowersavemode.To restore power press any button on the front panel.
Step Four: Digital displays on the front panel should now show the last set time and the current water temperature.
Step Five:Toincrease/decreasethetargettemperature,presstheupordownarrowbelowthetemperaturedisplay,temperatureisadjustedby1°Cwitheachpressbetween0and80°C,holdingtheupordownbuttonwillchangethetargettemperatureby10°C.Theheaterisusedtokeepfluidattemperaturebetweencleaningcycles,theultrasonicprocessalsoactstoheatthefluid.
Step Six:Toincreasetheprocesstimerby1minutepresstheuparrowbutton,holdtheuparrowbutton to increase in 10 minute steps.Todecreaseby1minutepressthedownarrowbutton,holdthedownarrowbuttontodecreasein 10 minute steps.
Step Seven:Oncethetimeandtemperaturehavebeensetpresstherelevantprocessenable/disablebutton(s)(Heating,Degas,DelicateorFull).Therelevantindicatorlightswillturnonandthecleanerand/orheaterwillenable.
Toendthecleaning/heatingprocesspressthecorrespondingkey(s)again,ifnothingispressedtheultrasonicwillstopwhenthetimerreaches00:00,theheaterwillswitchonandofftomaintainthefluidatthetargettemperature.
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Cavitek™ Cleaning Modes
Different Methods of Cleaning
DegasMode: Degas mode will start intermittent operation of the ultrasonic power. This ensures rapidremovalofairfromliquids.Thiscanbestartedviathedegasbutton.Thisbuttonwillalsostop the cleaning prior to timed ending if needed.
DelicateMode: The ultrasonic cleaner delivers half power to provide a less aggressive clean for delicate items. To start the delicate mode press the delicate button. This button will also stop the cleaning prior to the timed ending if needed.
FullMode: The ultrasonic cleaner delivers its maximum ultrasonic power to provide an aggressive clean for heavily soiled items. The full button will start Full mode on your Cavitek™ tank. This button will also stop the cleaning prior to the timed ending if needed.
General Cleaning: For lightly soiled objects we suggest only using warm water. This should be pairedwithatemperaturearound40°C.
Enhanced Cleaning:Iftheobjectsinquestionneedadeepercleanthenweadvisetheuseofanultrasoniccleaningsolutionmixedweaklyandheatedtothemidrangeofthefluidsoperatingtemperature.Againawarmtemperaturebetween40-60°Cwillhelpyouachievedyourdesiredresults.
Extensive Cleaning:Fortheremovaloftarnish,fuelandhardcarbondeposits,andrustfromnon-platedmetals,etc,werecommendapre-soakingintheultrasonicbathofdetergent/solventmixed to its strongest concentration ratio to soften unwanted deposits whilst heated to the high endofthefluidsoperatingtemperaturerange.ThesestepscoupledwithCavitek’s™Fullmodewill ensure the best cleaning possible.
FormoreinformationonAllendale-Ultrasonics’rangeofsolutionsvisitpage15.
Series Features
Heat Selector
Time SelectorDegasMode
FullModeDelicateMode
Digital Displays
WarningLogos
Stainless Steel Tank
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Cavitek™ Series Comparison Sheet
Tank Capacity
Timer
Ultrasonic Power(No. of Transducers)
Heating Power
Frequency
Tank Dimensions (Bath Lip)
Tank Dimensions(Bath Base)
Uni
tsLi
tres
Minutes
Watts
Watts
KHz
MM
MM
US-
CU
-CA
-2L
21-
9950(1)
100
40150x137x100
138x124
US-
CU
-CA
-3L
31-
99100(2)
100
40240x137x100
221x118
US-
CU
-CA
-6L
61-
99150(3)
300
40300x153x150
275x130
US-
CU
-CA
-9L
91-
99200(4)
300
40300x240x150
280x220
US-
CU
-CA
-13L
131-
99300(6)
400
40330x300x150
310x280
US-
CU
-CA
-20L
201-
99400(8)
500
40495x295x150
470x270
US-
CU
-CA
-27L
271-
99500(10)
500
40495x295x195
470x270
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ULTRASONIC CLEANER USER MANUAL
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DI Series - Digital Control
Product Operation
ThefollowinginstructionswillensuresafeandcorrectuseofyourDISeriescleaner:
Step One:Placeultrasoniccleaneronaflatstablesurface.
Step Two: Add your chosen cleaning solution to the bath (cleaning agents are not always necessary)toalevelwhereitwillnotoverflowwhentheitemtobecleanedisadded.Additemtobe cleaned.
Step Three:Pluginthecleanerandswitchonviatheswitchontherearoftheunitifpresent,otherwise at the wall socket.
Step Four: Digital displays on the front panel should now show the last set time and the current water temperature.
Ifthecleanerisleftlikethisforaperiodoftimeitwillgointopowersavingmode.PresstheOn/Offbuttontowakeupfrompowersave.
Step Five:Toincrease/decreasethetargettemperature,presstheupordownarrowbelowthetemperaturedisplay,temperatureisadjustedby5°Cwitheachpressbetween0and80°C.Theheaterisusedtokeepfluidattemperaturebetweencleaningcycles,theultrasonicprocessalsoactstoheatthefluid.Presstheon/offbuttontostart/stopheatingofthefluid. Step Six:Toincreasetheprocesstimerby5minutespresstheuparrowbutton,todecreaseby5minutespressthedownarrowbutton.Presstheon/offbuttontostart/stopthecleaning cycle.
Step Seven: You can change the temperature or timer at any time by pressing the relevant button
Series Features
Time Selector
On/Off
Digital DisplaysHeat Selector
Stainless Steel TankWarningLogos
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DI Series Comparison Sheet
Tank Capacity
Timer
Ultrasonic Power (No. of Transducers)
Heating Power
Frequency
Tank Dimensions(Bath Lip)
Tank Dimensions(Bath Base)
Uni
tsLi
tres
Minutes
Watts
Watts
KHz
MM
MM
US-
CU
-DI-1
.3L
1.3
1-99
50(1)
100
40150x137x63
140x127
US-
CU
-DI-2
L2
1-99
50(1)
100
40150x137x100
138x124
US-
CU
-DI-3
L3
1-99
100(2)
100
40240x137x100
221x118
US-
CU
-DI-9
L9
1-99
200(4)
300
40300x240x150
280x220
US-
CU
-DI-2
7L27
1-99
500(10)
500
40495x295x195
470x270
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ULTRASONIC CLEANER USER MANUAL
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BU Series - Dial Control
Product Operation
Series Features
The following instructions will ensure safe and correct use of your BU Series cleaner:
Step One:Placeultrasoniccleaneronaflatstablesurface.
Step Two: Add your chosen cleaning solution to the bath (cleaning agents are not always necessary)toalevelwhereitwillnotoverflowwhentheitemtobecleanedisadded.Additemtobe cleaned.
Step Three:Pluginthecleanerandswitchonviatheswitchontherearoftheunitifpresent,otherwise at the wall socket.
Step Four:Turntheheatingdialtoyourdesiredtemperature,theheatingindicationlightwillilluminate and heating will begin.
Step Five:Turnthetimedialtotherequiredtime,theultrasonicprocesswillbegininstantly.
Step Six: To stop either function you can turn the dial back to the “OFF” position.
Stainless Steel Tank
WarningLogos
Time Selector
HeatingIndicator
Heat Selector
UltrasonicIndicator
WarningLogos
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BU Series Comparison Sheet
Tank Capacity
Timer
Ultrasonic Power (No. of Transducers)
Heating Power
Frequency
Tank Dimensions(Bath Lip)
Tank Dimensions(Bath Base)
Uni
tsLi
tres
Minutes
Watts
Watts
KHz
MM
MM
US-
CU
-BU
-0.7
L0.
7N/A
50(1)
N/A
40150x83x63
140x73
US-
CU
-BU
-2L
2N/A
50(1)
100
40150x137x100
138x124
US-
CU
-BU
-3L
30-
20100(2)
100
40240x137x100
221x118
US-
CU
-BU
-9L
90-
20200(4)
300
40300x240x150
280x220
US-
CU
-BU
-27L
270-
20500(10)
500
40495x295x195
470x270
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ULTRASONIC CLEANER USER MANUAL
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Other Tanks and Accessories
Industrial Sized Tanks
AllendaleUltrasoniccansourcearangeofindustrialsizeultrasonictanksfrom36litresthroughto235litres,withheatersandultrasonicpowerupto2520Watts.Customsizescanalsobequotedandmanufacturedonrequest. For more information on these tanks please contact:
Tel: +44(0)1992455925Email: [email protected]: www.allendale-ultrasonics.co.uk
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Ultrasonic Solutions
Cleaning Baskets
Ultrasonic solutions can be essential when using an ultrasonic cleaner to achieve your desired results,whetherthat’sforcleaningmotorpartsthroughtorustremovalandopticalcleaners.
Allendale Ultrasonics stocks a range of solutions which will cater for a wide range cleaning needs.Mostofthesolutionscomeinarangeofbottlesizesrightthroughto25litrebottles.
All products can be viewed and purchase at www.allendale-ultrasonics.co.ukor through an authorised distributor.
Creatingthecorrectcleaningenvironmentcanbedifficult.Oneaspectthatwillhelpishavingtheitemsinquestionoffthebaseofthebathtoallowcorrectpropagationaroundtheitem.
At Allendale-Ultrasonics.co.uk we supply a range of baskets for our cleaners which make for a usefuladditioninmanyapplications.AmusthavewhenpurchasingyournewBU,DIorCavitek™tank.
A range of our baskets can be viewed and purchased at: www.allendale-ultrasonics.co.uk
Orcall:+44(0)1992455925formoreinformationandadvise.