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CONFIDENTIAL 2014 PAREXEL INTERNATIONAL CORP.
WORKING GROUP:
BEHAVIORAL AND
PSYCHIATRIC SYMPTOMS
IN DEMENTIA
2/21/17, Washington DC
Co-chairs
Larry Ereshefsky
David Miller
Luca Pani
2
BPSD WORKING GROUP PROPOSAL ABSTRACT
Objectives: This working group is being convened to focus on the methodological challenges
facing the development of treatments for the Behavioral and Psychiatric Symptoms of Dementia
(BPSD). This group was in part stimulated by the EMA Alzheimers Disease Workshop.
Convey critical importance of treating BPSD, i.e., Apathy as a means to improve patient QOL,
extend patients stay in their home environment; improve overall
Review of lessons learned from ongoing and prior clinical trials for BPSD.
Proposing innovative trials designs and regulatory acceptance;
Managing intrinsic variability of symptoms;
Evolving AD diagnostic and biomarker approaches
Staging of illness and impact on symptoms, response, study design;
Regulatory perspectives
Workshop Deliverables and Action items/Steps to move the field forward
Extend collaboration with ISTAART PIA; review activities of PIA and FRS for AAIC;
Finalize program for 2017 Autumn meeting in Paris
Consider establishing WG team to:
look at challenges and lessons learned from past/current clin trials to treat BPSD; create
review article, road map, and/or report for presentation at ISCTM or other meetings
http://www.ema.europa.eu/ema/index.jsp?curl=pages/news_and_events/events/2014/04/event_detail_000932.jsp&mid=WC0b01ac058004d5c3https://isctm.org/meeting/2017-autumn-conference/
3
AGENDA FOR WORKING GROUP ON BPSD
Introductions/Dinner
1. Collaboration between ISTAART, NPS PIA and ISCTM BPSD WG
Co-Chairs Krista Lanctt, Joanne Bell PIA
2. Discussion with drug sponsors providing insights Part I:
Agitation/Psychosis/BPSD
3. Discussion with drug sponsors providing insights Part II: Apathy
4. To assess the feasibility/desirability for ISCTM to support a consensus
group.
Identify opportunities and pathways for collaboration with the Biomarkers Consortium even
though the FNIH Endpoints Working Group was not funded
5. Neurocircuitry/Biomarker strategies
6. Action Items/Deliverables:
4
RX OF EXISTING SYMPTOMS OR DELAYS/PREVENTION OF LIKELY TO OCCUR SYMPTOMS OF NPS
5
AGENDA
Collaboration between ISTAART, NPS PIA and ISCTM
BPSD WG
Co-Chairs Krista Lanctt, Joanne Bell PIA
Report on joint NPS PIA and BPSD ISCTM activities including featured
research symposium submitted February 1st to AAIC
Other activities related to ongoing collaborations, including ISCTM
involvement in the PIA Day and ISTAART involvement in Paris ISCTM
meeting
6
AAIC FRS SUBMITTED, LONDON, JULY 16-20, 2017
ADDRESSING THE CHALLENGES IN TREATING APATHY
ASSOCIATED WITH ALZHEIMER'S DISEASE
Larry Ereshefsky and Krista
Lanctot, co-chairs
Drug Development and Treatment
of Apathy, David Miller
Apathy Neurocircuitry, Brain
Imaging Findings and
Implications, David Sultzer
Examining the Neurocircuitry of
Apathy and Markers of
Neurodegeneration in Early
Alzheimers Disease, Gad Marshall
Pathways Forward in Treating
Apathy: Regulatory Perspectives,
Karl Broich
7
Session 4: Addressing challenges in the drug development of
behavioral and psychological symptoms in dementia
The constellation of symptoms/syndromes comprising BPSD (NPS) present
a challenge at all levels of health care, from unmet patient and caregiver
needs, to drug discovery, to clinical trials, as well as to regulatory pathways.
A review of the lessons learned from recent efforts to develop drug
treatments for Agitation or Psychosis in neurodegenerative disorders will be
applied to enable methodological discussions on the development of
treatments for Apathy in Alzheimers Disease (AD). We will explore how
Apathy symptoms and potential biomarkers evolve across the spectrum
from Mild Brain Impairment (MBI) to Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) to AD.
What are accepted diagnostic criteria for Apathy in AD and will disease
progression affect treatment targets and assessment tools? How should
pseudo-specificity be addressed in identifying and assessing apathy?
Differentiation from depression and relationship with changes in cognition
will be discussed. What are the challenges of conducting translational and
proof of concept work in patients with Apathy in MBI/MCI? The application of
neurocircuitry strategies and other biomarker approaches in early drug
development could de-risk POC. Regulatory considerations of approaches
and methodologies to improve the likelihood of meaningful signal detection
and acceptable registration trials will be discussed.
8
BEHAVIORAL
AND
PSYCHIATRIC
SYMPTOMS IN
DEMENTIA
(BPSD): A
WAY
FORWARD?
ISCTM
AUTUMN
MEETING, LE
MERIDIEN,
PARIS,
SEPTEMBER
2ND 2017
0830 Background, brief overview of sessions purpose Larry Ereshefsky
Luca Pani
0840 Current drug development for the treatment of AgitationAddress Strengths/weaknesses and trial design considerations of current studies
-- add influence of non drug interventions??
Clive Ballard, Kings College
9:10 Lessons Learned Part II Agitation: Paul Rosenberg,
Johns Hopkins
0940 Discussant, Panel-Audience Discussion: Jill Rasmussen/
Joanne Bell,
1000 Break
1015 Why focus on apathy? David Miller, Bracket
1045 Neuro-circuitry and implications for drug development ; study designs for treatment of
Apathy
Krista Lanctot,
Sunnybrook Health
Sciences Centre,
Toronto
1115 Similarities/differences in the symptoms of apathy in Psychiatry (schizophrenia and
depresson), and in neurodegenerative disorders (Alzheimers and Parkinsons Disease)
Pharma discussant on neurocircuitry strategies: Update on FNIH thinking to address
Apathy/Reward across various diagnostic categories (i.e., assessment tools,
differences in symptom presentation, biological/biomarker implications)
Larry Ereshefsky,
Follow the Molecule
Stephane Pollentier,
Boehringer Ingelheim
(tent)
1200 Regulatory View point(s) EMA confirmedUS view point (necessary?)
Identify a regulatory consultant to provide
Valentina Mantua
and Karl Broich,
EMA
Invite Alzheimers
Association, Maria
Carrillo, to comment,
lack funding to
support; would she
be attending ECNP
(to be asked by PIA)
1230-
1 PM
Discussant, Panel-Audience discussionAdjourn
Larry Ereshefsky/
Luca Pani plus
presenters
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STRATEGIES FOR FDA ENGAGEMENT AND
COMMENTARY IN PARIS SYMPOSIUM
SC/EC suggested a few strategies:
Pre-recorded comments from a key FDA Regulator on the path forward for Apathy
Question/Answer interview, also pre-recorded with symposium leader, incorporating
content from the presentations (will require advance input from presenters)
Less likely, more complex, live videoconferencing. Session on Saturday, runs
afternoon to evening EST
Available by phone to provide comments or Q/A
Would also ask Valentina, Luca, and/or Karl to highlight in their comments that describe
areas of communication and engagement between EMA and FDA
Drug development for Behavioral
Symptoms of Dementia:
Methodological Challenges and
Potential Solutions
CEDRIC OGORMAN MD
THE BPSD WORKING GROUP
WASHINGTON D.C.
21 FEBRUARY 2017
Background: The Need for BPSD
medicines
No approved treatments for BPSD
Lack of required studies to support efficacy of antipsychotics for BPSD or psychosis of dementia
Many negative and some positive registrational studies what can we learn?
Non-approved use of existing antipsychotics (20-50%1) and other sedative medications have serious safety concerns (increased mortality, CVAs, drowsiness, falls, increased morbidity)
Class labelling for atypical antipsychotics (weight, type 2 diabetes, metabolic syndrome and hyperlipidemia)
BPSD are highly prevalent and a leading cause of institutionalization
Clinicians and regulators recognize the need for newer safer and effective treatments for BPSD
1. Feng, Z. et al. (2009) Use of physical restraints and antipsychotic
medications in nursing homes. Int J Geriatr Psychiatry 24: 11101118.
Challenges in the development of
medicines for BPSD
Clinical Trial Design Considerations
Patient Population Who? What? Where? (At home vs. In assisted-living; nursing homes etc)
Diagnosis
Symptom Eligibility: Duration, Severity and Frequency
Duration of treatment
Patient-reported outcomes
Role of the caregiver
Rating, Raters & Rater Training
Understanding how pl