Transcript
Page 1: STxpmcbr Mariah chcu2 · Mariah Germplasm hooded windmillgrass (Chloris cucullata Bisch.) was collected in Kenedy County, Texas. Mariah Germplasm is a cooperative release between

Des

crip

tion

Mar

iah

Ger

mpl

asm

hoo

ded

win

dmill

gras

s (C

hlor

is c

ucul

lata

Bis

ch.)

was

col

lect

ed in

Ken

edy

Cou

nty,

Tex

as.

Mar

iah

Ger

mpl

asm

is a

coo

pera

tive

rele

ase

betw

een

the

USD

A-N

RC

S Pl

ant

Mat

eria

ls P

rogr

am, S

outh

Tex

as N

ativ

es,

and

the

Texa

s Agr

icul

tura

l Exp

erim

ent

Stat

ion

at B

eevi

lle.

Hoo

ded

win

dmill

gras

s is a

nat

ive,

per

enni

al

bunc

hgra

ss w

ith a

mat

ure

folia

ge h

eigh

t ra

ngin

g fr

om 0

.5 to

1 fo

ot.

It pr

oduc

es

seed

hea

ds fr

om M

ay th

roug

h O

ctob

er.

H

owev

er, u

nlik

e m

ost h

oode

d w

indm

illgr

ass p

opul

atio

ns, M

aria

h G

erm

plas

m a

lso

spre

ads v

eget

ativ

ely

by

stol

ons.

U

ses a

nd A

dapt

atio

n M

aria

h G

erm

plas

m is

reco

mm

ende

d fo

r us

e in

road

side

pla

ntin

gs, c

ritic

al si

te

reve

geta

tion,

and

rang

elan

d se

ed m

ixes

. It

can

be u

sed

in m

any

type

s of

cons

erva

tion

plan

tings

, suc

h as

gra

ssed

w

ater

way

s, rip

aria

n bu

ffer

s, fil

ter s

trips

, an

d po

nd e

mba

nkm

ents

.

Mar

iah

Ger

mpl

asm

has

per

form

ed w

ell

at lo

catio

ns in

the

Rio

Gra

nde

Plai

n,

Gul

f Coa

st P

rairi

es a

nd M

arsh

es, R

ollin

g Pl

ains

, and

Pin

eyw

oods

regi

ons o

f Te

xas.

Hoo

ded

win

dmill

gras

s als

o oc

curs

nat

ural

ly in

the

Edw

ards

Pla

teau

an

d Tr

ans P

ecos

regi

ons.

Mar

iah

Ger

mpl

asm

may

be

adap

ted

to th

ese

regi

ons a

s wel

l, bu

t thi

s has

not

bee

n ve

rifie

d th

roug

h fie

ld te

stin

g.

Plan

ting

Met

hods

Se

edbe

d pr

epar

atio

n sh

ould

beg

in w

ell

in a

dvan

ce o

f pla

ntin

g. E

stab

lish

a cl

ean,

wee

d-fr

ee se

edbe

d by

eith

er

tilla

ge o

r non

-res

idua

l her

bici

des.

Prio

r to

pla

ntin

g, th

e si

te sh

ould

be

firm

and

ha

ve a

ccum

ulat

ed so

il m

oist

ure.

Se

edin

g sh

ould

occ

ur in

ear

ly sp

ring,

or

whe

re th

ere

are

few

coo

l-sea

son

wee

ds,

win

dmill

gras

s can

be

seed

ed in

the

fall.

M

aria

h G

erm

plas

m c

an b

e se

eded

usi

ng

a gr

ass d

rill w

ith a

smal

l see

d bo

x.

Bro

adca

st se

edin

g m

ay b

e us

ed in

are

as

not e

asily

pla

nted

with

a d

rill,

but

addi

tiona

l pra

ctic

es to

enc

oura

ge g

ood

seed

to so

il co

ntac

t, su

ch a

s cul

tipac

king

, ha

rrow

ing,

etc

., m

ay b

e ne

cess

ary.

San

d ca

n be

mix

ed w

ith se

ed to

aid

in

dist

ribut

ion.

The

re a

re a

ppro

xim

atel

y 2,

500,

000

seed

s per

pou

nd o

f hoo

ded

win

dmill

gras

s.

Seed

shou

ld b

e pl

ante

d 1/

8 to

1/4

inch

de

ep.

It is

bet

ter t

o pl

ant t

oo sh

allo

w

than

too

deep

. A

seed

ing

rate

of 1

/3 to

2/

3 po

und

of p

ure

live

seed

(PLS

) per

ac

re is

reco

mm

ende

d. T

his c

orre

spon

ds

to p

lant

ing

20 to

40

live

seed

s per

squa

re

foot

. W

hen

plan

ting

a m

ixtu

re, t

he ra

te

of w

indm

illgr

ass s

houl

d be

redu

ced

acco

rdin

g to

the

tota

l per

cent

age

desi

red

in th

e m

ixtu

re.

Page 2: STxpmcbr Mariah chcu2 · Mariah Germplasm hooded windmillgrass (Chloris cucullata Bisch.) was collected in Kenedy County, Texas. Mariah Germplasm is a cooperative release between

Man

agem

ent

Mar

iah

Ger

mpl

asm

hoo

ded

win

dmill

gras

s can

be

graz

ed th

e fir

st

year

onc

e th

e st

and

is e

stab

lishe

d.

Con

tact

you

loca

l NR

CS

offic

e to

de

velo

p a

graz

ing

man

agem

ent p

lan.

It

is re

com

men

ded

that

it b

e m

owed

or

graz

ed to

a 2

to 3

inch

stub

ble

heig

ht a

t le

ast o

nce

per y

ear.

Mar

iah

Ger

mpl

asm

sh

ould

not

be

burn

ed.

A

vaila

bilit

y M

aria

h G

erm

plas

m w

as re

leas

ed in

20

06.

Bre

eder

and

foun

datio

n se

ed w

ill

be m

aint

aine

d by

the

E. K

ika

de la

Gar

za

Plan

t Mat

eria

ls C

ente

r in

conj

unct

ion

with

Tex

as F

ound

atio

n Se

ed S

ervi

ce.

Bre

eder

seed

may

be

obta

ined

by

cont

actin

g th

e PM

C.

For

Mor

e In

form

atio

n

Kik

a de

la G

arza

Pla

nt M

ater

ials

Cen

ter

3409

Nor

th F

M 1

355

Kin

gsvi

lle, T

exas

783

63

Phon

e: (3

61) 5

95-1

313

http

://pl

ant-m

ater

ials

.nrc

s.usd

a.go

v/st

pmc/

or

Plan

t Mat

eria

ls S

peci

alis

t U

SDA

-NR

CS

WR

Poa

ge F

eder

al B

uild

ing

101

Sout

h M

ain

Stre

et

Tem

ple,

Tex

as 7

6501

-768

2 Ph

one:

(254

) 742

-988

8

or

Sout

h Te

xas N

ativ

es

CK

WR

I-TA

MU

K

MSC

218

, 700

Uni

vers

ity B

lvd.

K

ings

ville

, Tex

as 7

8363

Ph

one:

(361

) 593

-555

0 ht

tp://

ww

w.so

utht

exas

nativ

es.o

rg

or

Any

USD

A N

atur

al R

esou

rces

Con

serv

atio

n Se

rvic

e O

ffic

e "T

he U

.S. D

epar

tmen

t of A

gric

ultu

re (U

SDA

) pro

hibi

ts

disc

rimin

atio

n in

all

its p

rogr

ams a

nd a

ctiv

ities

on

the

basi

s of

race

, col

or, n

atio

nal o

rigin

, age

, dis

abili

ty, a

nd w

here

ap

plic

able

, sex

, mar

ital s

tatu

s, fa

mili

al st

atus

, par

enta

l sta

tus,

relig

ion,

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n, g

enet

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n, p

oliti

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fs, r

epris

al, o

r bec

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all

or a

par

t of a

n in

divi

dual

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com

e is

der

ived

from

any

pub

lic a

ssis

tanc

e pr

ogra

m. (

Not

al

l pro

hibi

ted

base

s app

ly to

all

prog

ram

s.) P

erso

ns w

ith

disa

bilit

ies w

ho re

quire

alte

rnat

ive

mea

ns fo

r co

mm

unic

0atio

n of

pro

gram

info

rmat

ion

(Bra

ille,

larg

e pr

int,

audi

otap

e, e

tc.)

shou

ld c

onta

ct U

SDA

's TA

RG

ET C

ente

r at

(202

) 720

-260

0 (v

oice

and

TD

D).

To

file

a c

ompl

aint

of d

iscr

imin

atio

n w

rite

to U

SDA

, D

irect

or, O

ffic

e of

Civ

il R

ight

s, 14

00 In

depe

nden

ce A

venu

e,

S.W

., W

ashi

ngto

n, D

.C. 2

0250

-941

0 or

cal

l (80

0) 7

95-3

272

(voi

ce) o

r (20

2) 7

20-6

382

(TD

D).

USD

A is

an

equa

l op

portu

nity

pro

vide

r and

em

ploy

er."

Rev

ised

Feb

ruar

y 20

07

Mar

iah

Ger

mp

lasm

Hoo

ded

Win

dm

illgr

ass

C

hlor

is c

ucul

lata

Bisch.

E. “

Kik

a” d

e la

Gar

za

Pla

nt

Mat

eria

ls C

ente

r K

ings

ville

, Tex

as