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IBM TotalStorage Storage Networking Overview NAS Attached Storage SAN Attached Storage LAN Servers SAN Storage Networking Storage Networking NAS Gateway Servers iSCSI Attached Storage

NAS Attached SAN Attached Storage IBM TotalStorage

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Page 1: NAS Attached SAN Attached Storage IBM TotalStorage

© Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved. © Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved. IBM TotalStorage™

Storage Networking Overview

NAS AttachedStorage

SAN AttachedStorage

LAN

Servers

SANStorage NetworkingStorage Networking NAS

Gateway

Servers

iSCSI AttachedStorage

Page 2: NAS Attached SAN Attached Storage IBM TotalStorage

© Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved. © Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved.

IBM TotalStorage™

Business ChallengesStorage Networking Trends and DirectionsWhat is Storage Networking?Technological solutions to business needs

Module Flow

Page 3: NAS Attached SAN Attached Storage IBM TotalStorage

© Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved. © Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved.

IBM TotalStorage™

What is Storage Networking?

Storage Networking

Network

Technological

Solutions

StorageDevices Software

ExpertiseTo

Integrate

Page 4: NAS Attached SAN Attached Storage IBM TotalStorage

© Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved. © Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved.

IBM TotalStorage™

Where is All the Information ?

FC TCP/IP

WebWebcachecache

Storage Storage Internet / Intranet

StorageStorageServiceServiceProviderProvider

Home A/V

FC TCP/IP

Laptops RemoteRemoteStorageStorageServicesServices

Replication Replication

xSP / EnterpriseData Center

Pervasive Mobile

Desktops

WebWeb cache cache

Storage Storage

xSP / EnterpriseData Center

Page 5: NAS Attached SAN Attached Storage IBM TotalStorage

© Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved. © Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved.

IBM TotalStorage™

Gigabytes (10*9) (Billion) of disk storage - most customers

Terabytes (10*12) (Trillion) of disk storage - large customers

Petabytes (10*15) (Quadrillion) of disk storage - a few customers today!

Petabytes (10*15) (Quadrillion) of tape storage - large customers

Exabytes (10*18) (Quintillion) of tape storage - a few accounts by 2001

Zettabytes (10*21) (Sextillion) WW digital data by 2008 - (IDC)

Yottabytes (10*24) (Septillion) - How Long will it take?

And an Exabyte is....?!

Page 6: NAS Attached SAN Attached Storage IBM TotalStorage

© Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved. © Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved.

IBM TotalStorage™

Storage investment is tied to specific server

Once server is replaced, storage investment is lost

Migration of data to new server & new storage is required

Underutilized storage can not be shared by other servers or clients

Data in storage can not be accessed by other servers or clients

Storage must be managed as individual entities

Non-centralized management & data protection

Client/server solution has its own dedicated storage

100 GBs

100 GBs

100 GBs

100 GBs

100 GBs

Storage

Storage

Storage

Storage

Storage

Windows server

UNIX Server

Web Server

Novell Server

Desktop, Workstation,

Clients

Business Problem

Page 7: NAS Attached SAN Attached Storage IBM TotalStorage

© Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved. © Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved.

IBM TotalStorage™

2000 2001 2002 2003 20040

10

20

30

40

50

60

$ B

Source IDC 9/00

-11 % CGR Direct

37 % CGR SAN

72 % CGR NAS

Growth in Network Storage

Page 8: NAS Attached SAN Attached Storage IBM TotalStorage

© Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved. © Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved.

IBM TotalStorage™

Business Challenges

Manage the Growth

Make it Accessible

Contain the CostsSAN Attached

Storage

iSCSI AttachedStorage

NAS AttachedStorage

LAN

Servers

SAN

Storage NetworkingStorage NetworkingNAS

Gateway

Servers

Create competitive advantage

Page 9: NAS Attached SAN Attached Storage IBM TotalStorage

© Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved. © Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved.

IBM TotalStorage™

Challenges Create Business Needs...

Highest bandwidth and extreme scalability

Flexibility for unpredictable data access

On-demand capacity and permanent availability

Interoperability and data sharing

Manageability of large amounts of data

99.999% Availability (5 minutes downtime/year)

Page 10: NAS Attached SAN Attached Storage IBM TotalStorage

© Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved. © Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved.

IBM TotalStorage™

Windows server

UNIX Server

Web Server

Novell Server

Desktop, Workstation,

Clients

100 GBs

100 GBs

100 GBs

100 GBs

100 GBs

Storage

Storage

Storage

Storage

Storage 500 GBsStorage

Investment Protection

Storage Consolidation

Data Sharing and Access

High Utilization of storage

High Scalability

Centralized Management

Data Protection

Disaster Tolerance

Business Solution -- Pooled Storage

Page 11: NAS Attached SAN Attached Storage IBM TotalStorage

© Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved. © Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved.

IBM TotalStorage™

Two Types of Storage Networks

Storage connected directly to IP Networks

Storage connected directly to Fibre Channel Networks

"Versus" may be giving way to "Convergence" One picks up where the other's weakness leaves off.

Page 12: NAS Attached SAN Attached Storage IBM TotalStorage

© Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved. © Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved.

IBM TotalStorage™

SAN AttachedSAN

Fibre Channel

Application Server

SCSI Protocol

NAS Gateway

(CIFS,NFS,HTTP,FTP,etc)File Protocol

SANNAS Gateway

IP NetworkClients & Servers

SCSI Protocol

Network Attached Storage

NAS Appliance

IP NetworkClients & Servers

(CIFS,NFS,HTTP,FTP,etc)File Protocol

iSCSI (SCSI over IP) Target

iSCSI Appliance

IP NetworkClients & Servers

SCSI Protocol

Mixing these solutions can provide higher values to customers

Flexibility of Storing Data

Page 13: NAS Attached SAN Attached Storage IBM TotalStorage

© Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved. © Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved.

IBM TotalStorage™

SAN Characteristics

An architecture, not an Appliance Dedicated network storage solution

Attaches Storage Appliance to LAN

Using IP hub or switching capabilityUses IP block I/O architecture

Providing Flexibility & ScalabilityScalable storage - Unlimited Distance limitations

SAN Attached

SAN

Fibre Channel

Application Server

SCSI Protocol

Page 14: NAS Attached SAN Attached Storage IBM TotalStorage

© Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved. © Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved.

IBM TotalStorage™

NAS Characteristics

A Storage Appliance Fully integrated dedicated storage solution Scalable storage - GBs to TBs

Attaches Storage Appliance to LANUses IP file I/O architectureSupports multiple file formats(CIFS, NFS, HTTP, etc)

Providing Flexibility & ScalabilityEase-of-use Pervasive distance

Network Attached Storage

NAS Appliance

IPNetworkClients & Servers

(CIFS,NFS,HTTP,FTP,etc)

File Protocol

Page 15: NAS Attached SAN Attached Storage IBM TotalStorage

© Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved. © Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved.

IBM TotalStorage™

iSCSI CharacteristicsiSCSI (SCSI over IP)

iSCSI Appliance

IPNetworkClients & Servers

SCSI Protocol

New and emerging technology

Provides routing of SCSI protocol over IP networks

Standards Based

Prior to iSCSI there was no standardized method to transport "Block I/O Formats" over IP networks

Page 16: NAS Attached SAN Attached Storage IBM TotalStorage

© Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved. © Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved.

IBM TotalStorage™

Connects to IP networks

Heterogeneous file sharing

Clustering & failover features

NAS Gateway does not have integrated disks for data storage

NAS Gateway

(CIFS,NFS,HTTP,FTP,etc)File Protocol

SANNAS Gateway

IP NetworkClients & Servers

SCSI Protocol

NAS Gateway Characteristics

Page 17: NAS Attached SAN Attached Storage IBM TotalStorage

© Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved. © Copyright IBM Corporation 2001. All rights reserved.

IBM TotalStorage™

Enhanced Services to CustomersEnhanced Data AccessProvide Shared ServicesProvide Rapid Recovery

Enhanced Benefits to I/T OrganizationAchieve Economies of ScalesImproved Storage ManagementImproved Business Continuity

Enhanced Business ImpactsRemove Inhibitors to GrowthImprove Business-Never-Sleeps Strategy

Storage Networking Value