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Xilinx Advanced Products Division
Virtex-4 Overview
Version 2.1March 2005
Virtex-4 Overview Module 2
4th Generation Virtex
Built on a Solid Foundation of Success
Virtex-4 Overview Module 3
Most Advanced Process Technology
• Advanced 90-nm process
• 11-layer copper metallization
• New Triple-Oxide technology– Enables lower quiescent power
consumption
• Exclusive benefits:– Best cost– Greatest performance– Lowest power– Highest density
Enables 2x performance, 2x capacity, ½ power, ½ costEnables 2x performance, 2x capacity, ½ power, ½ costEnables 2x performance, 2x capacity, ½ power, ½ costEnables 2x performance, 2x capacity, ½ power, ½ cost
Virtex-4 Overview Module 4
The Most Advanced Parallel I/O Interfacing Capability
• Universal connectivity– Support for 26 electrical standards– ChipSync™ technology– XCITE DCI
• Extreme performance– Up to 1 Gbps LVDS– Up to 600 Mbps single-ended
• Widest set of supported standards– PCI, PCI-X, SFI-4, HSTL, SSTL,
LVCMOS, LVTTL…
Virtex-4 Overview Module 5
Breakthrough ChipSync™ Technology
• Pre-Engineered source synchronous logic– Embedded in All I/O
• Key advantages– Easier design– Higher performance– Resource savings DDRDDR
MemoryMemoryDDRDDR
MemoryMemory
SPI 4.2SPI 4.2SPI 4.2SPI 4.2
Pre-
Desig
ned
Built-
In S
SIO
Log
icPr
e-De
signe
d Bu
ilt-In
SSI
O L
ogic
Pre-
Desig
ned
Built-
In S
SIO
Log
icPr
e-De
signe
d Bu
ilt-In
SSI
O L
ogic
IO SERDESIO SERDESIO SERDESIO SERDES• Frequency division• Serialize/Deserialize
Precision DelayPrecision DelayPrecision DelayPrecision Delay• Bit/Word Align, DPA
IO ClockingIO ClockingIO ClockingIO Clocking• I/O clocks• Regional clocks• Clock-capable I/Os
Virtex-4 Overview Module 6
XCITE Digitally Controlled Impedance
• 3rd generation DCI– Series, parallel, differential
termination– Temperature / voltage
compensation• Fewer resistors on-board• Easier PCB design• Termination at
source or load• Works in conjunction with I/O
standards – Examples: HSTL, SSTL, etc.
Many Many Selectable Selectable
OptionsOptions
Many Many Selectable Selectable
OptionsOptions
Virtex-4 Overview Module 7
SONETSONET
• Virtex-4 RocketIO™ transceivers– Full-duplex serial transceiver blocks
with integrated SERDES and Clock and Data Recovery (CDR)
• 622 Mbps to >10 Gbps operation– Widest Range of Operation
• Compatible with Virtex-II Pro• Supports chip-to-chip, backplane,
chip-to-optics
The Most Advanced Serial I/O
Virtex-4 Overview Module 8
SupportSupport
NetworkingNetworkingNetworkingNetworking
TelecomTelecomTelecomTelecom
ComputingComputingComputingComputing
StorageStorageStorageStorage
VideoVideoVideoVideo
0.622 1.0 2.0 3.0 5.0 10.0 11.0
OC-12OC-12OC-48OC-48
GbEGbE XAUIXAUI10GbE10GbE
CEI (OIF)CEI (OIF)
SATA3SATA3SATA2SATA2SATASATA
1GFC1GFC 2GFC2GFC
PCIEPCIE
HD-SDIHD-SDI
SATASATA
GbEGbE
1.45
1.25 2.5
1.5 3.0
0.622
2.488
3.1251.25 6.25
1.5 3.0 6.0
1.06 2.1210GFC10GFC
6.0
10.519
SATA2SATA2
Rate (Gb/s)
CEI (OIF)CEI (OIF)
4GFC4GFC4.25
8GFC8GFC8.5
Serial I/O Challenges
10.313
11G
OBSAIOBSAI0.768-1.5 CPRICPRI
0.622 - 2.5
PCIE Gen2PCIE Gen25-6
Virtex-4 Serial I/O Solution
Virtex-4 Overview Module 9
Smart RAM Memory Hierarchy
Required Memory Capacity
Virtex-4 Overview Module 10
Fast and Flexible BRAM
• Enhanced architecture for higher performance– 500 MHz performance
• Optional programmable FIFO logic – Saves logic resources– 500 MHz FIFO performance
• Tunable Block Structure– Scalable and efficient
memory utilization– Design compatible with Virtex-II Pro
Virtex-4 Overview Module 11
World-Class Clocking
• High-performance– Up to 500 MHz system clock– Up to 700 MHz source
synchronous clock
• Powerful DCM clocking– Zero-delay buffer– Phase-shift control– Frequency synthesis
• More resources– Up to 20 DCMs– 32 global clocks
Virtex-4 Overview Module 12
Virtex-4 Clock Management: Powerful Solutions
• Simplified system design– Abundant resources– Application-targeted features– Comprehensive software support
• Increased system performance– Lower jitter and duty cycle distortion – 500 MHz clock generation and control
Clocking features, performance, and flexibility Clocking features, performance, and flexibility unmatched by any other FPGAunmatched by any other FPGA
Clocking features, performance, and flexibility Clocking features, performance, and flexibility unmatched by any other FPGAunmatched by any other FPGA
Virtex-4 Overview Module 13
Next Generation
• Optional accumulator / adder– Multiply add, multiply accumulate, or
complex multiply• Optional pipeline registers
– 2x-10x the performance of alternative solutions
• Cascadable– Combine DSP Slices at Full Speed
• Highest DSP performance– Up to 500MHz True 18-bit x 18bit
MACC Performance
Virtex-4 Overview Module 14
Next Generation
4848
48
Subtract
P
RSTA
18
PCIN
0
PCOUT
C
BCOUT
BCIN
B
CarryIn
0
072
RSTM
A:B 36
Y
Z
OpMode7
18
48
48
17-bit shift
17-bit shift
48
1
0
0
1
36
36
18
X
CEM
CE
MREG
D Q
RSTP
CEP
CE
PREG
D Q
CEB CE
BREG
D Q
CEA CE
AREG
D Q
RSTB
A
2-Deep
2-Deep
Virtex-4 Overview Module 15
Achieve DSP Efficiency in Virtex-4
• Virtex-4 XtremeDSP – Performance
• 512 XtremeDSP slices at 500MHz• 256 GMACCs/s DSP bandwidth
– Power efficiency• 5.7mW/100MHz scalable power efficiency• 1/7 the power of previous FPGA solutions
– Flexibility • Operate the XtremeDSP slice in over 40 different modes
– Efficiency• Highest DSP bandwidth per dollar solution available
Virtex-4 Overview Module 16
Integrated PowerPC 405 World’s Most Popular Embedded Processor Architecture
• High-performance– 680 DMIPS@ 450MHz
• Low power– 0.29mW/MHz
• 2nd generation FPGA with PowerPC 405– Preserves HW and SW IP– CoreConnect™ bus architecture– Full array of system-level IP
• New APU interface– Provides direct access from FPGA fabric to
PowerPC core– Easy microcontroller and coprocessor support
Virtex-4 Overview Module 17
Complete Processor Support Environment
GNUGNU
Virtex-4 Overview Module 18
New Tri-Mode Ethernet MAC
• Fully integrated Ethernet Media Access Controller (EMAC)– 10/100/1000 Mbps– 2 or 4 cores per Virtex-4 FX device
• UNH-Compliant• Use with PowerPC or stand-alone• Key benefits
– Saves up to 4000 logic cells per Ethernet MAC
– Implement single-chip 1000 Base-X Ethernet
– Great for network management or remote FPGA monitoring
Processor Processor BlockBlock
Phy Phy InterfaceInterface
Phy Phy InterfaceInterface
ClientClientInterfaceInterface
ClientClientInterfaceInterface
Statistics InterfaceStatistics Interface
Statistics InterfaceStatistics Interface
Virtex-4 Overview Module 19
Virtex-4 Secure Chip AES Provides Maximum Design Security
• Bitstreams encrypted with 256-bit AES algorithm
• Cryptographic keys automatically erased upon malicious tampering
• Part of standard design flow
Among FPGA vendors, only Xilinx meets U.S. Among FPGA vendors, only Xilinx meets U.S. Government standards for secure module designGovernment standards for secure module design
Among FPGA vendors, only Xilinx meets U.S. Among FPGA vendors, only Xilinx meets U.S. Government standards for secure module designGovernment standards for secure module design
Virtex-4 Overview Module 20
Three Virtex-4 Platforms
ResourceResource
14-200K LCs14-200K LCsLogic
Memory
DCMs
DSP Slices
SelectIO
RocketIO
PowerPC
Ethernet MAC
LXLX FXFX SXSX
0.9-6Mb0.9-6Mb
4-124-12
32-9632-96
240-960240-960
23-55K LCs23-55K LCs
2.3-5.7Mb2.3-5.7Mb
4-84-8
128-512128-512
320-640320-640
12-140K LCs12-140K LCs
0.6-10Mb0.6-10Mb
4-204-20
32-19232-192
240-896240-896
0-24 Channels0-24 Channels
1 or 2 Cores1 or 2 Cores
2 or 4 Cores2 or 4 Cores
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
N/A
Choose the Platform that Best Fits the ApplicationChoose the Platform that Best Fits the ApplicationChoose the Platform that Best Fits the ApplicationChoose the Platform that Best Fits the Application
Virtex-4 Overview Module 21
Virtex-4 LX: Platform for Xtreme Programmable Logic Design
• Highest logic capacity ever– Up to 200K LCs
• Widest capacity range– 8 LX devices ranging
from 14K-200K LCs
Virtex-4 Overview Module 22
Virtex-4 FX: Platform for Xtreme System Design
• Additional advanced system functions– >10 Gbps RocketIO– PowerPC cores– 10/100/1000 Ethernet
MAC cores• Rich memory mix
– Up to nearly 10Mbits BRAM/FIFO
• Six FX devices ranging from 12K to 140K LCs
Virtex-4 Overview Module 23
Virtex-4 SX: Platform for Xtreme Signal Processing Design
DSPSlices
DeviceCost
512
192
160
128
96
64
32 FX20FX40
FX60
FX100
LX40LX80
LX100
LX25
LX15
FX140
LX160 LX200
FX12
LX60
• 256 GMAC/s: Highest DSP 256 GMAC/s: Highest DSP performance in the industryperformance in the industry• Lowest DSP cost / performance ratioLowest DSP cost / performance ratio
• 256 GMAC/s: Highest DSP 256 GMAC/s: Highest DSP performance in the industryperformance in the industry• Lowest DSP cost / performance ratioLowest DSP cost / performance ratio
SX25
SX35
SX55
Virtex-4 Overview Module 24
Increased Functionality with Dramatic Power Reduction
Frequency
Power Consumption
50%130 nm FPGAsVirtex-4 cuts power by 50%
• Measured 40% lower static power with Triple-Oxide technology
• 90-nm: 50% lower dynamic power – Lower core voltage + less capacitance
• Up to 10x lower dynamic power with integrated hard IP – Fewer transistors per function
ChallengesChallenges- Static power (leakage) grows exponentially with process generations- Dynamic power grows with frequency (P = cv2f)
ChallengesChallenges- Static power (leakage) grows exponentially with process generations- Dynamic power grows with frequency (P = cv2f)
Virtex-4 Overview Module 25
Packaging Engineered for Signal & Power Integrity
• Improved signal integrity & power integrity– Minimizes package & PCB inductances
– Reduces noise by 2/3
• Designed & verified with extensive simulation
• No additional costs– Use same number of PCB layers as previous
generations
VccoGNDVccintVccaux
The best approach for high pin-count 90nm FPGAsThe best approach for high pin-count 90nm FPGAsThe best approach for high pin-count 90nm FPGAsThe best approach for high pin-count 90nm FPGAs
Virtex-4 Overview Module 26
Lowest-Cost, High-Performance FPGA
*Based On Logic Cell Count
• System BOM cost– Integrated features allows elimination
of discrete devices and simplified PCB design
• Packaged Device Cost – 17 Virtex-4 devices to choose from– Optimized feature ratios– Increased device migration within
each package
• Die Cost– Leading edge 90-nm technology – 300mm wafers
Virtex-4 Overview Module 27
• Unmatched Density
• Highest Performance
• Powerful Feature Set
• Best Cost Structure
Thank You !