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Education Bringing out or making manifest the hidden
potent ialities of a human being
Any act or experience that has formative effect on the
personality of an individual Process of transmission of cultural heri tage of society
to generations of human beings
Awakens curiosity,stimulatescreativity,develop
interests attitudes and values,build up essent ial ski llsas independent study,capacity to think and judgeoneself
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Indian Education Commission Powerful instrument of economic,social and cultural
transformation for realisation of national goals.
Herbert Spencer :- preparation for complete living
Only in early stages the teacher is an activemember.The best teacher gives student the ability tothink and act (Not the matter but the methods oflearning and teaching are important)
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Programme Arrangement of tiny bits of knowledge into a logical
sequence
Teaching vague illdefined
Instruction- welldefined purposeful orderly controlledsequencing of experiences to reach a specified goal.
Programmed instruction-need to define terminal goal/ objectives in specific behavioural terms. Educational
objectives in terms of specific behaviour. .
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ValuebasedGoal
Teaching
Instruction
ProgrammedInstruction
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Behaviour Any visible activity displayed by learner , observed and
measured.
B .F Skinners operant conditioning behaviour
without any provocation of an ident ifiable stimulus Rewards as reinforcers positive reinforcers
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Threefold process of knowledge
Develop ski lls
Proper interests and attitudes in l ife valuebased
Knowledge about the subject and its importance to
you and society
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Needbased curriculum addressing
all these Prepare learner to meet and deal with real life situatios
It should provide for meeting individual differences insociety
Knowledge, understanding it, application of it
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Benjamin Bloom
taxonomy of educational objectives Cognitive domain :- 6 major level objectives .Learning
facts
Comprehension
Application
Analysis
Synthesis
Evaluation
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Affective Domain Receiving (attending/ listening)
Responding
Valueing
Organisation and characterisation by a value or valuecomplex
PSYCHOMOTOR DOMAIN
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Project and assignments
Viva based on projects
Practical training
Involvement
Communication skills and compassion needed
Social work/ sociology/ethnomusicology
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Thank you