WMO WMO Integrated Global Observing system (WIGOS) CBS OPAG-IOS ET on Surface-based Observations 1st Session (Geneva, 9-12 July 2013) Dr M. Ondráš Chief,

WMO

WMO Integrated Global Observing system (WIGOS)

CBS OPAG-IOSET on Surface-based Observations

1st Session

(Geneva, 9-12 July 2013)

Dr M. Ondráš

Chief, WMO Observing Systems Division

Observing and Information Systems Department

WMO Integrated Global Observing System (WIGOS)

http://www.wmo.int/pages/prog/www/wigos/index_en.html

Background

Cg-XVI (May-June 2011): Decided to implement WIGOS - Res.50 (Cg-XVI) Requests the regional associations:

To develop their regional WIGOS implementation plans; To coordinate WIGOS implementation activities with the WIS in

their operating plans and work programmes; To promote capacity-building and outreach activities to assist

Members in the implementation of WIGOS; Requested TCs to:

Guide technical aspects of WIGOS implementation Incorporate WIGOS in their operating plans Provide technical guidance and advice to Members and RAs Develop guidance for the design and evolution of WIGOS Develop standards to support WIGOS Update WMO Regulatory Material, (TR, WIGOS Manual,..)

Background

EC-LXIII established ICG-WIGOS to coordinate implementation of WIGOS

ICG-WIGOS established its working structure: TT on WIGOS Implementation Plan (closed) TT on WIGOS Regulatory Material (RS) TT on WIGOS Metadata (BH) TT on WIGOS Quality Management (…)

Major outcomes: WIGOS Framework Implementation Plan (WIP) Regional WIGOS Implementation Plans (R-WIPs) Outreach (TCs, RAs, Members, partners,…) Structure of WIGOS sections in TechRegs and WIGOS Manual Responsibilities of TC and RA Widen scope of WIGOS component OSs (Hydrological OS) Development of the Self-assessment checklist Draft of CD and C&O strategies

Background

TOR of TT-WRM:

1. To develop a high-level WIGOS Framework Architecture;

2. To review the relevant parts of WMO Technical Regulations (WMO-No. 49) and other relevant regulatory material and make a proposal for WIGOS related regulatory material;

3. To develop the WIGOS regulatory material;

4. To propose mechanism for the update and maintenance of the WIGOS regulatory material;

5. To submit the draft WIGOS regulatory material to the ICG-WIGOS for its coordination with and reporting to EC and for its eventual recommendation for approval by Cg-XVII;

6. To coordinate regularly with ICG-WIGOS as needed and report at least annually to ICG-WIGOS on progress;

7. To complete its tasks by July 2015.

Background

TOR of TT-WMD:1. To identify the information that is needed to allow the majority of users to use

WIGOS observations in appropriate contexts and in a defensible way; 2. To create the WIGOS Core Metadata Standard that allows the essential

information to be exchanged unambiguously, regardless of the format used for the transfer;

3. To define a mechanism for maintaining the WIGOS Core Metadata Standard, including how metadata might be provided that is additional to the Core and coordinate with the ICG-WIGOS Task Team on Regulatory Material (TT-WRM) on any appropriate documentation as needed for WIGOS related Manual(s) and Guide(s);

4. To implement within the WIGOS Core Metadata Standard, and the WMO Core Metadata Profile, a standard method of providing users with an indication of the quality of the data, and to do so in a way that distinguishes with the quality management of the data (“quality of the observation”) and ensuring that the user is able to identify which applications the data are suitable for (“classification” of the observation”);

5. To coordinate regularly with the ICG-WIGOS as needed and report at least annually to the ICG-WIGOS on the progress;

6. To complete its tasks and hand over additional requirements to its successor (if required) in time for approval by Cg-17.

WMO INTEGRATED GLOBAL OBSERVING SYSTEM (WIGOS) - improving synergy and enhancing capabilities of WMO observing systems and its partners

1. Global Observing Systems (WWW/GOS) RBSN, RBCN (>10,000 stations,1,000 upper-

air) AMDAR (39754/day) Ship & Marine obs (30417/day) Surface-based remote sensing Meso-scale networks Space-based component

2. Observing component of Global Atmospheric Watch (GAW)

3. Hydrological Observing System (incl. WHYCOS)

4. Observing component of Global Cryosphere Watch (GCW)

Background –WIGOS Component Observing Systems

Background

EC-64 (June 2012): Adopted WIGOS Framework Implementation Plan (WIP), version

1.0, and requested: Members, RAs and TCs to organize their activities as to realize WIP CBS & CIMO to provide technical lead in WIGOS implementation ICG-WIGOS to keep WIP under regular review, monitor the progress,

update WIP and report to Cg-17

EC-65 (May 2013): Adopted the updated version of WIP version 2.0 Adopted Implementation Plan for the evolution of global observing

systems (EGOS-IP): Members and TCs should address the 115 actions listed in the

Plan

Understanding WIGOS Plans

WIGOS Framework Implementation Plan (WIP) : Plan to develop practices & procedures to be documented in WIGOS

Regulatory Material (such as Technical Regulations) Provides guidance to Regions & Members to prepare their IPs

Regional Implementation Plan(s) (R-WIP): Responding to WIP Includes Regional priorities Provides further guidance to Members

National Implementation Plan(s) (N-WIP): Respond to WIP & R-WIP Includes national priorities Plan to implement improved functionalities of the existing observing

systems based on practices described in the WMO Regulatory Material Agents for implementation:

WIP = TCs (in collaboration with RAs and Members) R-WIP = RAs (in collaboration with TCs and Members) N-WIP = Members (in collaboration with RAs and TCs)

World Weather Watch

GOSGOS

GDPFSGDPFS

GTSGTS

WIGOSWIGOS

GCWGCWGAWGAW

Hydro OSHydro OS

WISWIS

GCOSPartners

Co-sponsors

WIGOS: A future observing framework for WMO

What is WIGOS?

An over-arching framework for the coordination and evolution of WMO observing systems and the contributions of WMO to co-sponsored observing systems.

A WMO priority WIGOS is not:

Replacing or taking-over the existing observing systems, which will continue to be 'owned' and operated by a diverse array of organizations, entities and, importantly, Members.

WIGOS Vision

Coordinated, comprehensive, reliable and trusted observations for WMO

Addressing, in a cost-effective and sustained manner, the evolving observing requirements of Members in delivering their weather, climate, water and related environmental services.

Enhanced coordination of WMO observing systems with those of partner organizations for the benefit of society.

WIGOS will build on the WWW 'role model'

To achieve the WIGOS Vision….

WIGOS will implement a framework for enabling the integration, interoperability, optimized evolution and best-practice operation for WMO observing systems, and WMO’s contribution to co-sponsored systems.

WIGOS will use and exploit the WMO Information System (WIS) To allow continuous and reliable access to an

expanded set of environmental data and products, and associated metadata

What do we mean by integration? Composite systems 'Network of networks’ Integration through:

Supporting diverse user needs

Systems designed for efficiency & effectiveness

NWP data assimilation Partnership & collaboration End-to-end service model Data policy, access and

exchange Coordinated network

operation & maintenance Practices and procedures

Integration is NOT one-size-fits-all

What do we mean by interoperability?

Ability to access, combine or compare observations from one source or system with those from another To achieve this, need:

Metadata Standards Regulatory material

Interoperability is key to turning observations into effective data, products and services that meet real user needs

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WIGOS will…

Result in increased information flow and knowledge, improved efficiency and enhanced services across all WMO Programmes.

Support and sustain the delivery of the other four priorities, especially: Global Framework for Climate Services Disaster Risk Reduction Capacity Development

Support Members and deliver benefits at global, regional and national levels, but requires commitment at all those levels

To oversee, guide and coordinate WIGOS

To facilitate and support the operation of WIGOS

To plan, im

plement and evolve

WIG

OS

component system

s T

o en

sure

sup

ply

of a

nd a

cces

s to

W

IGO

S o

bser

vatio

ns

Management of WIGOS Implementation

Collaboration with co-sponsors and partners

Communications and outreach

Quality Management

Standards, interoperability & compatibility

Operational Information Resource

Capacity Development

Design, planning and optimised evolution

Data discovery, delivery & archival

Observing system operation & maintenance

WIGOS Framework: Key activity areas

Why WIGOS – and why now?

Global environmental change agenda Increased awareness of need to act Value of evidence-based decision making

Scientific and technical advances Numerical modelling and data assimilation Greater capacity to access and use

observations in decision making Response to climate and natural disasters

Multi-sector, multi-hazard and multi-disciplinary Ongoing resource pressures and accountability

Who is involved in WIGOS?

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S1: NMHSObservingSystem


P1: PartnerObservingSystem


etc

etc

Member Member

Other Members

Region

Global

WMO and Secretariat

Other Regions

Global Co-sponsors and Partners

Who is involved in WIGOS?

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etc

etc

Member Member

Other Members

Region

Global

WMO and Secretariat

Other Regions

Users

Users

Users

Global Co-sponsors and Partners

In conclusion…

At its simplest, the WIGOS framework is about: Documenting and implementing best

practice in making and sharing observations Coordination and collaboration for efficiency

and effectiveness Integration and interoperability in all senses Delivering observations that meet user needs

in a way they can use them Empowering WMO and especially NMHSs

to assume a national leadership role and to better serve their communities

WIGOS Framework Implementation – WIP v.1.0.5

CONTENTS

1. Introduction and Background

2. Key Activity Areas for WIGOS Implementation

3. Project Management

4. Implementation

5. Resources

6. Risk Management

7. Outlook

Annexes

KEY ACTIVITY AREAS 1) Management of WIGOS

implementation 2) Collaboration with WMO co-

sponsored observing systems 3) Design, planning and optimized

evolution of WIGOS COS4) Observing System operation and

maintenance5) Quality Management6) Standardization, system

interoperability and data compatibility

7) The WIGOS Operational Information Resource

8) Data discovery, delivery and archival

9) Capacity development10) Communications and outreach

WIGOS Framework Implementation Plan v.1.0.5 Key Activity Areas for WIGOS Implementation 1. Management of WIGOS Implementation

ACTIVITY Target for completion

Responsibility

Develop, revise and update WMO Regulatory Material (TR, WIGOS Manual & Guide)

Cg-17 (2015)

ICG-WIGOS

(TT-WRM)

Incorporate WIGOS into structures and procedures of TCs and RAs

2014 TCs

RAs

ICG-WIGOS

Provide annual reports and recommendations to EC & Cg

EC-65

EC-66

Cg-17

ICG-WIGOS

Develop Regional WIGOS Impl. Plans 2012-2013 RAs

Develop National WIGOS Impl. Plans From 2013 Members

• Basic SARPs (definitive)• Mostly requirement-driven• Approval by Congress (in principle)• Relatively Conservative

• More detailed SARPs (procedures and specifications)

• Mostly technology-driven• Approval delegated to EC• Relatively Dynamic

• Procedures and practices• Implementation guidance• Explanations• Examples, good practice• Flexible updates

“Shall”and “Should”have specificmeaning

“Shall”and “Should”have ordinarymeaning

WMO Technical Regulations - Composition

WIGOS Framework Implementation Plan v.1.0.5 Key Activity Areas for WIGOS Implementation 1. Management of WIGOS Implementation

WIGOS Manual WIGOS GuideTech. Regs

WIGOS

Manual on

GO

S

Guide &

TM

on G

AW

Guide &

TM

on G

CW

Guide &

TM

on G

OS

Guide &

TM

on H

ydro

WIGOS Framework Implementation Plan v.1.0.5 Key Activity Areas for WIGOS Implementation 2. Collaboration with the WMO co-sponsored Observing Systems and International Partners


Responsibility

Develop guidance, mechanisms and procedures for engagement coordination and collaboration with partner organizations

2014 ICG-WIGOS

Partners

Develop Collaboration Framework for the Architecture for Climate Monitoring from Space (ACMS)

2015 CGMS,CEOS

CBS, SAT

Examine and recommend areas where closer regional cooperation and coordination would be beneficial

2015 RAs

Establish closer collaboration at the national level, NMHS with other government agencies, and with potential external data providers

2015 ICG-WIGOS, Members

RAs

WIGOS Framework Implementation Plan v.1.0.5 Key Activity Areas for WIGOS Implementation 3. Design, Planning and Optimized Evolution of WIGOS Component OSs

Complete RRR practices, procedures, responsibilities and mechanisms for all systems and agreed app. areas

2014 CBS

Other TCs

Develop the ACMS focusing on GFCS 4 priorities 2015 CGMS, CEOS, CBS

Using the RRR process, develop guidance regarding observing network design principles

2015 IPET-OSDE

ICG-WIGOS, TCs

Develop a concept of RBON to be applied by RAs 2015 onwards ICG-WIGOS, RAs

Evolve and implement OSs in the Region following the technical guidance of TCs as represented in the EGOS-IP and other observation system implementation plans

2015 RAs

Update the global RRR DB to take into account regional user requirements

2015 IPET-OSDE, RAs

Migrate from the existing RBSN/RBCN into and integrated RBON

2015 onwards RAs, Members

Contribute to the collective regional effort to evolve and implement observing systems following the EGOS-IP and other observation system implementation plans

2015 Members

Define sub-Regional UR fro observations 2015 Members

WMO Rolling Review of Requirements

Implementation Planfor Evolution of the GOS

All applications synthesis Recommendations for the

observing system

WMO Members’ Space Agencies

and partner organizations’

Programmes

Critical

Review

Long-term vision

of the GOSRequirements

RequirementsRequirements

Requirements

Statements of guidance

per application

Monitoring

surface/space

observing

capabilities

and plans

WIGOS Framework Implementation Plan v.1.0.5 Key Activity Areas for WIGOS Implementation 4. Observing Systems Operation and Maintenance


Responsibility

Develop guidance, mechanisms and procedures for improved integration of observational data and products

2015 ICG-WIGOS

Develop guidance for the process of sharing, between component observing systems, operational experiences, sharing of expertise and guidance for resourcing joint activities

2013 ICG-WIGOS

WIGOS Framework Implementation Plan v.1.0.5 Key Activity Areas for WIGOS Implementation 5. Quality Management


Responsibility

Develop WIGOS Quality Management guidance, mechanism, practices and procedures

2015 ICG-WIGOS

TCs

Examination of current quality management practices being used by WMO observing programmes

2014 ICG-WIGOS

WIGOS Framework Implementation Plan v.1.0.5

Key Activity Areas for WIGOS Implementation 6. Standardization, System Interoperability and Data Compatibility


Responsibility

Develop guidance for WIGOS standards and document the implemented standards and recommended practices and procedures on instruments, methods of observations, data products, etc.

2015 TCs

TT-WRM

WIGOS PO

WIGOS Framework Implementation Plan v.1.0.5 Key Activity Areas for WIGOS Implementation 7. WIGOS Operational Information Resource (WIR)


Responsibility

Design and develop the WGOS Operational Information Resource (WIR)

2015 Secretariat in cooperation with

Members

Investigate the need for a database describing the Global Observations Products (Satellite Data, Weather Radar)

2013 CBS, SAT

Survey WMO Members on what they could offer to support development and operations of WIR

2013 WIGOS PO

(Members)

Provide information required by WIR From 2013 Members

WIGOS Web Portal

OSCARSORT

Critical Review

BASIC INFORMATION• Benefits, Impacts• Communication and Outreach• Capacity Building• WIP, WDIS, CONOPS…• Data policies• Etc..

OSCAR/Surface

OSCAR/Requirements

OSCAR/Space

OSCAR/DistributedE.g. GAW, JCOMMOPS,Radar DB etc

Standardization of Observation Reference Tool

Observing Systems Capability Analysis and Review Tool

Implementers of Observing Systems

Data users

OSCAR User Interface

WIS

CPDB

WIGOS Framework Implementation Plan v.1.0.5 Key Activity Areas for WIGOS Implementation 8. Data Discovery, Delivery and Archival


Responsibility

Develop WIGOS metadata standards, practices and procedures

2015 TCs

ICG-WIGOS

To develop a mechanism to assist Members in implementing WIGOS metadata standards, practices and procedures

2014 ICG-WIGOS

WIGOS Framework Implementation Plan v.1.0.5 Key Activity Areas for WIGOS Implementation 9. Capacity Development


Responsibility

Develop a WIGOS Capacity Development strategy including education and training

2015 ICG-WIGOS

ETR, RAs

Assistance provided to WMO Members regarding WIGOS implementation

2015 WMO Secretariat

(Members)

Develop WIGOS related guidelines and training materials and other relevant documentation

2015 WIGOS-PO, TCs

Mobilize resource for WIGOS implementation 2015 Members(WMO Secretariat)

Assist Members in using WIR Tools for the design and management of national WIGOS obs. Networks

2014 Members

Assist Members in implementing WIGOS metadata

2014 WMO Secretariat,

Members

WIGOS Framework Implementation Plan v.1.0.5Key Activity Areas for WIGOS Implementation 10. Communications and Outreach


Responsibility

Develop an effective communication, outreach, capacity development, and education strategy

2012 ICG-WIGOS

Develop communication and outreach materials (see Annex 1 of WIP for suggestions) and make them available via the WIGOS Portal

2012-2013 WIGOS-PO

Summary of proposed Tasks to ET/SBO To develop practices, procedures, guidelines for:

Composition of WIGOS (single purpose vs multipurpose) Implementation of new systems Networking (radars, profilers, etc) Quality and quantity monitoring WIGOS QM Reporting frequency Integration of data and products (e.g., radars and rainfall data) Data storage and archival Metadata practices (collection, details relevant to CBS) WIR (SORT, UR, capabilities of observing systems) Sharing operational experience and expertise WIGOS standards and best practices ( what is needed?)

Others: Consider need for global Observational Products (radars) Develop training material and guidelines for capacity development Develop outreach material Provide assistance to Members in WIGOS implementation (AWS)

www.wmo.int

Thank you for your attention

Documents

WMO WMO Integrated Global Observing system (WIGOS) CBS OPAG-IOS ET on Surface-based Observations 1st Session (Geneva, 9-12 July 2013) Dr M. Ondráš Chief,