Upload
others
View
2
Download
0
Embed Size (px)
Citation preview
12/08/2020
Products Solutions Services
Xperience the FUTURE –Process Measurement TODAY Seminar
Slide 1 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Proline Product portfolio with more than 30 million variants
Proline 100
t-mass 150300/500
Proline Transmitter
Prosonic
Promass
Promag
Prowirl
t-mass
Proline Portfolio – Sensors
Promag 800
Promag 400
Proline 200
Proline 300
Proline 500
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 2 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Flow technologies overview
Promag Promass Prowirl Prosonic Thermal DP
Fluids Fluids Fluids Fluids Fluids Fluids
• Conductive liquids
Conductivity > 5µs
• All FluidsCareful with inhomogeneous liquids and gas fraction• All Gases
• All LiquidsCareful with inhomogeneousliquids and high viscosity• All Steam • All Gases
• All LiquidsCareful with inhomogeneous liquids, solid content and high viscosity
• All Gases
Careful with mixtures and dirty/wet gases
• All Liquids
• All Steam
• All GasesLimitedrangeabililtyNot for inhomogeneous fluids
Variables Variables Variables Variables Variables Variables
• Volume • Mass
• Density
• Temperature
• Viscosity
• Volume
• Saturatedsteam Mass
• Temperature
• Volume
• Sound Velocity
• Mass
• Temperature
• Volume
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 4 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Measuring Principle
U ~ v
U = Induced voltagev = Flow velocity
Q = v x A
Q = Volume flowv = Flow velocityA = Pipe area
OHNE DETAILS
Approx. 300 µV per m/s
vLBUe =
B = Strength of Magnetic FieldL = Length of Conductorv = Velocity of Conductor
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 5 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Main Components of an EMF
TransmitterSensor
Process Connection
Liner
Coil System
Measuring Electrodes
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 6 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Ranges of Conductivity in Liquids
0.05 µS/cm
1 µS/cm
10 µS/cm
100 µS/cm
1 mS/cm
10 mS/cm
100 mS/cm
1000 mS/cm
Oil, HydrocarbonsUltra pure water
Pure water
Industrial water
Potable water
BeerMilkOrange juiceApple juiceTomato juice
Phosphoric acidSulphuric acidHydrochloric acidCaustic soda
Water:
Food:
Process:
Min. Conductivityfor EMF’s
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 7 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Plan sufficient straight pipe up- and downstream
• A disturbed flow profile can affect the flowmeter performance
• Install the flow meter according to the installation recommendation with sufficient straight pipe
The EMF is by principle not very sensitive to a disturbed flow profile yet to obtain the specified accuracy
no compromises should be made
5 x NB
5 x NB
5 x NB
2 x NB
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 8 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Products Solutions Services
Sales Presentation: Promag W 0 x DN – full bore
December 2019
Slide 9 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Essentials – Promag W 0 x DN – full bore
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
The first and only electro-
magnetic flowmeter combining
zero inlet- and outlet run with
full-bore design – independent
of flow profile
Slide 10 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Essentials – No restriction
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
The only 0 x DN flowmeter with
no pipe restriction: no pressure loss
due to full-bore design
Installation directly after bends,
T-fittings, inserted devices and so on.
Therefore perfect for space-restricted
situations and on skids
Slide 11 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Essentials – Innovative and reliable
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Reliable measurement –
independent of flow profiles
thanks to innovative signal
analysis and processing
90° bend
Slide 12 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Essentials – Cornerstones
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Flanges: Welded and lap-joint
Nominal diameters: DN 25 to 300 / 1“ to 12“
Liners:Polyurethane, hard rubber,
PTFE
For Proline transmitters:300 / 400 / 500
Inlet/outlet run:0 x DN / zero
Max. measured errordirectly after bend:
±0.5 % o.r.
Slide 13 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Sensor design
Sensor design is equivalent to standard Promag W sensors except for:
• Slightly adapted pole shoes
• Multiple measurement electrodes
DN 25…65 2 × 2 = 4 electrodes
DN 80…300 2 × 3 = 6 electrodes
Slide 14 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Performance – 3rd party verified!
Promag W 0 x DN full bore was tested in an external and independent test center
(NEL) and reached the expected performance.
Slide 15 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Pain Points
• Desturbed flow profile after bends
• Insertion Sensors
Disturbed flow profile
downstream of bends
Disturbed flow profile
downstream of insertion devices
Slide 16 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Pain Points
• Desturbed flow profile after bends
• Insertion Sensors
Disturbed flow profile
downstream of build-up
in the pipe
Disturbed flow profile
downstream of nominal
diameter differences
Slide 17 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Pain Points
• Desturbed flow profile after bends
• Insertion Sensors
Disturbed flow profile
downstream of T-fittings
Disturbed flow profile
downstream of misaligned
sealings
Slide 18 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Flow technologies overview
Promag Promass Prowirl Prosonic Thermal DP
Fluids Fluids Fluids Fluids Fluids Fluids
• Conductive liquids
Conductivity > 5µs
Water > 20µs
• All FluidsCareful with inhomogeneous liquids and gas fraction• All Gases
• All LiquidsCareful with inhomogeneousliquids and high viscosity• All Steam • All Gases
• All LiquidsCareful with inhomogeneous liquids, solid content and high viscosity
• All Gases
Careful with mixtures and dirty/wet gases
• All Liquids
• All Steam
• All GasesLimitedrangeabililtyNot for inhomogeneous fluids
Variables Variables Variables Variables Variables Variables
• Volume • Mass
• Density
• Temperature
• Viscosity
• Volume
• Saturatedsteam Mass
• Temperature
• Volume
• Sound Velocity
• Mass
• Temperature
• Volume
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 20 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Visualization of Coriolis force in the meter tube
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 21 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Mass flow measuring signal
◼ A, B = sensor location
◼ y = pipe movement at A, B
◼ t = time
◼ = phase shift
(= time shift between
pipe movement at A, B)
The larger the mass, the higher the phase shift.
The faster the mass, the higher the phase shift.
~ m & v
m ~ .
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 22 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Density measurement (using the resonance frequency)
• The density of a fluid is its mass divided by the volume: = m/V (Density = mass / volume)
• Fluids with same volume but different mass different density
• A fluid with higher density produces lower resonance frequency(= frequency at which the lowest energy has be supplied to keep the system oscillating)
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 23 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Overview of direct measuring variables
• = Phase shift
• m = Mass flow
• fR = Resonance frequency
• = Density
• = Resistance (PT1000)
• T = Temperature ~ m
fR ~
~ T
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 24 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Overview of calculated values
• V = Volume flow
V = m/
• VN = Normvolume flow = Volume flow at fixed p and T
VN = m/N (note: N is a fixed value for each fluid)
• c = Concentration
Concentration can be calculated from density
• n = Viscosity
Viscosity can be calculated from oscillation damping.
• Viscosity measurement is only available with the Promass I sensor
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 25 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Why measure mass?
• Chemical Reactions are Based on Mass
• Mass is Primary Standard (like Time). It Does Not Change which Changes in Process Conditions
• Consistency of Batching / Blending is Dependent on Mass due to Solubility Issues
• Products are Generally Sold Based on Weight (Mass)of Contents
• Plant Efficiency and Costs are Based on Mass Balances
• Direct Mass Measurement is More Accurate than Measuring Volume and Compensating for Temperature, Pressure or Density
….Because Mass is the Flow Parameter You really want to measure….
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 26 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
The Promass Q sensor
The ideal meter for flow measurement…
…in fiscal transfer
…with the highest density accuracy
…of liquids with entrained gas
…where the highest turndown is required
…with the lowest pressure loss
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 28 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Flowmeter – design
• Coriolis flowmeter
• Available on Proline 300/500
• Light weight, compact and drainable
• Constructed entirely from 316/316L stainless steel
• Four line sizes: DN 25 to 100 (1" to 4")
• All industry standard process connections:
• Tri-clamp, flange and threaded
• Industry standard approvals
• 3A and EHEDG
• Polished measuring tubes:
• 0.8 um (32 uin)
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 29 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Key improvements & features
8 new improvements and features!
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Pressure Drop
Turndown
Size &Weight
Safety
RepeatabilityProcess
Sensitivity
Entrained Gas
Density
Designed for real benefit!
Slide 30 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Entrained Gas
Pressure Drop
Key improvements & features
Turndown
Size &Weight
Safety
RepeatabilityProcess
Sensitivity
Density
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 31 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Entrained gas key messages
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
• Targeted at continuously dispersed entrained bubbles that are held in the fluid due to high
viscosity or that foam when flowing.
• Not a solution for large free forming bubbles that can occur in the form of slug or plug flows.
• A proactive and practical approach to eliminating sources of large free forming bubbles and slugs is
still necessary and prudent for customers.
Entrained gas type Characteristic
Slug flow• Periodic, coalesced bubbles
• Process upsets, tank stripping, wellhead
Bubble flow• Continuous distributed bubbles
• Gas break out, flashing, foaming, emulsion
An innovative meter design combined with Multi-Frequency Technology (MFT) helps to reduce errors from entrained gas.
Slide 32 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Multi-Frequency Technology (MFT) – Patented!
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Raw ሶ𝑚 und
1st mode
2nd mode
Corrected ሶ𝒎 and
Active compensation!
MFT – the same set of dual tubes are
oscillated at two different resonant
frequencies or modes simultaneously.
The Coriolis meter is measuring the same
fluid with the same amount of entrained
gas, however the way these two modes
react to this will be different.
Through analyzing these results and the
unique resonance properties of the two
modes, we are then able to effectively and
actively compensate for the associated
measurement error.
Additional information
*Animation exaggerated for clarity
Slide 33 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Accuracy statements & GVF
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
• All three of the above have 15% GVF.• Will a Coriolis meter respond in the same way to these situations? • No. It cannot be due to the differing motion of the fluid relative to the tube
motion.
• Oversimplification of reality can be misleading. Making a hard stated accuracy specification is not responsible nor is it especially useful.
Slide 34 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Entrained gas examples
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Ice
crea
m:
Milk
del
iver
y:
Cre
am c
hee
se:
10% GVF | < 1% (per batch) | 0.3% (12 batches) | mass flow
50% GVF | < 1% | density 20% GVF | < 1% | density
• Customer field trials
• High level of customer satisfaction in each case
• More test applications currently ongoing
10% GVF | < 1% (per batch) | 0.1% (8 batches) | mass flow
Slide 35 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Applications for Promass Q
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Milk delivery & receiving Pastes & high viscous food products
Product quality & concentration
Ice cream & other whipped products
Slide 36 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Applications for Promass Q
Hydrocarbon custody transfer
LNG NGL light hydrocarbons cryogenics
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Heavy crudes
Well cementLiquid leg of separators
Slide 37 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Flow technologies overview
Promag Promass Prowirl Prosonic Thermal DP
Fluids Fluids Fluids Fluids Fluids Fluids
• Conductive liquids
Conductivity > 5µs
Water > 20µs
• All FluidsCareful with inhomogeneous liquids and gas fraction• All Gases
• All LiquidsCareful with inhomogeneousliquids and high viscosity• All Steam • All Gases
• All LiquidsCareful with inhomogeneous liquids, solid content and high viscosity
• All Gases
Careful with mixtures and dirty/wet gases
• All Liquids
• All Steam
• All GasesLimitedrangeabililtyNot for inhomogeneous fluids
Variables Variables Variables Variables Variables Variables
• Volume • Mass
• Density
• Temperature
• Viscosity
• Volume
• Saturatedsteam Mass
• Temperature
• Volume
• Sound Velocity
• Mass
• Temperature
• Volume
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 38 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
All you need for vortex measurement
f = Vortex frequency
V = Volume flow
f ~ V
Bluff Body
DSC Sensor
Transmitter
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 39 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Vortex sensing element: DSC sensor
• Capacitive sensor
• Primary vibration compensation (center of gravity)
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 40 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Vortex – a universal principle
Steam
Liquids
Gases
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 41 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Prowirl F 200 in brief
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Transmitter housing
(compact & remote)
Coated aluminum, stainless steel cast
Line size/wetted parts DN 15 to 300/1.4404 (F316, F316L); Alloy C22 (CX2MW, 2.4602)
Accuracy Volume flow 0.75% for liquids and 1% for steam and gases
Outputs/system integration 4 to 20 mA HART, 4 to 20 mA input, pulse/freq./stat., PROFIBUS PA, FOUNDATION Fieldbus
Display/HMI Fully graphical display, touch control
Hazardous area approvals ATEX, IECEx, NEPSI, INMETRO, TIIS, CSA C/US
Benefits• Accurate mass/energy flow of steam with integrated pressure and
temperature measuring (opt.)
• High availability due to drift-free sensor
• Large fully graphical display with touch control HMI or communication box for easy field access
Slide 43 Nat Warintarawej
Products Solutions Services
12/08/2020
Prowirl F sensor
MassVortex
Steam/Gases
Services
Sensor variants
Accuracy
Heartbeat Technology
Design
General
Slide 44 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Prowirl 200 calculates according to international standard
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
IAPWS - tableThe International Association for the Properties of Water and Steam
Prowirl 200 can compensate mass
and energy flow for:• Wet steam
• Saturated steam• Superheated steam
Slide 45 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Prowirl 200 is optimized for steam applications!
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Wet steam detection
80% steam quality
• Worldwide unique• One of its kind warning• Steppingstone to “wet steam
measurement”• Patented!
100% steam quality
Slide 46 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Prowirl F 200 is optimized for steam applications!
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Parameters:
• Steam quality
• Steam mass (w/o condensate “transparent”)
• Condensate mass (“blue”)
• Total mass (“blue”+”transparent”)
• Energy
• Delta heat (when reading in external T)
• Degrees of superheat
• Specific volume
Worldwide unique parameter to control steam quality in industrial steam systems
Wet steam measurement
Slide 47 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Installation for wet steam detection/measurement
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Further information:SD “Wet steam measurement” page 8
Slide 49 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Wet steam detection/measurement
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Increased safety and efficiency for plant operation!
• To avoid water/steam hammer
• Control of boiler operation
• Increased performance for e.g. heat exchangers
Specification
• Available for Prowirl F 200 with Option “Mass flow sensor”(integrated temperature probe + flow computer) and option„Wet steam detection“ or “Wet steam measurement”
• Available linesizes: 1 to 4" (DN 25 to 100)
• Pressure range up to 160 psi (11bar)
• Temperature range +248 to 365 °F (+120 to 185 °C)
Slide 50 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Wet steam monitoring
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
The “Wet steam monitoring” is included in the “Wet steam measurement”
option and was specifically designed for customers that want to know:
• Whether there is wetness in the pipe
• Whether the amount of wetness is increasing or decreasing
DNDN 100 DN 300DN 25
100
11
[bar_a]
2
Same algorithm, extrapolated→Wet steam monitoring
Qualified on R&D steam rig→Wet steam measurement *
Note:
The extended range for
steam quality monitoring
(green) is incorporated in the
application package (“Wet
steam measurement”)
Further information:SD “Wet steam measurement” page 17
Slide 51 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Prowirl 200 for gas measurement
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
• Available as default in Prowirl 200, generation C with mass flow sensor:
• Air and industrial gases
• Natural gas
Prowirl 200 offers mass and energy compensation for gases
Density compensation Energy compensation
ISO 12213-2AGA8-DC92
AGA5
AGA NX19 ISO 6976GPA 2172
ISO 12213-3SGERG 88AGA8 Gross 1
Density compensation Energy compensation
NEL40 GPA2172
Slide 52 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Gas Engine
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Prowirl 200 features recognized calculation methods for gas parameters to enable an accurate gas flow measurement!
Result
• Gas parameters for all process conditions
• Gas parameter for reference/standard conditions
Accurate measurement of gases (esp. Natural gas) and gas mixtures
Customer specific settings(gases/mixtures, reference conditions…)
Process parameters(temperature, pressure)
“Gas Engine”20 gases available, gas mixtures
from up to 8 components
Accurate calculation of…
• Operating density
• Reference/standard density
• Energy
• Viscosity
Prowirl 200 features integrated temperature and pressure sensor
Slide 53 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Flow technologies overview
Promag Promass Prowirl Prosonic Thermal DP
Fluids Fluids Fluids Fluids Fluids Fluids
• Conductive liquids
Conductivity > 5µs
Water > 20µs
• All FluidsCareful with inhomogeneous liquids and gas fraction• All Gases
• All LiquidsCareful with inhomogeneousliquids and high viscosity• All Steam • All Gases
• All LiquidsCareful with inhomogeneous liquids, solid content and high viscosity
• All Gases
Careful with mixtures and dirty/wet gases
• All Liquids
• All Steam
• All GasesLimitedrangeabililtyNot for inhomogeneous fluids
Variables Variables Variables Variables Variables Variables
• Volume • Mass
• Density
• Temperature
• Viscosity
• Volume
• Saturatedsteam Mass
• Temperature
• Volume
• Sound Velocity
• Mass
• Temperature
• Volume
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 54 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Prosonic Flow: The Principle
t ~ Q
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
tQ = k -----------
T1 X T2
t
Slide 55 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Sensor-configuration
1 Traverse 2 Traverses 4 Traverses
DN 50DN 50 ... DN 600
> DN 600
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 56 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
E+H Ultrasonic Flow Meter General Product Portfolio
• Liquid
1. Clamp-on / insertion type designs e.g. 93P, 91W
2. Inline e.g. 92F, E100
• Gas
1. B 200
2. G 300/500
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 57 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Products Solutions Services
Sales Presentation – Proline Prosonic Flow G 300/500
Redefines gas flow measurement
Slide 59 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Prosonic Flow G 300/500 redefines ultrasonic gas measurement!
Heartbeat TechnologyContinuous self-diagnostics, device verification and process monitoring
SIL 2/3 ratedCompletely developed in accordance with IEC 61508
Highly robust gas specialist for challenging conditionsSensor and transducer design for wet gas conditions and varying compositions
Advanced gas analysisVolume flow, corrected volume flow, mass flow, energy flow, calorific value, Wobbe index, etc.
Integrated temperature & pressureReal-time compensation for fluctuating conditions - fully integratedStandard calibration
Accredited ISO 17025 gas calibration with piecewise linearization
Enable high plant availability
Optimize productivity
Rupture discDual seal concept conform to ANSI/ISA-12.27.01-2011
Ensure plant safety
Ensure plant safety
Optimize productivity
Enable high plant availability
Enable high plant availability
Slide 60 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Prosonic Flow G product features in a nutshell
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
• Ultrasonic gas flowmeter in 8 sizes: 1"/DN25 to 12"/DN300
• Pressure ratings: Cl. 150/PN 16 to Cl. 600/PN 100
• Measurement uncertainty: 0.5% / 1%
• Corrected volume uncertainty : 1% / 1.5%
• Specified measuring velocity range 0.3-40 m/s
• Maximum velocity with additional uncertainty 60 m/s
• Worldwide approvals: Ex, PED, CRN, SIL
• New Titanium transducers
• HistoROM
Slide 61 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Market segments for Prosonic Flow G 300/500
Gas processing
Process gases
Bio gas
Vents / ducts / air
Flue gas
Flare emergency
Bio gas upgraded
Transmission/Distribution
Utility/Sub metering/Allocation
Separator
Wet unconventional
Boiler efficiency
Flare production
Natural gas
Emissions
Process
Slide 62 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Innovative sensor design for robust wet gas measurement
Slide 63 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Ultrasonic transducer options
DN 25 50 80 100 150 200 250 300T
ran
sdu
cer
Small (200 kHz) Big (100 kHz)
Pa
ths
one V-path,
central
Two parallel I-paths, axially offset
Two parallel I-paths, in one plane
Slide 64 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Prosonic Flow G – Integrated temperature and pressure measurement
Pressure and temperature are used to calculate normalized flow, the general customer
preference. The optional p & T sensors are fully integrated:
• Measure the pressure and temperature exactly
at the point where the flow rate is measured
• Readily installed on the meter body, including:
• Helium leakage test
• Electrically connected
• Fully integrated with the transmitter:
• Signals go directly into instrument’ ISEM Module
• No outputs/inputs used
• The pressure and temperature sensors are included
in the Heartbeat Technology diagnostics
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 65 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Prosonic Flow G – Advanced Gas Analysis Package
The Prosonic Flow G Advanced Gas Analysis Package is superior in calculations using flow
rate, speed of sound, pressure and temperature. 6 Different modes can be selected:
1. User-specific gas
2. Single gas
3. Gas mixtures
• Maximum 8 gas components (GC input possible)
4. Coal seam gas/biogas using sound velocity
• No input of biogas variables
• Integrated pressure & temperature
5. Natural gas – standardized calculation
• AGA NX19, ISO12213-2 or ISO12213-3
• AGA5 / 6976
6. Natural gas – using sound velocity
• Endress+Hauser model for natural gas
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 66 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Flow technologies overview
Promag Promass Prowirl Prosonic Thermal DP
Fluids Fluids Fluids Fluids Fluids Fluids
• Conductive liquids
Conductivity > 5µs
Water > 20µs
• All FluidsCareful with inhomogeneous liquids and gas fraction• All Gases
• All LiquidsCareful with inhomogeneousliquids and high viscosity• All Steam • All Gases
• All LiquidsCareful with inhomogeneous liquids, solid content and high viscosity
• All Gases
Careful with mixtures and dirty/wet gases
• All Liquids
• All Steam
• All GasesLimitedrangeabililtyNot for inhomogeneous fluids
Variables Variables Variables Variables Variables Variables
• Volume • Mass
• Density
• Temperature
• Viscosity
• Volume
• Saturatedsteam Mass
• Temperature
• Volume
• Sound Velocity
• Mass
• Temperature
• Volume
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 67 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
The measuring principle
• Mass flow measurement based on thermal dispersion
• A heated temperature sensor is kept at a constant differential
temperature from the gas reference sensor.
• The cooling effect generated by mass flow causes an increase in
sensor power to maintain the temperature differential.
• The power supplied to the heated sensor is proportional to the mass
flow.
Mass flow is measured directly
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Qm =H
A ∗Cp ∗ ΔT
Qm : Mass Flow Rate (kg/h)H : Heat Input (Cal/h)A : ConstantCp : Specific heat at constant pressure (Cal/kg*C)ΔT : Measured temperature difference (C)
Slide 68 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Thermal sensors (PT100)
• 2 x Resistive Temperature Detectors (RTD) = PT100 (100R @ 0’C)
• High tolerance construction
• Better gas temperature sensing
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 69 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Products Solutions Services
Proline t-mass F/I 300/500
Long-term stability with a keen sense for utility gases
Slide 70 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
t-mass 300/500 – reliable industrial gas flow monitoring and control
t-mass 300/500 boosts efficiency and safety through
comprehensive monitoring of gas consumption, process stability and
device health
• Inline and insertion versions
• 22 configurable gases and mixtures thereof up to 8 components
• Patented drift-free sensor with optional bidirectional flow
• Automatic device verification without process interruption
• Premium performance: ±1% accuracy; 0.25% repeatability
• Warning in case of condensate or pulsating flow
• SIL 2 compliant
• Flexible operation via display, webserver, WLAN, operating tools
• Transmitters – Proline 300 and 500
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Bidirectional sensor
Slide 71 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
t-mass 300/500
In past years, well over 100000 t-mass devices have been sold worldwide. Building upon this success and advancing the technology through years of experience and acquired know-how, Endress+Hauser has made the F and I sensors into the pinnacle of inline thermal mass gas flow measurement.
Ideal for gas flow measurement…in utility applications,
…in industrial gas applications,
…in applications with variable temperatures,
…where there is bidirectional flow,
…under harsh conditions,
…in dirty applications,
…in corrosive applications.
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 72 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
t-mass 300/500 – key characteristics at a glance
Topic t-mass 300/500
Performance Accuracy: ±1% o.r.Repeatability: ±0.25% o.r.
Gas Engine 21 pure gases (ozone new); mixtures up to 8 components; water vapor new as component
Max. process temperature F + I sensors = 180 °C (356 °F)
Sensor stability Drift-free
F sensor (inline) DN 15/25/40/50/65/80/100NEW! DN 65 (2-1/2”)
I sensor (insertion) 4 sensor lengths: 235mm/335mm/435mm/608mm for DN 80-1500
Protection rating IP68 / NEMA 6P
SIL SIL 3 software / SIL 2 hardware
NACE conformity NACE (MR0175 + MR0103)
I Sensor max. process pressure PN20 (PEEK/PVDF ferrules); PN40 (stainless steel ferrules)
On-site verification Heartbeat Verification
Process monitoring Heartbeat Monitoring (Process stability: monitoring of condensation or pulsation)
Bidirectional measurement Bidirectional flow + Reverse flow detection
F + I transducers Complete in-house development and production—100% of all quality parameters checked at Endress+Hauser Flow
Slide 73 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Drift-free sensor
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Using an in-house developed and unique patented sensor design,
Endress+Hauser has achieved an unprecedented measurement stability in thermal mass flow
• This “dry sensor” technology delivers drift-free performance over prolonged periods of time
and even after repeated exposure to temperature cycling
• The sensor is designed using a special pressurized sintering and coextrusion process to
achieve intermolecular bonding and a purely homogenous structure without pockets or
cavities
• The result is a stable, robust, dry sensor with a rash heat transfer ability and zero tendency
for drift
Slide 75 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Bidirectional measurement / Reverse flow detection
In addition to a “bidirectional” option, t-mass 300/500 also offers a “reverse flow detection”
option. Reverse flow detection has the following differences:
• It is calibrated in only the “forwards” direction
• It measures and totalizes in only the forwards direction
• It detects flow in the reverse direction and does not display a value for this and consequently
does not measure or count this flow
Reverse flow detection would be for customers who are only interested in measuring flow and/or totalizing in a single direction and who want to be sure that no reverse flow is included in this measurement
Forward
Bidirectional flow measurement is for customers who want to be able to measure and/or totalize flow in both the forwards and reverse directions
ForwardReverse
Reverse
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 76 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Integrated flow conditioners for F sensor
• Entirely new design
• Available for inline sizes DN 25 to 100
• For all process connection types (except threaded connections)
• Designed using computational fluid dynamics (CFD) for optimal
performance results
• Integrated in flanges with following benefits for customer:
•Easier installation:
• No separate parts (e.g. flow conditioner)
• No additional gaskets
• No additional space considerations
• No axial or radial positioning needs
•No additional parts that can go missing or be forgotten in case of
recalibrations
Slide 77 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Flow conditioners for use with I sensor
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
• Available for selected pipe sizes and standards from DN 80 to 300
• Mitsubishi-style conditioner with 35-hole pattern
• Available for ASME, EN and JIS flanges
• Can be installed to improve the measuring results of existing installations in
which the required inlet conditions cannot be met
• Must be ordered separately using accessory structure DK6004
• Other sizes or standards available on request (TSP request for clarification)
1 Flow conditioner2 Flat gaskets
Recommended inlet and outlet runs when using flow conditioner
Slide 78 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Products Solutions Services
Welcome to Heartbeat Technology!
Directive 17 Compliant, TUV Certified!
Technology Day – Calgary
Heartbeat Technology
Slide 79 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Traditional Meters May Lose Accuracy
Turbine meters:
• Over spinning damage
• Worn or broken blades
PD Meters:
• Debris in line
• Entrained gases
• Slippage due to viscosity
Differential Pressure:
• Worn edges of element
• Element deformed from
excess pressure
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 81 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Heartbeat Technology™ – The Universal Solution
For all Endress+Hauser flow measurement technologies
• Heartbeat Technology is at the heart of the new Prolineflowmeter platform, ensuring reliable measurement operation –whatever the flow measurement technology
Coriolis Vortex Magmeter Ultrasonic
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 82 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Heartbeat Technology™ - The Elements
Heartbeat Verification
Heartbeat Diagnostics
Heartbeat Monitoring• --------
----------
• ------------------------
Pass / Fail
Heartbeat Technology™
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 83 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
MonitoringVerificationDiagnostics
At a glance: What Heartbeat Technology can achieve
Reliable self-monitoring
• Continuous, built-in diagnostic functionality
• Broadest test coverage
• Quick, concise guidance in case of errors (NE 107)
Compliant testing
• On-demand, effortless procedure
• Easy handling, no process interruption
• Electronic quality reporting
Condition-based maintenance
• Permanent reading of process-related variables
• Impact assessment
• External trend analysis
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 84 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Terminology: Accredited, Calibration, Proving, Verification
• Accreditation demonstrates technical competence for a defined scope and
operation of a laboratory quality management system through 3rd party
audit compliance and traceable calibration. Result: Quality Calibration
• Calibration is a performance comparison of a meter under test and a
standard under laboratory conditions. Result: Calibration Factor
• Proving is a performance comparison of a meter under test and a standard
under actual process conditions to account for installation and actual process fluid effects. Result: Meter Factor
• Verification is a functional test comparing a meter under test to a known
standard to determine quality of measurement which may be traceable to laboratory calibration. Used to extend Calibration intervals. Result: Pass /
Fail indicating that the Calibration is still valid.
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 85 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Endress+Hauser Portfolio of testing methods
On-siteIn Laboratory
On-site
Heartbeat Verification
Fieldcheck(not for new Proline)
Mobile Bench Prover
Fixed Bench Prover
(Edmonton 2015/2016)
Metrological performance assessment
(adjustment via calibration factor, certificate)
• Primary measurand ( )
• Reference conditions (fluid, p, T)
Flow-meterfunctional assessment
(comparison still vs. traceable references)
• Internal parameters
• Operating conditions
Verification Calibration
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 86 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Products Solutions Services
Lets Perform a Heartbeat Verification Now!
Slide 87 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Heartbeat Verification to succeed Fieldcheck
Similar functionality, now embedded in the device electronics
• Permanently available, no mandatory accessories
• Accessible via all available interfaces
• Testing of the entire signal chain without service interrupt
• Simplistic handling, clear / automated procedure
• Verification results stored in the device (8 most recent datasets)
• FieldCare© PC can be connected, so the verification DTM can upload results, generate a report, and manage the entire verification history
Heartbeat Technology
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 88 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Heartbeat Verification vs. Fieldcheck
Heartbeat VerificationFieldcheck
• Built-in, with remote options
• Embedded test functionality
• App. 10 minutes
• Total test coverage* TTC > 95% acc. to IEC 61508
• External
• Simulation and sensor checking
• 30 to 60 minutes
• Proof-test coverage90% or better
*Cumulative rating of safe failure across entire device electronics
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 89 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Heartbeat Verification™ - TUV Certified, Directive 17 Compliant!
Due to our Safety-by-Design
philosophy Endress + Hauser flow
meters that have Heartbeat
Technology™ are independently
certified by TUV and comply
with the requirements of AER
Directive 17.
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 90 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
What Heartbeat Technology can do …
Heartbeat Diagnostics: Greatly reduced risk of failure
Heartbeat Verification: Clarity and evidence without
process interruption
Heartbeat Monitoringof process-related
parameters
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 91 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
What‘s in it for you …
Full flexibility to schedule proof-tests,
enables cost savings
Proof of functional reliability, no discussion about the
verification process
Informed decisions about flowmeter maintenance
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 92 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Heartbeat Technology – what makes it unique
Uniform handling
Seamless integration
Reliability
For all new Proline flowmeters
Audited and attested: Traceable, redundant
references inside the device
Large variety of seamless integration
options
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 93 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Total Test Coverage from sensor to outputs
Power Supply
Temperature- sensors
Exciter coil
Pick-up coil
ISEM, CPU
I/O Module
Example: Proline Promass F 200
Flowmeter development according to IEC 61508
Continuous self-monitoring based on NE 107
Diagnostic messages securely stored in the event logbook
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 94 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Proline Promass: Overview of test groups
Syst
em(A
MS.
PLC
)
I/O module
• 4…20 mA output loop-back test
Sensor electronic module
• Zero-point tracking
• Reference clock
• Reference temperature
Sensor
• Inlet / Outlet pick-up coil
• Measuring / Carrier tube temperatures
• Pick-up coil symmetry
• Frequency lateral / torsion mode
Sensor Integrity (HBSI)
• Electromechanical integrity of Promass Proline Promass 100 / 300 / 500
Continuous
On demand
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 95 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Traceable internal references for measurement + testing
High-precision frequency generators
• Continuous synchronous-run test in the device reliably detects ambient and process influences potentially causing drift in the electronics
• Traceable test of each module against accredited reference standard prior to traceable factory calibration of the entire device
20 MHzQuartz
20 MHzQuartz
Impulse count in given time window
<0.01%
ISEM
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 96 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Current output loop-back test
• Drift and aging of electronics
• Internal connectivity problems
• External influences (load resistance)
4...20 mAI/O
moduleCPU
1% + 100μA
Proline Promass 100 example
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 97 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Heartbeat Verification – electronic Pass / Fail report
Promass F 200
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 98 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Proline Promass condition monitoring applications
Interpretation requires sound understanding of the measuring point and the process influence on the oscillation system of thespecific Coriolis device type
Types of process impact Relevant parameters
Entrained gas, cavitation, as well as empty tube
• Tube damping
• Damping fluctuation
• Frequency fluctuation
Coating build-up, corrosion, erosion
• Tube damping
• Signal asymmetry
• Resonance frequency
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 99 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Heartbeat Monitoring for entrained gas
Entrained gas is a challenge in Coriolis measurement in general. In can therefore be
useful to monitor its impact below the limit values of Heartbeat Diagnostics
Tube damping =
Base value
Tolerated e.g. up to factor
30
Tube damping is also a parameter of continuous diagnostics, and leads to a
warning above a threshold of 200,000 A/m.
Damping fluctuation and frequency fluctuation are powerful indicators of cavitation and entrained gas as well.
Diagnostic threshold
Critical peaks:factor 100 to 1000Exciter current
Amplitude
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 100 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Heartbeat Monitoring: Coating build-up in the tube
If the fluid’s density and viscosity are stable, coating build-up can be detected by
decreasing frequency, and concurrent increase in tube damping or signal asymmetry.
Tube damping
Signal asymmetry
Resonance frequency
Base value
e.g. +10%
e.g. - 1%
The density measurement can be tracked in addition, if the
fluid is unchanged.
e.g. +10%
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 101 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Heartbeat Monitoring: Corrosion
Corrosion may occur in manifold forms, so condition monitoring requires a variety of
parameters, particularly here.
Base values
Gradual, steady drift
Tube damping
Signal asymmetry
Resonance frequency
The density measurement can be tracked in addition, if the
fluid is unchanged.
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 102 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Heartbeat Monitoring: Abrasion
Abrasion particularly impacts the curved sections inside the tube.
Promass 100 offers the HBSI test, Promass 200 does not!
Signal asymmetry(Inlet / outlet amplitude ratio)
HBSI: Heartbeat Sensor Integrity
Base values
HBSI: Warning at 2%, failure at 4%
Tolerance 2% / 4%
Tolerance 25%
Promass I 100
• Straight / Titanium mono-tube, suitable in abrasion use cases
• Only Promass I offers HBSI as a continuous monitoring parameter!
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 103 Nat Warintarawej
12/08/2020
Heartbeat Technology – Technology beating reliably!
AvailabilityQualitySafety
E+H FLOW PRODUCT
Slide 104 Nat Warintarawej