Transcript
Page 1: 3D modelling of gold occurrence in SW Greenland

BACHELOR  THESIS:  3D  modelling  of  hydrothermal  altera>on  and  Au  mineralisa>on  in  the  Nuuluk  area  

Tartoq  gold  province  (SW  Greenland)  

Sara  E.  Hoffritz  Done  in  co-­‐opera>on  with  University  of  Copenhagen  and  Geological  Survey  of  Denmark  and  Greenland  

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Nuuluk  

Figur Map showing location of Nuuluk in SW Greenland and the regional geology. Map is modified after GEUS (figure: Henriksen 1968, Escher og Jensen 1974, Jensen 1975)

Figur  Map  of  the  loca>on  of  different  drill  cores  (red  dots),  both  diamond  drilling  in  the  west  and  winkie  drillings  in  the  east  along  with  surface  samples  shown  by  their  gold  value  (Figur:  King,1985)  

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Background  

•  More  than  40  years  of  explora>on  •  Two  parallel  altera>on  zones  of  old  meta-­‐volcanics  in  a  classic  greenstone  belt  which  has  been  hydrothermally  altered  by  carboniferous  fluids    

•  Rock  types  are  schist  and  hydrothermal  altered  meta-­‐volcanics  

•  12.30  ppm  in  the  Eastern  zone  

•  6.63  ppm  in  the  Western  zone  

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METHODE  

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Cross  sec>ons  

DH5 125m

surfaceAu (78 ppb, projected)

Au (132 ppb, projected)

Au (730 ppb/2m)Au (217 ppb/2m)

West East

Pro!le A

DH1 134 m

DH2109 m

Au (6.65 ppm/2m)

Au (86 ppb/4m)Au (516 ppb/2m)

Au (61 ppb) Au (887 ppb)

DH3

DH4

surface

Au (127 ppb/4m)

Au (68 ppb/4m)

97 m

109 m

West East

DH1 & DH2 DH3 & DH4

DH5

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Geochemical  features  Profile log and sample analysis

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Imported  data  

From  reports  from  Nunaoil,  Greenex  and  GEUS  

•  Drill  hole  data  – Loca>on,  depth,  azimuth  and  dip  – Lithology  – Measurements  of  Au,  As  and  Cu  

– Structural  measurements  

•  Surface  samples  -­‐>  topography  

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Lithology  

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Lithology  

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Lithology  -­‐  Structures  

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Gold  occurrences  

Western  upper  zone  

Eastern,  northern  zone  

Western  lower  zone   Eastern,  southern  zone  

HALOES: Red: 95< ppb (!) Orange: 80-95 ppb Yellow: 60-80 ppb Bright: 50-60 ppb

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Lithology  +  Gold  occurences  

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Results  •  Modelling  of  gold  volumes  are  possible  in  spite  of  low  values  and  gives  a  good  idea  over  the  poten>al  in  the  area    

•  The  gold  is  in  boundary  zones  with  lower  stability  –  but  in  different  rock  types  –  structures  ?  

•  There  are  at  least  four  mineraliza>on  zones  •  Gold  correlates  with  As  and  Cu  •  There  is  a  connec>on  with  high  gold  values  and  the  graphite-­‐  and  magne>te  schist  

•  Old  and  new  data  can  give  a  3D  view  of  the  geometry  of  the  gold  occurrences  

•  More  data  is  needed  •  GEUS:  Project  re-­‐opened  and  area  will  be  more  inves>gated  next  field  season