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Page 1: responder afirmando y negando (to be - do does).docx

Responder afirmando y negando en Presente Simple

Cuando una pregunta comienza con un auxiliar (DO – DOES en presente simple, DID en pasado simple) la respuesta es por sí o por no. En este caso se usan las respuestas cortas

Do you like chocolate? Yes, I do. Does he like English? No, he doesn’t. Did she buy a new car? Yes, she did.

En el caso del verbo TO BE, si la pregunta comienza con IS o ARE, también hay que responder por sí o por no:

Are you happy? Yes, I am. Is your brother a lawyer? No, he isn’t. He is an accountant. (Acá puedo aclarar aunque no me

lo pida.)

Con respecto a have / have got, en el ejemplo que me diste, no se debe repetir el sujeto. IT reemplaza al sujeto OFFICE. Se pone uno u otro.

The office has got a lot of plants. It doesn’t have a window.

Una aclaración con respecto a HAVE / HAVE GOT. HAVE se usa en Inglés Americano y Británico y HAVE GOT solamente en Inglés Británico.

British English American EnglishI have got a new mobile pone I have a new cell phoneHave you got a car? Do you have a car?

- Yes, I have. - Yes, I do.- No, I haven’t. - No, I don’t.

She has got a lot of money. She has a lot of money.Has she got a new house? Does she have a new house?

- Yes, she has. - Yes, she does.- No, she hasn’t. - No, she doesn’t.

What have you got in your bag? What do you have in your bag?I have got my wallet and some keys. I have my wallet and some keys.


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