WIDE APPLICATION FOR CONVENIENTRAIL TRANSPORT

7/23/2019 WIDE APPLICATION FOR CONVENIENT�RAIL TRANSPORT

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U B M I T T E D B Y

A B E N T I N C H U J A C OB ( 9 7 6 0 7 1 1 4 0 0 1 )

A G N E L . G ( 9 7 6 0 7 1 1 4 0 0 4 )

B I N U V AR GH E E ( 9 7 60 7 1 1 4 0 1 4 )

N IK HI L . A ( 9 7 6 0 71 1 4 0 3 4 )

WIDE APPLICATION FOR CONVENIENTRAIL TRANSPORT

GUIDED BY : Mr.JOE PATRICKGNANARAJ,M.E.,M.B.A



ABSTRACT

We are doing our project on different application onrail transport

In this project design was carried out on electronics

based automatic railway gate system with interlockarrangement

And we also includes some applications like powergenerating from wind mill, train compartment fire

accident prevention, identification of cracks inrailway track, station announced to internalpassengers



INTR!"#TIN

Transportation is an inseparable component in theeconomic mechanism of any nation for theutili$ation and distribution of a country%s natural and

prepared resourcesThe maiden run of railway train between &tockton

and !arlington in 'ngland in ()*+

Railway in India, The social and economic

development of this country is inetricablyinterwoven with the railway%s development andperformance



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R A I . A # # I ! ' N T & !

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3



"N-AN .'/A. #R&&IN0

There were (+,224 unmanned level crossings inIndia

The number of unmanned level crossing accidents

occurring on Indian Railways is a cause of concern5 This is mainly due to inade6uate precautions by the

road users5



Using simple electronic componentswe have tried to automate thecontrol of railway gates. As a trainapproaches the railway crossingfrom either side, the sensors placed

at a certain distance from the gatedetects the approaching train andaccordingly controls the operationof the gate

AUTOMATIC RAILWAY GATE SYSTEM

B!"# DIAG$A% !&AU'!%A'I" $AI(AY



(89C51)

INFRA REDTRANSMITTER

VOICE BANK

SPEAKER

CONTROLLER

INFRA REDRECEIVER

R A I L W A Y

T R A C K

INFRA REDRECEIVER

ROAD

INFRA REDTRANSMITTER MICRO CONTROLLER

MICRO CONTROLLER BASED RAILWAY TRACK AUTOMATION

MONITORING

GATE

STATUS

GATE

SIGNAL

UNIT

B!"# DIAG$A% !&AU'!%A'I" $AI(AYGA'E )Y)'E%



AD*A+'AGE) !& AU'!%A'I"$AI(AY GA'E )Y)'E%

railway department.•'his system totally avoids the

accidents at railway gate -one.•'he interloc systems increasethe relia/ility of the proect.

•'he prior voice informationsystem increases the alertness topu/lic.

•'he laser /ased sensing circuitand 0uic remote responsesystem reduces the accident rate

at railway gate -one.



POWER GENERATED BY WIND MILL

The increasing reliability and performance of windenergy machines has made wind power a favoredchoice for capacity addition in India5

The worldwide installed capacity of wind power reached (+7,)22 -W by the end of *882

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Wind_power





AD*A+'AGE) !& 1!(E$ GE+E$A'I!+ BY (I+D %I

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0'N'RAT'! 9W'R I& &TR'! IN :ATT'R;



CRACKS IN RAILWAY TRACKS



=W T=' #RA#<& >R-'!?

>atigue occurs when a material is subjected torepeat loading and unloading5 If the loads are

above a certain threshold, microscopic cracks will begin to form at the surface5 'ventually a crack willreach a critical si$e, and the structure will suddenlyfracture5



RAIL CRACK DETECTOR

This project is designed with R> technology5 =ere weare using microcontroller, R> Transmitter @Receiver, 'ncoder, !ecoder, .#! display and drivercircuits for alarm5



A!/ANTA0'& > RAI. #RA#< !'T'#TR

.ow cost

Reliable

#ompact in si$e



STATION ANNOUNCEMENT TO PASSANGER

The main use of this project is to display the

station where the train is crossing or reached5 The project has several R> Transmitter sections

which could be used for provide the information totrain



=W IT WR<&?

!uring the time of running if the train crossedacross there in the relevant transmitter section, theparticular transmitter section indicates the

relevant message to driver through R> wirelesscommunication5 >rom this we can display therailway station5

Bl k D $ S% %



Block D!"r!# o$ S%!%o& A&&o'&c(#(&%

:.#< !IA0RA- >&TATIN

ANN"N#'-'NT&;&T'-



ADVANTAGES OF STATION ANNOUNCEMENT

TO PASSANGER

=igh reliability

0ood performance

.ess epensive

.ow power consumption



&I$E DE'E"'I!+ I+ '$AI+ "!%1A$'%E+'

Nowadays fire accident in trains is causingfre6uently and secured travelling is not possiblesometimes due to such accidents

&o in this project we are implementing a specialmethod for fire detection in order to provide asecured transport5



)OW IT WORKS*

=ere we are using a temperature sensor speciallythermistor to detect any temperature change in theenvironment due to fire5 The output signal from athermistor is compared with a comparator circuit

whose output is given to a microcontroller which inturn activates a driver circuit which drives a motor

which pumps the water into the compartment



AD*A+'AGE) !& &I$E DE'E"'I!+ )Y)'E%

Time management and the golden hours are saved by using our project

Apart from that it saves the number of lives of

human beingsTo avoid the accidents5



"!+"U)I!+

The project on unmaned level crossingsystem, prevention actions of firedetection, station announcements

passenger, railway track on crack detectionis working fine, getting the parameterenvisaged during the conceptual stage5



PHOTOGRAPHY



THANK YOU

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WIDE APPLICATION FOR CONVENIENTRAIL TRANSPORT