Diabetes Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus By Kelly and Jerri Scott
Slide 2
What is it? occurs when the pancreas no longer produces the
insulin needed. (Australian Diabetes Council, 2013) the pancreas
makes some insulin but it is not produced in the amount your body
needs and does not work effectively. (Diabetes Australia, 2011) is
a metabolic disease that develops when the body doesnt produce
enough insulin and the insulin is not working effectively. (
Australian Diabetes Council, 2013) Diabetes Type 2 (MADE4LLCOM.,
2013)
Slide 3
Symptoms Diabetes Type 2
Slide 4
Physical Concerns Diabetes Type 2 (Global Granary, 2013)
Feeling tired because sugar levels arent being controlled which can
lead to passing out and falling asleep at the wheel. (Allen, K,
2013) Numbness in the feet because of nerve damage and blood supply
(Diabetes Australia, Diabetes and Your Feet, 2013) Vision loss due
to Diabetes Retinopathy (damage to the very small blood vessels on
the back of the eye) (Diabetes Australia, Diabetes and Your Eyes,
2013) Hyperglycaemia (Diabetes Australia, Hyperglycaemia,
2013)
Slide 5
Social Concerns Not being able to drive (Allen, K, 2013)
Teasing from peers/colleagues (Allen, K, 2013) Diabetes Type 2
(Dreamstime, 2012) (Wittrock,2011)
Slide 6
Psychological Concerns Diabetes Type 2 Having diabetes is a
pain in the arse, annoying and frustrating. Having to take pills
and remembering to take medication daily is just a constant
reminder that it will never go away. Its something you have to
worry about everyday and its a part of you that will be there
forever. ( Allen, K, 2013) (Althucher, 2013)
Slide 7
Incidence of Diabetes Type 2 in the Community In 2007-08 about
898,800 (4.4%) Australians had been diagnosed with diabetes at some
point in their life. 87% of those had type 2 diabetes and 10% had
type 1. (Baker Heart & Diabetes Institute, 2012) Diabetes Type
2
Slide 8
Incidence of Diabetes Type 2 in the Community Diabetes Type
2
Slide 9
Incidence of Diabetes Type 2 in the Community (Australian
Institute of Health and Welfare, 2013) Diabetes Type 2
Slide 10
Age of People With Diabetes (Australian Institute of Health and
Welfare, 2013) Diabetes Type 2
Slide 11
Age of People with Diabetes Type 2 (Australian Institute of
Health and Welfare, 2011) Diabetes Type 2
Slide 12
Mortality Rate of People with Diabetes Type 2 In 2008 diabetes
was ranked in the top 10 leading causes of deaths in Australia.
(Baker Heart & Diabetes Institute, 2012) The total number of
deaths due to diabetes occurred in people less than 65 years of age
was 14%. (Baker Heart & Diabetes Institute, 2012) Between 97
and 2007 the death rate from diabetes related causes dropped by 19%
among people who were born overseas compared with 17% of Australian
born people. (Baker Heart & Diabetes Institute, 2012) Diabetes
Type 2
Slide 13
Gender Differences of people with Diabetes Approximately 4.4%
of Australians were diagnosed with Type 2 Diabetes. 501,300 males
were diagnosed with diabetes and 88.6% were diagnosed with type 2
diabetes. 397,500 females were diagnosed with diabetes. 86.3% were
diagnosed with type 2 diabetes which is less than that of males.
(Australian Institute of Health and Welfare, 2011) Diabetes Type
2
Slide 14
Cultural Backgrounds of People with Diabetes (Australian
Institute of Health and Welfare, 2013) Diabetes Type 2
Slide 15
Cultural Backgrounds of People with Diabetes (Australian
Institute of Health and Welfare, 2013) Diabetes Type 2
Slide 16
Risk Factors and Causes You Cant Change Diabetes Type 2 RISK
FACTORS THAT CANT BE CHANGED Family History Gestational Diabetes
Polycystic Ovarian Syndrome (Australian Diabetes Council, 2013)
Age
Slide 17
Risk Factors and Causes You Can Change Diabetes Type 2 RISK
FACTORS THAT CAN BE CHANGED Maintaining a healthy weight Lifestyle
choices (Australian Diabetes Council, 2013)
Slide 18
Treatment Through Diet and Lifestyle Diet (Diabetes Australia
Vic, Healthy Eating, 2013) Physical Activity (Diabetes Australia
Vic, Physical Activity, 2013) Medication and Insulin (Diabetes
Australia Vic, Medication and Insulin, 2013) Diabetes Type 2
Slide 19
Conclusion Diabetes Type 2 Foods which have a low GI help
control blood glucose levels Pasta Whole Grain Bread Fresh
Vegetables Fresh Fruit Low-Fat Cheeses Baked Broiled, Grilled or
stewed meats Skinless breast of chicken or turkey Low-fat yoghurt
Skim milk (Eat For Health, 2013)
Slide 20
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Slide 21
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Diabetes Type 2 Bibliography
Slide 22
Picture Bibliography Altucher, J. (2013). ASK JAMES:
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Diabetes Type 2