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  • 8/16/2019 Wire Attached to Thin Frame; Unstill Water

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    wire attached to thin frame;

    unstill water 

    Jeremy Corren

    [2015]

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    wire attached to thin frame;

    unstill waterwritten for New Music On the Point

    Notes

    Microtonal NotationStandard quarter-tone notation applies:

    Raise by 1/4th of a tone

    Raise by 3/4ths of a tone

    Lower by 1/4th of a tone

    Beating is achieved throughout the piece in two ways:

    Static Beat Frequencies

    The first: two instruments voice pitches a quarter-tone apart — this produces

    a rapid form of beating known as ‘roughness.’ Try to tune stopped quarter-

    tone pitches as precisely as possible in order to maintain consistent

    ‘roughness’ when asked for.

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    Time-space Notation and Changing Beat FrequenciesAt rehearsal letters E through F, the second kind of beating is achieved in the following scenario:

    Rehearsal letter E 

    (a)  Violin: Starting on a unison A (open string II and stopped A on I), the violin slides slowly from the unison towards a quarter-tone (A and G-3/4

    sharp). The glissando should produce a gradually increasing beat frequency. Simultaneously, move the bow seamlessly from sul tasto towards

    ordinario position.

    (b) Soprano: The saxophone repeats a roughly 10-second module in which it: gradually crescendos into the same pitch as the violin’s A over the

    course of 8 seconds and breathes for 2 seconds. Timing should be fairly precise. Over the course of the 30 seconds, the peaks of the

    crescendi become gradually louder, from ppp to mp. During the crescendi, the saxophone’s tone should accentuate the beating effects active

    in the violin.

    (c) Piano: The piano repeats a 5- to 7-second module in which it softly plays the A pitch in groups of two. Unlike the saxophone module, which is

    fairly precise in its periodicity, the pianist may vary the duration and attack of its module slightly, to give a sensation of aperiodicity. Each

    piano attack will produce additional disturbances with respect to the violin beating. Over the course of the 30 seconds, the module shouldgradually increase in volume, but only very slightly (from pp to mp)

    (d)  Viola: For the first 30 seconds, the violist plays exclusively on the bridge, producing a pitchless air-sound. Horizontal bowing helps avoid

    slipping onto the string, which produces unwanted pitches. The violist should vary the pressure and speed of the bow over the bridge to

    produce aperiodic discontinuities within the sound, so long as it remains pitchless.

    Rehearsal letter F 

    (a)  Violin: The violin performs the glissando of letter E in reverse, moving back towards the unison. As a result, the beat frequency gradually

    decreases to nothing, arriving ultimately at psychoacoustic smoothness. Simultaneously, the violinist should move back towards sul tasto.

    (b) Soprano: The saxophone begins a crescendo to the multiphonic on A-Bb for 6 seconds, and then reverts to the 10-second module describedin the notes to letter E. This time, the peaks of the crescendi should get softer and softer.

    (c) Piano: During the first ~5 seconds piano begins by touching the 11th partial-node of a low Eb while striking the key to produce a harmonic at

    the pitch A, lowered by a quarter-tone. By playing a normal A directly after the harmonic, beats within the piano are produced. Following this,

    the piano should revert to the module described in the notes to letter E. The module, this time, should decrease in volume from p to pppp

    (ultimately silence).

    (d)  Viola: The violist performs two actions. First: starting at molto sul ponticello, they should gradually bow away from the bridge and towards the

    end of the fingerboard. Second: the violist should gradually increase duration of bow-lengths from long sustain towards very rapid tremolo.

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    Saxophone

    air: produce a pitchless air sound

    bright air: use a syllable like [sss] to produce a brighter timbre

    dark air: use a syllable like [hro] to produce a darker timbreair to tone: attempt to seamlessly transition from air sound to tone; when impossible, transition from niente 

    Multiphonic: #57 in Netti and Weiss’s Technique of Saxophone Playing.

    The small dyad multiphonic is very soft, so dynamic indications mp and p are descriptions of effort

    relative to the maximum dynamic possible (in absolute terms, around a p).

    The squiggly line conveys the resultant ‘beating’ timbre that results from the two component

    frequencies of the multiphonic, which are quite close together, and produce ‘roughness.’

    Piano

    Harmonics

    The piece asks for a single piano harmonic, shown in the graphic. Strive for a sound that resembles most closely the

    isolated partial, and as devoid of the fundamental as possible (though not completely). Let ring with the assistance of

    sustain pedal. In this case, the pianist plays the equal-tempered version (A) of the harmonic (A 1/4-flat) — the

    combination of the two should produce audible beating.

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    Strings

    Timbressul pont , indicated by s.p., should produce a mixed sonority of a pitch’s fundamental and upper partials. 

    molto sul pont, indicated by m.s.p., should produce a sonority that is predominantly the upper partials of a pitch.

    sul tasto, indicated by s.t., asks for bowing towards the fingerboard to mute higher partials.

    molto sul tasto, indicated by m.s.t., asks for bowing high up on the fingerboard to produce a hollow sound.

    on the bridge, indicated by o.b., should produce an audible but pitchless sonority similar to white noise.

    flautando, indicated by flaut., asks for a light, fast bow-stroke — often coupled with sul tasto

    Techniques

    with pizz. asks for a fingernail pizzicato

    harmonic trill: in this case, the violin bows the open E string and quickly depresses and lifts the octave harmonic

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    A

    Jeremy Corren

      = 67

    i. wire attached to thin frame

    Soprano Sax.

    Piano

     Violin

     Viola

     4 4   5 4   4 4   3 4   4 4&   ∑air tone

     po o

    bright air 

     p

    &

    catch resonance of the ensemble

    ∑ pp

    &Ped

    ∑ ∑ø

    &o.b.

     p

     pp

    beats slightly with piano

     p   o

    &

    indiscernable pitch

     po o

    B

    o

    ‰   6b   ) wb   œ œ ‰   )n   ) ™

    Ó ™ Ó   wb w ˙™

    ‰   œœbb ˙ ˙™ ww   ˙ ˙™

    ) ) ™ ) wµ  Ȯ   Ȯ   Ȯ ™

    ~w   O ˙™ O ˙   O ˙ ™ Oœ‰ Ó   O ˙b O ˙™™

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    6

     4 4   2 4   4 4&

    dark air 

    mp   o

    cross-fade from violin

     po

    tone   air 

    o

    &mp

    >

    mf 

    ” .>

     pp

    [l.h.]

    mp

    & p

    Ped

    ?3:2

    &   IIIflaut.s.t.

     p

    m.s.t.

    o sub p

    ord

    beats with viola>o3:2

    B p

    >   ord>pitch becomes indiscernable

    m.s.p.

    ord

    o

    beats with violin

    mpo   o

    ) 6

    Œ  ˙ œ ™ œ ˙ w ˙   ) )

    w# œ   œn ≈ ‰ Ó Œ   ˙ ˙™

    ‰   œb ˙www

    www

     ˙ ˙ ˙

    Ó ≈   œn œ ™ œ   Œ ˙b w

    Ó   ˙ ˙ ww   ww   ˙ ˙

    Ó   œn   œ œ ™  ˙ ˙ œ ™ œObb    Ȯ   Ȯ   Ȯ   w Ȯ

    ~w##   œœæ

    O ˙™™ Oœ ™™ Oœµ 

    O ˙   O ˙   O ˙   ~w   O ˙

    3

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    B

    12 

     4 4   3 4   4 4& o   mp

    Ÿ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~

    o   pp   o ∑ ∑

    & p

    lightly 

    o  p

      o

    Ÿ ~~~~~~~ p   pp

    faint echo

    ?mf 

    Ped.>

    mp

    ∑ ∑

    & pp

    flaut. stop bow 

    . p

    beats slightly with piano

    o   o∑ ∑

    B   IIIm.s.t.

     p

    crossfade from soprano

    o   o∑ ∑ ∑   &

    Ó ‰   œ ™œ

    œ   ‰

      ˙ ™ w ˙

      Ó

     ˙ ˙b ™™œn   œ   Œ

      ˙n ™ w‰  œ   w

     ˙ ˙

     Œ̇   w‰  œ   w

     ˙ ™ ˙ ™

    Œ ≈œ

    ‰ Ó   ww## ww   ˙ ˙   Ó

    œOb   œO œO ‰ Ó Œ   O ˙B Oœ   Oœ   ~w   O ˙™™ Oœ   ‰

    Ó Œ   œœ   ww   ww

    4

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    18

     4 4   6 4   4 4&

    air 

    mp

    > sharp cutoff hold stable intonation: beats against violin

     pp   mf 

    &

    in a sudden movement 

    sub pp

    .>lift immediately 

    ∑”;

    mf 

    >

    mp3:2

    3:2

    ?sffz 

    >∑

    Ped

     p3:2

    &  III

    IV

     pp

    s.t.   o.b.

    mp

    > stop bow  III

    flaut.s.t.

     p

    ordslow gliss from unison:produces audible beating

     f 

    3:2

    &

    in a sudden movement 

    pizz

    sfz 

    .>B

    arcoricochet

    mp   o∑

     p

    >

    mp3:26:4

    Ó Œ  6 )

    Ó Œ  œ w ™

     ≈œœ#  ≈ ‰   ˙n   Œ

      ˙# ≈   œ

    œ# œ

    Ϫ

    ww™

    œ ≈ ≈ ‰

      ˙ ˙   Œ Ó Œœ w ™

    Œ  ˙ ˙  6 ) Ó   œ   œ œ œœ ww œœ

     ≈œ# ≈ ‰ Œ Œ

      œœbn   O ˙##   ™™ Oœ   ~w ™™

    5

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    22 

    C

     4 4   6 4   4 4   6 4   4 4&

    sharp cutoff 

    ∑ po   o   po

    4x

    o

    &

    mp

    .>∑

     p   p

    ?   ∑

    Ped

     pp

    ø

     pp

    &stop bow 

    ∑ ∑port.

    flaut.s.t.

     po

    m.s.t.

    o

    flaut.s.t.

     po

    m.s.t.

    o

    Bsub p

    ord>pitch becomes indiscernable

    m.s.p.

    o

    s.t.

    o   p

    beats with soprano

    ord

    mp   o

    s.t.

    o   p

    ord

    mp   o

    ∑ Œ ‰ ≈ œb œ ™ œ œ w œ œ ≈ ‰ ≈ œb œ ™ œ œ w w ™

    œ ≈ ‰ Œ Ó Œ ‰ ≈ œb œ

    œ œ‰ ™œb œ

    ww   Œ ‰ ≈ œb œ

    œ œ‰ ™œb œ

    ww

    w™

    w ™

    Œ Œ Ó œb œ ™ œ œ‰ ≈ ™ œ œ

     ˙ ˙

    ww

    œb œ ™ œ œ‰ ≈ ™ œ œ

     ˙ ˙

    ww

    w ™w ™

    Ϊ

    œb ̇ w œ œ ≈™

    œb ˙ w w ™

    æ

    ~w#>æ

    ~w ™™ ‰ ≈ ™œ œ œ

    œO

    µ

    œO

      w œO ≈ ™

    œ œ œ™

    œO

    µ

    œO

      w w™

    6

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    D

    29 

     4 4   2 4   5 4   4 4   6 4   5 4&   ∑

    o   mf 

    Ÿ ~~~~~~~~~~~~

    o   mp p o  ∑

    5:4

    5:4

    &mp   mf 

    >lightly 

    mf o

    Ÿ ~~~~~~~~~~~

     p

    very lightly:accelerate tremolo over crescendo

    o   mp   o

    5:4

    5:4

    ?   p &.>

     pp

    Ped

     p

    ø

    ∑ ∑ ∑

    &   IIIs.t.

     p sub mpoIII

    III

     pp   IV

    flaut.s.t.

    mf 

    III

    beats with viola

    m.s.t.

     p

     7: 4

    o

    B p

    >

    mf 

    beats with violin

    mp   ppp

    ord

    accelerate tremoloover crescendo

    s.p.

    mf 

    ord

    o

    3:2   3:2

    Ó Ó ≈ œ™

     ˙  œ   ≈

    œ œ œ œ#   œ#

      œ# œ ™  ˙ w

     ˙ ˙# ™™ œœœ ˙ ˙ œ ™

     ≈ ̇   œ œ#   œ œ œ œ#   œ#

      œ# œ ™  ˙‰ æ

    œ#æ

    Ͼ

     ˙æ

    Ͼ

    œ‰ Œ Ó ™

    œb ≈ ‰ ®œœ œœ ™™ ˙ ˙   ˙ ˙  ˙ ˙™™  ˙ ˙

     ˙ ˙# ™™ œœ œœ   œœ   œœ ™™ œœ   ˙ ˙™™  ˙ ˙ œ#   œ   œ   œ   œ# œ ̇ w w™

    Ó ™ ‰ Oœ   O ˙   O ˙™ O ˙ ‰ ‰

    œO##  œOµ œO O ˙   O ˙

    æ

    O ˙æ

    ~w ™

    7

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    35 

    5 4   3 4   4 4   3 4&

    mf o

    Ÿ ~~~~~~~

    mp

    Ÿ ~~~~~~

    o∑ ∑

    mpo   p

    ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ

    &   ∑

    ”;

    mf 

    .>

     pp

    [l.h.]

    mp

    beats with soprano

     pp  ppp

    &

    Ped

    near-imperceptibleattack  ppp

    Ped

    ?

    ø

     p

    &

    (m.s.t.)

    o   f III

    ord

    #Ÿ ~~~~~~~

    mf 

    flaut.s.t.

     p

    Ÿ ~~~~~~  m.s.t.

    o

    crossfade with viola:

    match timbre

     ppo o

    ord

    I

    mf o   p

    s.p.

    B ∑ p

    ord

    pitch becomes indiscernable

    >   m.s.p.

    o

    IIIIV

    ord

    noo   oo

    o   pp

    oo

    o

    IIIIII

    mp

    3 o∑

    œ   œ# œ   œ   Œ Ó    ̇˙b   œœ   œœ œœ    ̇˙ ™ œœ   œœ ‰ Œ Ó

    Ó

    œ ≈ ‰ Ó Œ   ˙ ˙™‰

     œb ˙ ˙‰ œb œ œ ™ œ ̇ ™ w

    Œ   ww   Œ ˙b w

    Ó   ˙ ˙ ˙ ˙ ™™

    ‰œ w w

    œ#   œ œ   œœ   ˙ ™ ˙ ™  ˙ ™ w   Œ ‰ œœ ˙ ˙   ww œœ   œ ˙™ w   ~

    æ

    O ˙##   ™™æ

    Oœ ™™ ‰   ˙ ˙   ww   œœ Ó  œ

    œ  œœ   ww

    8

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    42 

    3 4   4 4   6 4   5 4   1 4&

      ∑o   mp

    Ÿ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~

    o   pp o

    3x

    ∑ ∑

    attaca

    &   ∑ p

    lightly 

    o   p   oŸ ~~~~~

     p

    echo

     pppp

     ppp

     pp

    in a sudden movement .>

    3:2

    ?   ∑mf 

    Ped.>

    mp

    1x:2x:3x:

    ∑ ∑

    sffz 

    >

    3:2

    &

    ord

    o

    beats slightly with piano

     po ppp

     pp

     p   o

    B ∑ pp

    flaut. stop bow .  I

    II

    m.s.t.crossfade from soprano

     po   o

    1x:2x:3x:

    ∑ ∑   &

    in a sudden movement 

    pizz

    sfz 

    .>B

    3:2

    Ó ‰ œ

    œ

    œ ‰ ˙ ™ w ˙   Ó Ó

     ˙ ˙b ™™œ   œ   Œ

      ˙n ™ w‰ œ   w

     Ó̇   ww

    ww

    œœ

     ≈œœ#  ≈ ‰

    Œ ≈œ

    ‰ Ó   ww## wwœ

     ≈ ≈ ‰

     ˙™ O™

    Ó Ó Œ   O ˙B Oœ Oœ   ~w   ~w ™™ ~w   Oœ   Œ

    Oœb Oœ Oœ   ‰ Œ   œœn ww   ww   ≈œ# ≈ ‰

    9

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    E

    49 

    ii. unstill water 

    &

     ppp

    8"

    o

    10"

    ,

    o

    breathe

    2"

    repeat 

    30"

    (mp)

    &sub p

    6"

     pp

    5-7"

    repeat ad. lib.: give the feeling of aperiodicity 

    ?Ped

    (mp)

    &  IIIII

    s.t.

     pp

    slow gliss: should produce audible beats at increasing frequency 

    50¢ difference:12 bps 

    ord

    Barcoo.b.

    mp

    aperiodically vary bow speed/pressure

    œ

    œn œ œ

    œœ   œœ

    )

    10

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    F

    57 

     4 4&

    o   mp

    6"

    o

    ÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍÍ

    ,

    (mp)

    8"

    o

    10"

    ,

    o

    2"

    repeat 

    30"

     pppp

    &

    mf 

    11th partial of Ebobeats with harmonic 

    5"

     p

    5-7"

    repeat ad. lib.: give the feeling of aperiodicity 

     pppp

    ?

    Ped

    >

    &

    ord

    mf 

    slow gliss: beat frequency decreases to nothingprepare forharmonic 

    s.t.

    o

    ,

    B   III

    bow position: m.s.p.

    bow speed: long

    sub ppp

    gradually increase duration of bow lengths from long and sustained towards a very rapid tremolo

    gradually move contact position of bow from the bridge towards the fingerboard 

    s.p.   ord   s.t.flaut.m.s.t.

     ff 

    œœb   œ

    œ œn œ œ

    ~b

    œœ œœ

    œœ œœ œœ œœ   朜

    11

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    G   = 67

    62 

     4 4&   ∑ ∑ ∑

    mp

    air    bright air 

    o

    & p   o

    Bbeats with violin

    mpo   o∑ ∑

    April - May 2016New York - Boston

    Ó   ) ) ) 6 6 ‰ Ó

    w w w  Ȯ   Ȯ   w w œO   œO   ‰ Ó

    Ó   Oœ   Oœ˜ O ˙   Ó Ó

    12