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Aquaculture Certification Aquaculture Certification in PERUin PERU

G. Ivan SOTOG. Ivan SOTOConsultantConsultant

Peruvian Aquaculture ProfilePeruvian Aquaculture Profile

Marine Aquaculture Production in Peru

0

2,500

5,000

7,500

10,000

12,500

15,000

17,500

20,000

22,500

25,000

1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006Years

Tonnes

Scallops Shrimp Oysters Macroalgae

Source: Ministry of ProductionSource: Ministry of Production

Peruvian Aquaculture Profile (2)Peruvian Aquaculture Profile (2)

Inland Aquaculture Production in Peru

-

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

8,000

1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006Years

Tonn

es

Trout Tilapia C. macropomum Freshwater shrimp P. Brachipomus P. nigricans B. bonaerensis Others



Total Aquaculture Production in Peru

-

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001 2002 2003 2004 2005 2006

Years

Tonn

es

Total Mariculture Total Inland Aquaculture



-

5,000

10,000

15,000

20,000

25,000

30,000

35,000

40,000

45,000

FOB

valu

es(T

hous

and

US $

)

Shrimp Scallops Trout Tilapia

Main Commodities

Peruvian Exports (2006 vs. 2005)

20062005

-

1,000

2,000

3,000

4,000

5,000

6,000

7,000

8,000

Natio

nal P

rodu

ctio

n(T

onne

s)

Shrimp Scallops Trout Tilapia

Main Commodities

Peruvian Exports (2006 vs. 2005)

20062005

Source: PROMPEXSource: PROMPEX

USD FOB kg. USD FOB kg.Shrimp 42,940,166 7,545,116 35,410,194 6,306,899 Scallops 27,691,375 2,074,439 28,686,336 2,362,953 Trout 4,196,254 857,385 3,180,881 737,807 Tilapia 378 166 186,756 40,154 TOTAL 74,828,173 10,477,106 67,464,167 9,447,813 Source: PROMPEX

2006 2005Commodities



National Aquaculture G.I.S.National Aquaculture G.I.S.

Accredited Aquaculture Farm SchemeAccredited Aquaculture Farm Scheme

Requirements (by LAW)

d. Annual Monitoring (assessment of implementation)d. Annual Monitoring (assessment of implementation)

Basic Basic RequirementsRequirements

e. Fees and other permitse. Fees and other permits

c. Detailed Investment Projectc. Detailed Investment Project

b. HACCP Management Scheme approved by National Authority b. HACCP Management Scheme approved by National Authority (SANIPES)(SANIPES)

a. Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)a. Environmental Impact Assessment (EIA)

Aquaculture in public areasAquaculture in public areasType 2Type 2

Aquaculture in private areasAquaculture in private areasType 1Type 1

Accredited AquacultureAquaculture Farm Scheme (2)

a. Authorization by the Vicea. Authorization by the Vice--ministry of Fisheries.ministry of Fisheries.b. Certificate from IMARPE.b. Certificate from IMARPE.

Export of seed Export of seed and and broodstockbroodstock

Transport of Transport of PostPost--larvae larvae

a.a. Authorization from the Department of Aquaculture.Authorization from the Department of Aquaculture.b.b. Sanitary permit from the country of origin.Sanitary permit from the country of origin.c.c. Local inspection to be conducted by SANIPES.Local inspection to be conducted by SANIPES.d.d. Environmental Impact Assessment (for exotic species).Environmental Impact Assessment (for exotic species).

b. Implementation of a Quality Control Management System. To be b. Implementation of a Quality Control Management System. To be supervised by local fishery authority.supervised by local fishery authority.

a. Certification of seed availability at the point of origin. Toa. Certification of seed availability at the point of origin. To be given be given by the local fishery authority.by the local fishery authority.

Import of seedImport of seed

Case 1 (wild seed): Farmer should get a special permit to be givCase 1 (wild seed): Farmer should get a special permit to be given en by the Viceby the Vice--ministry of Fisheries. ministry of Fisheries.

Case 2 (seed from hatchery): Farmer must provide documentation Case 2 (seed from hatchery): Farmer must provide documentation from hatchery proving the purchase. from hatchery proving the purchase.

Seed stockingSeed stocking

RequirementsRequirementsSpecial CasesSpecial Cases


Sanitary Requirements:

Must be located in areas proven to be clean and far from Must be located in areas proven to be clean and far from contamination.contamination.Suitable management of water supply and waste disposal.Suitable management of water supply and waste disposal.Water treatment before/after use.Water treatment before/after use.

Inland Inland aquaculture aquaculture facilitiesfacilities

Aquaculture Aquaculture facilitiesfacilities

Follow the approved HACCP planFollow the approved HACCP plan-- Seed stocking Seed stocking -- GrowGrow--out out -- Harvesting Harvesting -- ProcessingProcessing

Suitable distribution of the facilities to avoid easy contaminatSuitable distribution of the facilities to avoid easy contamination of ion of the aquaculture products.the aquaculture products.

Availability of areas devoted for cleaning and suitable Availability of areas devoted for cleaning and suitable management of waste.management of waste.

ManagementManagement

Water supply must be free from contaminants hazardous to Water supply must be free from contaminants hazardous to human health.human health.

Water SupplyWater Supply

RequirementRequirementActivityActivity


Total Permits for Aquaculture Farms (2006)

168

2,344

-

500

1,000

1,500

2,000

2,500

Marine Aquaculture Inland Aquaculture

Types of Aquaculture

Per

mits

(No.

)

-

2,000

4,000

6,000

8,000

10,000

Hec

tare

s

No. of Permits Hectares

SANIPES (Towards a Suitable Aquaculture Certification Programme)

General issues

Food SecurityFood Security

SustainabilitySustainability

•• Antibiotic residuesAntibiotic residues•• TraceabilityTraceability

•• Environmental sustainabilityEnvironmental sustainability•• Social responsibilitySocial responsibility•• EcoEco--labellinglabelling

Organic products (Peruvian Experience)

PERU NATURAL FARM

SANIPES (Towards a Suitable Aquaculture Certification Programme)….2

MINISTRY OF MINISTRY OF PRODUCTIONPRODUCTION

ITPITP


SANIPES is the Peruvian authority in charge of SANIPES is the Peruvian authority in charge of the procedures dealing with quality the procedures dealing with quality certification of fisheries and aquaculture certification of fisheries and aquaculture products for human consumption.products for human consumption.

SANIPESSANIPES MAJOR GOAL:MAJOR GOAL:The delivery of fishery and aquaculture The delivery of fishery and aquaculture products with good sanitary conditions for products with good sanitary conditions for human consumption.human consumption.


LEGAL FRAMEWORKLEGAL FRAMEWORK

SANIPESSANIPES

1.1. Law No. 28559Law No. 28559. Creates the NATIONAL . Creates the NATIONAL AUTHORITY OF SANITARY ISSUES IN AUTHORITY OF SANITARY ISSUES IN FISHERIES AND AQUACULTURE FISHERIES AND AQUACULTURE PRODUCTS PRODUCTS (29JUN05)(29JUN05);;

2.2. Decree No. 025Decree No. 025--20052005--PRODUCE. PRODUCE. Establishes the regulatory measures for Establishes the regulatory measures for SANIPES law SANIPES law (30SET05)(30SET05)..


MAJOR PROGRAMMESMAJOR PROGRAMMES

SANIPESSANIPES

1.1. National National programmeprogramme for the inspection, for the inspection, surveillance and sanitary control of fishery surveillance and sanitary control of fishery and aquaculture products;and aquaculture products;

2.2. National National programmeprogramme for the control of for the control of bivalve mollusks as end product for bivalve mollusks as end product for human consumption;human consumption;

3.3. National National programmeprogramme for sanitary and for sanitary and quality certification of processing plants quality certification of processing plants and aquaculture farms.and aquaculture farms.


Local Offices


National National programmeprogramme for the control of for the control of bivalve mollusks as end product for bivalve mollusks as end product for human consumptionhuman consumption

MONITORING OF AQUACULTURE FARM (SCALLOPS)



THANK YOU

G. Ivan SOTO601 Antonio Garland Urb. Ingenieria. Lima 31. PERU

[email protected] PERUVisit PERU