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WP6 : metrology of the metal/semiconductor ratio (MSR) : developing a routine method to measure the MSR cal spectroscopy technique(s) : * optical absorption (OA) * photoluminescence excitation (PLE) * resonant Raman spectroscopy (RR)

WP6 : metrology of the metal/semiconductor ratio (MSR) Goal : developing a routine method to measure the MSR Optical spectroscopy technique(s) : * optical

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  • WP6 : metrology of the metal/semiconductor ratio (MSR)Goal : developing a routine method to measure the MSR

    Optical spectroscopy technique(s) : * optical absorption (OA)* photoluminescence excitation (PLE)* resonant Raman spectroscopy (RR)

  • Optical properties : absorption/emission (PL, fluorescence)

  • Optical properties : absorption/emission (PL, fluorescence)Optical transitionsinvolve excitonic states!

  • Electronic and optical properties(from Jorio et al)Kataura plot

  • Electronic and optical properties(from Jorio et al)Kataura plot!! The Eii vary depending on the environment :individual/bundles, gas/liquid matrix, surfactant/substrate !!

  • Arc electric sample (1.2 nm
  • Arc electric sample (1.2 nm
  • M.J. OConnell et al., Science 297 (2002) 593UnbundlingSynthesis of individual SWNTsJ. Kong et al., Nature 395 (1998) 878Optical properties : emission (PL, fluorescence)Only observed on individual semiconducting SWNT(no contacts with metallic)Excitation (661 nm)Emission(850 nm)

  • Bachilo et al, Science, 298, 2361 (2002)Optical properties : NIR fluorescenceIdentification of a (n,m) nanotubefrom the couple (Eii,E11)HiPCO sample (0.7 nm
  • *Optical properties : Raman scattering

  • *Optical properties : resonant Raman scattering

  • Profil mtalliquePics assymtriques, couplages lectrons-phonons2.41 eV1.92 eVProfil semiconducteurPics symtriques, lorentziensResonant Raman scatteringE=2.41 eV(l=514.5 nm)E=1.92 eV(l=647.1 nm)

  • Resonant Raman scatteringArc electric sample(1.2 nm
  • WP6 : metrology of the metal/semiconductor ratio (MSR)Goal : developing a routine method to measure the MSROptical spectroscopy technique(s) : absorption, PLE, RR

    Method 1 : optical absorption in surfactant-based dispersionnarrowing of the spectroscopic signaturesavoids texture-induced effectsone has to know the OA coefficientsAlternative : measurements on transparent quartz substrates

    Method 2 : RR spectroscopy (any substrate)very high sensitivity and selectivityone has to mesure the Eii and select a couple of Elaserone has to measure the RR cross sections (coupling with method 1)Alternatives : relative (semi-quantitative) measurements

    Couplings with PLE and TEM will help!

    Liaisons fortes : combinaison linaire dorbitales atomiques.La fonction donde de l dans le cristal est calcule comme la combinaison linaire des fonctions donde de chaque atome soumisau potentiel dintercation du cristal.Liaisons fortes : combinaison linaire dorbitales atomiques.La fonction donde de l dans le cristal est calcule comme la combinaison linaire des fonctions donde de chaque atome soumisau potentiel dintercation du cristal.