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北京师范大学网络教育英语（一）机考复习题库

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一、语法和词汇（每小题 1分）。1.—David has made great progress recently.

—_____, and ______.

A. So he has; so you have B. So he has; so have you

C. So has he, so have you D. So has he, so you have

标准答案 B

2. Only after I read the text over again _____ its main idea.

A.that I knew B.did I know

C.I could know D.I did know

标准答案 B

3. There ________ of stars in the sky.

A.is a million B.are million

C.is million D.are millions

标准答案D

4. Not until I began to work _____ how much time I had wasted.

A.didn't I realize

B.did I realize

C.I didn't realize

D.I realized

标准答案 B

5. _______, the president begins his speech.

A.Ladies and gentlemen

B.Gentleman and lady

C.Lady and gentleman

D.Gentlemen and ladies

标准答案A

英语（一）机考复习题库

6. By the end of next month, Tom would ____ in jail for two years.

A.have been B.has been

C.been D.had been

标准答案A

7. Harper ____ the ball to Jennings; Jennings ____ and the goal keeper ____ for it;

but—yes, it’s a goal.

A. passed; shoots; leaps B. passes; shoots; leaps

C. passed ; shoots; leaped D. passing; shooting; leaping

标准答案 B

8. This pen is yours, it doesn’t belong to__________.

A. I B. me C. my D. mine

标准答案 B

9. All of us considered him ____.

A.honest B.is honest

C.be honest D.to be honest

标准答案A

10. Can you find out the answer ____ the question£？A.to B.for C.at D.on

.标准答案A

11. That she ____ forget me so quickly was rather a shock.

A.must B.should C.might D.ought

标准答案 B

12. ____ you please carry this box for me?

A.Might B.Would C.Should D.Must

标准答案 B

13. No teacher and no student ____ absent today.

A.is B.are C.was D.were

标准答案A

14. I don’t agree _____ you completely. I have my own opinion.

A.with B.to C.at D.for

.标准答案A


15. This is the first time that I ____ to Kunming.

A.come B.came

C.have come D.had come

.标准答案 C

16. These gigantic bridges across the Huangpu River ____ in the 1900s.

A.was built B.are built

C.is built D.were built

标准答案D

17. Either Robert or I ____ going to the movies.

A.are B.is C.am D.were

.标准答案 C

18. The teacher told us that the earth ____ around the sun.

A.moves B.move C.moved D.moving

标准答案A

19. I found my mother had ________.

A.some white hair

B.a few white hairs

C.a little white hair

D.many white hair

标准答案 B

20. _____ wasn’t until he saw her that he felt happy.

A.That B.This C.what D.it

.标准答案D

21. His illness caused by________.

A.bacteria B.bacterium C.bacteriums D.bacterias

. 标准答案A

22. Please keep ____. The baby has fallen ____.

A.silent; sleeping

B.silent; asleep

C.silent; slept

D.in silent; asleep

标准答案 B


23. I wrote ____ that he should come at once.

A.him B.he

C.to him D.to he

.标准答案A

24. The purpose of new technologies is to make life easier, ___ it more difficult.

A.not make B.not to make

C.not making D.do not make

标准答案 B

25.Chuck learns that we need friends to share happiness and sorrow, and that _____

is important to have someone to care about.

A.this B.what C./ D.it

标准答案D

26. I saw James doing his homework ____ I went to his room.

A.that B.when C.how D.which

. 标准答案 B

27. In _________summertime, this garden decorated by all kind of flower.

A./ B.the C.an D.a

标准答案 B

28. Mary was elected _______ of our class last September.

A.monitor B.the monitor

C.a monitor D.one monitor

.标准答案A

29. After her _______ breakfast, she will go to school _______ bus.

A./by the B. the; by

C./ by D./by a

标准答案 C

30. Was __ you who broke the window?

A.that B.it C.ever D.as if

标准答案 B

31.Many people who saw the film were ____ to swim in the sea when they rememb

ered the scenes in which people were eaten by the shark.


A.afraid B.able C.allow D.afford

标准答案A

32. Every morning, Mom makes a sandwich with two ________ of bread.

A.piece B.pieces C.kinds D.sheets

标准答案 B

33. Which do you like ____, tea or coffee?

A.the best B./

C.better D.much

标准答案 C

34. I don´t enjoy reading _____ and I am not into writing.

A.many B.very

C.too much D.too many

标准答案 C

35. __________ honest man is often regarded as a fool by some people.

A.A B.The C.An D./

标准答案 C36. Few people know him, ____?

A.do they? B.don´t they?

C.didn´t they? D.did they?

标准答案 A37. David didn´t know ____.

A.what´s the matter

B.what the matter is

C.what was the matter

D.what the matter was

.标准答案 D38. She fought for her life, and _____ pulled herself up.


A.late B.lately C.final D.finally

.标准答案 D39.Will you see to _______ that my children are taken good care of while I am awa

y?

A.it B.me C.yourself D.them

.标准答案 A40.Eight hours per day for sleep ____ guaranteed so that we can be energetic durin

g the day- time.

A.could be B.might be

C.must be D.ought to be

标准答案 C41. Is this _________ pencil?

No, it isn´t. _______ is a blue one.

A.yours Mine B.your; Mine

C.yours; My D.your; my

标准答案 B42. He took some change from his pocket ____ a piece of newspaper.

A.buying B.buy

C.to buy D.bought

标准答案 C43. Her room is mess. How about___________?

A.you B.your C.yours D.you´s

标准答案 C

44. ____ my knowledge, nothing like this has ever happened before.


A.With B.within C.In D.For

标准答案 B

45.In China, before dinner you sometimes get a hot, ____ cloth, which you can clea

n your face and hands.

A.damp B.clean C.dark D.dirty

标准答案A

46. —Where is George? He said he would meet me here at 3 o’clock。—He seems _____ with Mr. Brown in the office.

A.to talk B.to be talking

C.to have talked D.talking

标准答案D

47. If only he ____ drive so fast.

A.doesn´t B.don´t C.didn´t D./

.标准答案 C

48. If Bernard ____ faster, everything would have been all right.

A.have worked B.has worked

C.had worked D.worked

.标准答案 C

49. Please show your passport ____ me.

A.to B.for C.on D.at

.标准答案A

50. That sounds ____ a good idea.

A.have B.like C.to D.are

标准答案 B

51. ____ more attention, the flowers would have grown better

A.Giving B.To give

C.Given D.Give

.标准答案 C

52. I am happy ____ you.


A.to meet

B.meeting C.meet D.for meeting

标准答案A

53. Somebody called you just now, but I didn´t know____.

A.who were they B.who they were C.who was it D.who it was

标准答案D

54. I have five books in my bag, one is novel, _________ are textbooks.

A.another B.other C.the other

D.the others .标准答案D

55. The wind was ___ strong ___ we could hardly move forward.

A.too; too B.too; that C.so; that D.so; as

标准答案 C

56. They decided ____ to the gymnasium by foot.

A.to go B.to going C.going D.went

标准答案A

57. James can pass the final exam ____ he works hard.

A.because B.since C.if D.though

标准答案 C

58. We couldn

´t buy these books because ________ of us had ________money on us.

A.all; no B.none; any C.any; no D.no one; any

.标准答案 B

59. Don´t be discouraged. Have _____ try.

A.the other B.another C.other D.other´s

.标准答案 B

60. She is __________newcomer to _________chemistry, but she has already some

important discoveries.

A. the; the B, the; / C. a, / D. a; the

标准答案 C

61. I’ll finish this work a week.A. in B. after C. before D. on


标准答案：A62. Neither of the twins clever, I’m afraid.A. aren’t B. are C. isn’t D. is标准答案：D 63. The ice is too thin for you to .A. walk B. walking C. walk on it D. walk on标准答案：D 64. I’ll give it to her as soon as she back .A. come B. came C. will come D. comes标准答案：D 65. We all carefully but we nothing.A. listened…listened to B. heard…heardC. listened…heard D. heard…listened to标准答案：C 66. Is this the key the door?A. of B. to C. for D. from标准答案：B 67. There a table tennis match sometime next week, isn’t there?A. is going to be B. is going to have C. will have D. will be标准答案：A 68. She told her daughter in the street any more.A. to not play B. not to play C. don’t play D. not play标准答案：B 69. “What’s on the desk?” “________ some glasses.”A. It is B. There is C. They are D. There are标准答案：D70. You can have fish meat, but you can’t have .A. neither…nor…both B. both…and…neitherC. either…or…both D. either…or…neither标准答案：C 71. There’s not work to do. I can leave soon.A. many B. a C. little D. much标准答案：D72. The box on the desk is made wood.A. of B. from C. in D. out标准答案：A


73. You can’t go into the room because it yet.A. isn’t cleaned B. not cleaned C. hasn’t been cleaned D. won’t be cleaned标准答案：C74. She has lunch at home on Sundays.A. don’t B. hardly C. doesn’t D. not标准答案：B 75. What’s wrong this machine? It doesn’t work.A. on B. at C. of D. with标准答案：D76. The workers have built a lot of new houses in Shanghai .A. in the past ten years B. for ten yearsC. last year D. ten years ago标准答案：A77. My wife was out. I look after my little brother.A. have to B. mustn’t C. need D. had to标准答案：D78. I met a friend of yesterday.A. Dick’s mother B. Dick mother C. Dick mother’s D. Dick’s mother’s标准答案：D 79. If you need any money, I’ll lend you .A. one B. it C. those D. some标准答案：D80. The population of China is larger than of Japan.A. one B. those C. that D. these标准答案：C81. good time they are having!A. What B. How C. What a D. How a标准答案：C82. Half of the money your brother.A. belong to B. belong C. belongs to D. belongs标准答案：C83. Thanks to Mr. Wang, he kept us to remember the important things.A. to ask B. asking C. to be asked D. not asking标准答案：B84. I don’t think the news you told me true.


A. are B. is C. being D. am标准答案：B85. Mike knows the questions in English.A. to answer B. answer C. how answer D. how to answer标准答案：D 86. He hardly up early at weekends.A. gets B. get C. doesn’t get D. don’t get. 标准答案：A87. The teacher gave me advice on how to play the piano.A. an B. some C. a D. many标准答案：B 88. Did you see him the restaurant?A. to enter B. entered C. enter D. enter into标准答案：C89. you study, you will be at English.A. The harder; better B. Harder; betterC. The harder; the better D. The hard; the good标准答案：C90. If it tomorrow, we shall not visit the factory.A. will rain B. shall C. is raining D. rains标准答案：D91. I know those at the meeting.A. German B. Germans C. Germen D. Germany标准答案：B92. There is university in that small town.A. a B. one C. an D. the标准答案：A93. Rose has never seen the TV play, she?A. hasn’t B. does C. doesn’t D. has标准答案：D 94. How long your brother the army by the end of last year?A. has…joined B. has…been in C. had…joined D. had…been in标准答案：D 95. Though he is only a boy, he able to do the work.A. can B. can be C. is D. not标准答案：C


96. The new film is really worth .A. see B. seeing C. to see D. being seen标准答案：B 97. I will wait for Tom until he doing his work.A. finishes B. finish C. will finish D. finished标准答案：A 98. Can a blind woman see her own eyes?A. through B. by C. with D. at标准答案：C 99. When spring comes, it gets and .A. warm…warm B. warm…warmerC. warmer…warm D. warmer…warmer标准答案：D100. I speak a little English when I was four.A. am able to B. was able C. could be able D. could标准答案：D101.Mary, with her husband, Japan twice.A. has gone to B. has been to C. goes to D. has been in标准答案：B102. Don’t hurry! There’s time left.A. a little B. little C. few D. a few标准答案：A103. Peter was running to the bus stop he might not miss the early bus. A. after B. because C. so that D. as soon as标准答案：C104. The girl crying when she heard the bad news.A. can B. couldn’t help C. could help D. can’t help标准答案：B105. Mr. Smith said he had to add to it A. something else B. else somethingC. else anything D. anything else标准答案：A106. “Whose idea is it?” “ It’s ________.”A. the idea of her B. the idea of him C. an idea of them D. an idea of theirs标准答案：D


107. The children got to the zoo after walk.A. half hour’s B. half a hour’s C. half an hour’s D. half hour标准答案：C108. The light was on all day long. I didn’t know who .A. has turned it on B. has turned on itC. had turned it on D. had turned on it标准答案：C109. “Does she speak English or Russian?” “She doesn’t speak .”A. neither B. none C. either D. all标准答案：C110. “How has your friend stayed in your home?” “Two weeks.”A. many time B. long C. long time D. much long标准答案：B111. Think it over, you will find a way.A. or B. and C. before D. yet标准答案：B112. “Where is your daughter?” “He school.”A. was in B. will be at C. has been to D. has gone to标准答案：D113. “How is your son today?” “He is .”A. very good B. very well C. a teacher D. kind标准答案：B114. John dashed back into the room and saw .A. what is wrong B. what was wrongC. what wrong was D. if was wrong标准答案：B115. Is this house large enough for us ?A. living B. living in C. to live D. to live in标准答案：D116. This computer is than that one.A. much expensive B. much more expensiveC. most expensive D. the most expensive标准答案：B117. On the first day at work I introduced to the class.A. me B. my C. myself D. I 标准答案：C


118. There is milk in the bottle.A. no any B. not a C. no D. not many标准答案：C119. Stop talking. I have words to say.A. little B. a little C. few D. a few标准答案：D120. Do you know who the picture? It’s upside-down.A. hung B. hang C. hanged D. hanging标准答案：A

二、阅读理解（每小题 2分）1

Some days Louise Hose puts on a suit to go to work. Other days she puts on a

helmet (头盔) with a large head lamp. When she isn’t dressed up to teach geology

(地质学) courses at Westminster College in Missouri, Hose explores and maps

caves—the deeper and darker, the better.

Hose is a geologist and a speleologist, or caver. Her job is to add to our

knowledge about how the earth is formed. Sometimes she crawls on her back

through tight passages with rocks pressing into her body. Other times she goes

down the wall of a deep cave with the help of a rope.

For the past few years, she has gone to Tapijulapa (Tah-pee-hoo-la-pa),

Mexico, during school breaks to map a cave. She and her fellow explorers found

that it is full of animals that have adapted to life underground. There are bats,

spiders, and colorless fish and crabs that swim in the cave’s streams.

They also discovered something more amazing: groups of tiny living creatures

that can survive in poisonous air and with no light. Such creatures may give clues

to what life forms are like in space. These living groups drip down like a runny

nose. They contain liquid, which can burn human skin. A photographer on the

expedition named them “snottites.”

When Hose was a kid in Alhambra, California, she loved to watch adventure

documentaries (纪录片). But the brave explorers she saw were always men. “I used

to wish I was a boy, so I could be an explorer,” she recalls. “Thank goodness I


studied geology.” Her college studies gave her confidence to discover new worlds:

“Girls can and do become explorers.”

(1) Besides exploring caves, Hose also ____.

A.collects stamps

B.teaches geology at Missouri State College

C.teaches geology at Westminster College

D.dives

标准答案 C

(2) The caves in Tapijulapa, Mexico, have shown explorers that ____.

A.caves are not only for bears

B.animals can adapt to life underground

C.people should live in caves

D.strange life forms are amazing

标准答案 B

(3) “Snottites” in paragraph 4 are ____.

A.dripping cave liquid

B.a nickname for sticky animals found in caves

C.what you call a sneeze in a cave because it echoes

D.liquid that has hardened in the shape of a nose

标准答案 B

(4)

The author waits until the last paragraph to tell you about Hose’s childhood dream

because the author feels ____.

A.only boys should explore caves

B.if you have the correct equipment, anyone can explore caves

C.the reader will realize dreams are achievable, whether male or female

D.the reader knows the explorer is a woman

标准答案 C

(5) The author thinks exploring a cave ____.

A.is dangerous

B.teaches others

C.is adventurous

D.all of the above


标准答案 C

2

The Caribbean island of Puerto Rico has a 100-year history as part of the U.S.

Many Americans don’t even regard those who live in Puerto Rico as U.S. citizens.

They are, but it’s a tricky relationship. Puerto Rico’s people do not pay federal (联邦政府的) income taxes, and they cannot vote for president or representation in

Congress (国会). Puerto Rico has a governor and a representative to the U.S.

Congress, but that person has no vote. The island is a commonwealth—a self-

governing part of the U.S.—not a state. Puerto Ricans should vote to become the

51st American state.

(1) The people of Puerto Rico are ____.

A.also citizens of Spain

B.citizens of Florida

C.citizens of the United States

D.all of the above

标准答案 C

(2) Because Puerto Rico people don’t pay federal income taxes, ____.

A.they can’t live in the United States

B.they can’t vote for the president of the United States

C.they can only visit the United States for seven days

D.they have a high education tax

标准答案 B

(3) “ Commonwealth” means ____.

A.self-governing

B.dependent upon the United States

C.everyone has about the same amount of money

D.the government gives families a “common”monthly allowance

标准答案A

(4) Puerto Rico is ____.

A.an island

B.part of Florida

C.near Hawaii


D.the 51st state of America

标准答案A

(5)

The Puerto Rican governor and representative to the United States Congress ____.

A.can only vote on issues concerning Puerto Rico

B.are members of the 51st state

C.live in Washington, D. C.

D.have no vote

.标准答案D

3

It was just pumpkins (南瓜) we were looking for that October Saturday. We were

searching for pumpkins that we could carve into fantastic jack-o’-lanterns. We wanted lots

of them to decorate our front door.

My brother Tim and I went to the store where we usually get pumpkins every year.

They said they only had some baby ones that were too small to carve. Now what would

we do? We went home, wondering if Mom or Dad would have any ideas. Dad said he

would take us for a ride to see if a roadside vegetable stand had some pumpkins.

So we piled into the car and drove out of town. The vegetable stand Dad remembered

wasn’t there! And we didn’t see any others, either. By that time, you can imagine how

Tim and I felt. Maybe we wouldn’t have any jack-o’-lanterns this year.

I guess Mom knew the minute she saw us that we had been unsuccessful. But she said

we should all just come with her. This time she drove. She seemed to know exactly where

she was going.

As she turned the car into the parking lot of City Hall, we saw a farmers’ market.

Wow! This is where all the farmers brought their vegetables! There were thousands of

pumpkins. Huge ones, tiny ones, medium-sized ones. We’d never seen so many pumpkins

to choose from!

We used some of our own money on the biggest one we’d ever had. We got some

ordinary-sized ones, too. Even Dad and Mom helped carve them. We had so much fun.

And our front door is now a fantastic sight!

(1) What time of year was it?

A.Fall. B.Spring. C.Winter. D.Summer.

. .标准答案A

(2) Where did they find the farmers’ market?


A.on the roadside

B.on a farm

C.at City Hall

D.outside a store

标准答案 C

(3) What did they find at the farmers’ market?

A.Thousands of pumpkins.

B.Pumpkins in all sizes.

C.Farmers.

D.All of the above.

标准答案D

(4) How did they buy the biggest pumpkin?

A.Their parents bought it for them.

B.They used some of their own money.

C.A farmer gave it to them.

D.They found some money to buy it.

.标准答案 B

(5) Who did the pumpkin carving?

A.Dad. B.Mom.

C.Tim. D.All of them.

标准答案D

4

To the Editors:

I am an eighth-grade student at Fowlerville Middle School and I am upset

over the way our teachers are being treated. In my opinion, teachers perform one

of the most important jobs in our country. They are responsible for educating us

and preparing us for the future. The teachers I know work very hard to do that.

We don’t pay teachers enough for the very important job they are doing.

The average yearly salary for educators in our area is $29,000. As professionals,

teachers should be paid like other professionals in our country, such as lawyers

and doctors.


Of course, the question isn’t, “Why would anyone want to be a teacher?”

The real question is, “How could anyone afford to be a teacher—when they are

paid such a salary?”

Let me tell you about my social studies teacher, Mrs. Miller. She teaches

tirelessly and expertly all day. She spends her own money on certain projects for

her students. She volunteers her free time on weekends to sell food at the football

and basketball games, but she is also raising three kids.

Actually, low salaries for educators are happening all over the U.S. In order

to keep up with the growing number of students, and to replace all the teachers

who will be retiring, schools will need to hire over one million new teachers in

the next ten years. Do school boards across the U.S. honestly believe they will be

able to attract one million of the best minds if they are offering meager salaries?

What is the way out? It’s simple: raise the salaries of teachers. Make the

amount they earn more in line with other professionals.

Sincerely,

Bill Hunter

Fowlerville, Michigan

(1) The author is ____.

A.an eighth-grade female

B.determined to be a teacher

C.concerned with teacher salaries

D.a student at Michigan State

标准答案 C

(2) The author feels his teacher Mrs. Miller ____.

A.prepares him for the future

B.knows her subject well

C.is energetic

D.all of the above

标准答案D

(3) Low salary for educators is a problem ____.

A.in a few places

B.in England


C.in the United States

D.all of the above

标准答案 C

(4)

The underlined word ¡°meager¡± in Paragraph 5 means all of the following except

____.

A.poor B.week C.small D.large

标准答案 C

(5) A concern for the future of education is that ____.

A.individuals can not afford to be teachers

B.many teachers are at the retirement age

C.salaries are actually growing less

D.all of the above

标准答案D

5

Who’s afraid of the big, black bat? People who don’t know how helpful bats can

be. Bats help farmers. They eat bugs (虫) that hurt crops. There is a group of

Mexican free-tailed bats in Texas. They eat up 250 tons of insects every night!

Bats also feed on flies and mosquitoes. Bats are also helpful to cactus (仙人掌)

plants. They move pollen (花粉) from cactus to cactus. They spread the seeds

around, too. Birds and other desert animals depend on cactus plants for food.

Bats, not people, should be afraid. Today, 20 kinds of bats are in danger. Some

people burn them out of caves or bury them inside their homes. The good news is

that some people are trying to protect bats. There is a group called Bat

Conservation International. It has built more than 100 gates to cover the fronts of

caves and mine passages. These gates let bats in but keep people out.

Many bats live in Austin, Texas. One million bats fly out from under the

Congress Avenue Bridge at sunset. The people like them. This is the largest bat

colony (群) in any city in the world.

So don’t be afraid if you see a bat. The scariest things about them are the

tales people tell.

(1) When bats eat bugs, they _______.


A.help crops

B.hurt people

C.make a mess

D.fly in the day

标准答案A

(2) How do bats help cactus plants?

A.They eat them.

B.They eat their flowers.

C.They spread pollen.

D.They live in them.

标准答案 C

(3) Gates are put on caves to _______.

A.keep people out

B.keep bats in

C.protect people

D.get rid of bats

标准答案A

(4) In Texas, some bats live _______.

A.in houses

B.under a bridge

C.under water

D.out in the open

标准答案 B

(5) The scariest thing about bats is _______.

A.their wings

B.their feet

C.their faces

D.stories people tell

标准答案D

6


Today, Giordano, 32, is a trained ornithologist (bird scientist). She is trying to raise

funds for an International Ornithological Center in Italy. The center would teach

kids, researchers, and tourists about bird watching, illegal (违法的) hunting, and

environmental protection. It would also house a bird hospital in which injured birds

could be treated until their release back into the wild.

(1) Giordano ____.

A.has been saving birds for 32 years

B.is 32 years old

C.visits in a bird hospital

D.all of the above

标准答案 B

(2) An ornithologist is ____.

A.a bird watcher

B.a bird scientist

C.a bird doctor

D.a bird hunter

.标准答案 B

(3) In the sentence：She is trying to raise funds ……“funds” means ____.

A.money

B.awareness

C.fun

D.all of the above

标准答案A

(4) The International Ornithological Center ____.

A.teaches people about bird watching

B.teaches people about illegal bird hunting

C.is not built yet

D.both A and B

标准答案D

(5) The purpose of a bird hospital is ____.

A.to treat injured birds until their release

B.to give injured birds medical advice


C.to have a hospital in the clouds

D.to provide a birdhouse that has birdseed with medicine mixed in

标准答案A

7

Carl Meyer is on a small motorboat near Hawaii. He tries an unusual rope trick. He

is roping a shark! Meyer has caught a six-foot tiger shark with a hook. Now he

pulls the shark in and ties it to the boat. The shark shows hundreds of very sharp

teeth. Meyer whispers, “No biting, no biting!” Meyer is a scientist. He wants to

understand why sharks act the way they do. There is not so much to fear from

sharks. We can learn a lot from them.

Humans have always been afraid of sharks, but attacks are rare. Sharks like to

eat fatter animals, such as seals. In a bad year, sharks may kill 15 swimmers. This is

mostly by mistake. To a shark, moving feet may look like a seal or a fish. But

humans are a danger to sharks. Millions of sharks are killed each year. At this rate,

some kinds of sharks will be extinct (灭绝) within 10 years.

Sharks are amazing animals. They were around before the dinosaurs! A shark’s

body can fight off sickness better than a human’s body. “They have simple bodies,”

scientist John Marchalonis says, “but they do a good job.” Many people study

sharks to help protect them. Governments are trying to cut down on shark hunting.

In many places, there are limits on how many sharks a person can catch. California

passed a law against taking white sharks from state waters. Gilbert Van Dykhuizan

says, “Sharks are here for a reason, not to attack men, women, and children.

(1) What did Meyer say to the shark he caught?

A. Hold still. B. Don’t move. C. No biting. D. It’s okay.

标准答案 C

(2) Why do many people kill sharks?

A.They are afraid of them.

B.They like to eat them.

C.They want to make them extinct.

D.They are ugly.

标准答案A

(3) In California, it is against the law to _____.


A.remove a white shark from the water

B.study sharks

C.swim with sharks

D.take pictures of sharks

标准答案A

(4) Governments are trying to _____.

A.cut down on shark hunting

B.get rid of sharks

C.learn more about sharks

D.protect people from sharks

.标准答案A

(5) Why do scientists study sharks?

A.To learn from them.

B.To protect them.

C.To get rid of them.

D.Both A and B.

.标准答案D

8

A young boy learns from a medicine man. He learns that plants can be used to heal.

This tale is told in The Shaman’s Apprentice, a book by Lynne Cherry and Mark J.

Plotkin.

Cherry is the author and illustrator of The Great Kapok Tree. It was written in

1990. It teaches kids the wonders of the rain forest. Plotkin wrote Tales of a Shaman’s

Apprentice, which teaches adults about these wonders.

Three years ago, the two authors teamed up. They traveled to Suriname, in South

America. They stayed in a Tirio Indian village. The shaman, or medicine man,

showed the authors how he makes medicines from plants. “We can learn a lot from

native people,” says Cherry. “That’s why it’s important to take care of the rain

forests.”

Look at the drawings in The Shaman’s Apprentice, and you’ll learn a lot. “Every

plant and every animal is right where it belongs,” says Cherry.

(1) What did Cherry and Plotkin do together?

A.They wrote a book.


B.They went to South America.

C.The grew plants.

D.Both A and B.

标准答案D

(2) What did the shaman show the authors?

A.How to heal people.

B.Pictures of the rain forest.

C.How to make medicines.

D.The sites of South America.

标准答案 C

(3) Why did Plotkin write Tales of a Shaman¡¯s Apprentice?

A.To teach people about the Tirio Indians.

B.To teach people about South America.

C.To teach children about the rain forest.

D.To teach adults about the rain forest.

标准答案D

(4) What does Cherry say about the book¡¯s drawings?

A.They are pretty.

B.They are interesting.

C.They can teach us things about the rain forest.

D.They are colorful.

标准答案 C

(5) In our culture, a shaman would be called _____.

A.a teacher B.a doctor C.the president

D.a policeman 标准答案 B

9

Henry and Mary had just got married, and everybody was enjoying their wedding party. There was plenty to eat and plenty to drink. Everybody was getting very merry, when a very thin young man came into the room. He looked at Mary sadly and accusingly（责备地）, walked slowly towards her, kissed her lovingly and said, “Why did you do it?” Then he walked to the door and disappeared. Nobody had ever seen the young man before—not even Mary.(1) When everybody was enjoying their wedding party came into the room.


A. a woman who was very thinB. a man who was not fat at allC. a youth who was well dressedD. a young man who had worked with Mary before标准答案：B(2) The word “accuse” means “ ”.A. say that somebody has done wrong B. praise somebody for somethingC. encourage somebody to do something D. order somebody not to do something标准答案：A(3) Why did the man kiss Mary lovingly? Because .A. the man was Mary’s unmarried husband B. the man was Mary’s brotherC. the man and Mary would fall in love D. the man obviously went mad标准答案：D(4) At the beginning of the story .A. Henry and Rose were planning to marryB. Tom and Mary were going to marryC. Henry and Mary had just got married D. Mary and Henry were dancing at the wedding party标准答案：D(5) The sentence “Why did you do it ?” really means “ ”.A. Mary did it right B. Mary didn’t do what the man toldC. the man wanted to marry Mary D. Henry was the man’s enemy标准答案：C

10

My brother, Bob, has a very good job at a bank. Last week, to my surprise, he told me that he had decided to give it up. I tried hard to make him change his mind, but Bob wouldn’t listen to me. Here is the dialogue between us.--You should think it over. You’ve already spent five years there and you might

become a bank manager by the time you’re thirty.--I know. I’m satisfied with the bank. It’s a nice job at a nice place.--Then why do you want to leave?--It’s the money.--But you are well paid.--I don’t mean that. My job is to count money, you know. I feel unhappy when I do that.--But why?--I enjoy counting my own money, but I hate counting other people’s.

(1) What did Bob tell the writer last week?A. He would be thirty years old soon.


B. He would be a manager of the bank.C. He wouldn’t work at the bank. D. He would enjoy counting other people’s money.标准答案：C(2) What did the writer do after he heard Bob’s decision?A. He said nothing. B. He agreed with Bob.C. He was glad to hear that. D. He did his best to make Bob change his mind.标准答案：D(3) What does Bob think of his job and the bank? A. He hates working in the bank. B. He thinks he is poorly paid.C. He likes his job and the bank. D. He doesn’t like his manager at all.标准答案：A(4) If Bob went on working at the bank, he might .A. give the writer a lot of money B. become a bank managerC. make many friends at the bank D. listen to the writer标准答案：B(5) The real reason for Bob to leave the bank is that . A. he likes to do something else B. he doesn’t think the bank is a nice oneC. he hates his manager D. he hates counting other people’s money标准答案：D

11

Mr. Li works in a middle school. He teaches his students art. He changes his clothes as soon as they are dirty and always keeps them clean and tidy.

There’s a garden between the school and his home. The garden is quite near his home. He usually walks through it when he goes to work. One afternoon, on his way home, a boy asked, “May I clean your shoes for you, sir?”

Mr. Li stopped to look at his shoes and found they were really very dirty. He agreed. The boy began to clean them carefully.

After the boy finished the work, Mr Li asked, “How much, boy?”“One yuan, sir.” Mr Li gave him two yuan and said. “One more yuan for you.

You can spend the money washing your face.”After the boy heard this, he ran to the garden and washed his face in the pool.

Then he came back and gave one yuan back to Mr. Li and said, “Your hair is too long. You’d better go and ask someone to cut your hair short. I’m sure you need the money!”

(1) Mr. Li usually goes to work .A. by bike B. by car C. on foot D. by bus标准答案：C(2) Mr. Li’s home is .


A. near the garden B. next to the boyC. far from the school D. far from the garden标准答案：A(3) Mr. Li let the boy clean his shoes because .A. he was busy B. they were dirtyC. the boy was polite D. he wanted to help the boy标准答案：B(4) Mr. Li didn’t want his one yuan back because .A. he thought his shoes were too dirty B. he was very richC. the boy made his shoes clean D. he wanted the boy to wash his dirty face标准答案：D(5) The boy thought .A. one yuan was no use B. Mr. Li liked himC. his face wasn’t dirty D. Mr. Li laughed at him标准答案：D

12

Why is 2008 a special year? Because it is a Leap Year(闰年)！What’s so special about that? Well, Leap Year happens only once every four years. And it has 366 days instead of the usual 365. In a Leap Year, we have 29 days in February, while in a usual year we have only 28 days.

Why do we have a Leap Year? We have a Leap Year so we can keep the calendar(日历) in step with the seasons. The calendar is a kind of clock for the whole year. But how long is a year? A calendar year is 365 days. However, a true year is actually 365 days, 5 hours, 48 minutes and 46 seconds long. That’s the time it takes the earth to travel around the sun. So every four years we have one more day, and we put it at the end of February, the shortest month of a year. Then we have a Leap Year.

(1) How often can we have a Leap Year?A. Every year. B. Every February C. Every other year D. Every four years标准答案：D(2) What is a calendar? It is a kind of clock .A. for the whole year B. only for Leap YearC. for the usual year D. for the unusual year标准答案：A(3) How long does it take the earth to travel around the sun? It takes the earth to travel around the sun. A. a day B. a little longer than 365 days C. a year D. a month标准答案：B


(4) Mrs. Green was born on February 29, 1972. Now she is 32. How many birthdays has she had? A. 32. B. 16. C. 8. D. 4.标准答案：C(5) While of the following statements is NOT true?A. People who were born on February 29th are very lucky because they can have more birthdays than others.B. Usually we have 365 days in a year. C. There were 29 days in February, 1992.D. The next Leap Year will be the year 2008.标准答案：A

13

There was once a large, fat woman who had a small, thin husband. He had a job in a big company and was given his weekly pay every Friday evening. As soon as he got home on Fridays, his wife used to make him give her all his money, and then she used to give him back only enough to buy his lunch in the office every day.

One day the small man came home very excited. He hurried into the living room. His wife was listening to the radio and eating chocolates there.

“You will never guess what happened to me today, dear,” he said. He waited for a few seconds and then added, “I won ten thousand pounds on the lottery(彩票抽奖)!”

“That’s wonderful!” said his wife happily. But then she thought for a few seconds and added angrily, “But wait a moment! How could you afford to buy the lottery ticket? ”

(1) How much money was the husband allowed to keep every day?A. Just enough to buy chocolates. B. Just enough to buy a sandwich.C. Just enough to buy his lunch in a restaurant D. Just enough to buy his lunch in the office. 标准答案：D(2) One day the husband was very excited because he .A. won a lottery B. was praised by his wifeC. was given a raise by the boss D. won a prize标准答案：A(3) Which of the following is NOT true?A. The woman liked to eat chocolates.B. the man was afraid of his wife.C. The woman never gave any money to her husband.D. The man got his pay every Friday.


标准答案：C(4) When she heard her husband’s news, the woman . A. could hardly believe it B. was pleased yet not satisfiedC. was angry and disappointed D. never thought it was true标准答案：B(5) Which of the following is implied in the passage?A. The couple were not rich.B. The woman never trusted her husband.C. The man had put some money aside for himself.D. The man had to give almost all his money to his wife every week.标准答案：C

14

One night a hotel caught fire, and the people who were staying in it ran out in their night clothes.

Two men stood outside and looked at the fire.“Before I came out,” said one. “I ran into some of the rooms and found a lot of

money. People don’t think of money when they are afraid. When anyone leaves paper money in a fire, the fire burns it. So I took all the notes that I could find. No one will be poorer because I took them.”

“You don’t know me,” said the other, “and you don’t know my work.”“What is your work?”“I’m a policeman.”“Oh!” cried the first man. He thought quickly and said, “And I’m a writer.”

(1) Which title is the best for the passage?A. A Big Fire B. A PolicemanC. Who Was Telling the Truth D. A Writer标准答案：C(2) How many people were there in the hotel? A. Two . B. More than two. C. No one. D. One.标准答案：B(3) When the fire broke out, the people were . A. having dinner B. having a party C. sleeping D. talking标准答案：C(4) was probably a policeman.A. The first speaker B. The second speakerC. Neither of the two men D. The third speaker标准答案：B(5) The first speaker was a .


A. writer B. policeman C. waiter D. thief标准答案：D

15

After many sleepless nights, the weary fellow dragged himself into the doctor’s office. “You need to learn to relax,” the doctor told him. “Instead of counting sheep tonight, tell each part of your body to go to sleep. Before you can get from head to toe, you will be asleep.”

The man went home and thought he’d give the new plan a try. That night when he got in bed, he said, “Head, go to sleep. Neck, go to sleep. Shoulders, go to sleep…” As he was almost finished, his wife came into the bedroom with a new negligee (睡衣).

“Wake up, everybody!” shouted the man’s wife.

(1) The word “weary” probably means . A. busy B. tired C. hungry D. sleepy标准答案：B(2) This is time the man went to see the doctor. A. the first B. we don’t know C. at least the second D. the third标准答案：C(3) Which of the following is true? A. The man and his wife had no children.B. The man couldn’t sleep well because he often quarreled with his wife.C. The doctor thought that the man couldn’t sleep well until he learned to relax.D. The man could sleep well if he counted sheep again and again.标准答案：C(4) The best title for this passage is .A. Tell Your Body to Sleep B. Many Sleepless NightsC. The Man and the Doctor D. Another Sleepless Night标准答案：D(5) Although the man followed the doctor’s advice, .A. he still had a sleepless night B. he still had a good sleepC. Both A and BD. the man’s wife still prevented him from sleeping标准答案：A

16


One day a lawyer’s wife fell ill. The lawyer went to get a doctor. The doctor knew that the lawyer was famous for not paying bills (账单). So he said to the lawyer before he entered the house, “If I do cure your wife, I am afraid you may not pay me.”

“Sir,” replied the lawyer, “here is $500. Whether you cure my wife or you kill her, I will give you all this.”

The doctor believed him and went into the house. When he reached the woman’s bedside, it soon became clear to him that he could do little. She was seriously ill and though he gave her some medicine, she soon died.

He told the lawyer he was very sorry, and asked for the money which he had been promised.

“Did you kill my wife?” asked the lawyer.“Of course I didn’t ,”said the doctor.“Well, then,” said the lawyer, “since you neither killed her nor cured her, I have

nothing to pay you.”

(1) Before entering the house, the doctor .A. was afraid he couldn’t cure the lawyer’s wife.B. asked the lawyer for 500 dollars.C. didn’t know if the lawyer would keep his word.D. was reassured (使消除疑虑) by the lawyer.标准答案：D(2) Because the lawyer’s wife was badly ill, the doctor .A. did nothing for her B. spent a lot of timeC. found it impossible to cure her D. didn’t examine her at all标准答案：C(3) After the lawyer’s wife died, the doctor got .A. his pay as the lawyer had promised. B. nothing but the money for medicineC. $ 500 D. no money at all标准答案：D(4) If the doctor had cured the lawyer’s wife, he would have got .A. more than $500 B. nothing C. the payment D. a little money标准答案：B(5) The best title of this passage should be .A. The Lawyer and His Wife B. A Good Doctor and a Poor LawyerC. The Lawyer’s Trick D. A Serious Illness标准答案：C

三、完型填空（每小题 1分）英语（一）机考复习题库

1

The drug store was beginning to __1__ for the night. Young Alfred Higgins who

__2__ here was ready to go home.

“Just a moment, Alfred.”

‘‘What is it, Mr. Carr?’’

‘‘Maybe you should take a few things out of your pockets.’’

‘‘What are you talking about?’’ His face got __3__.

Mr. Carr kept __4__ Alfred, silently and coldly. After a few moments, Alfred

took out the things he had stolen.

“I should call your mother before I call the __5__.’’

Soon, Alfred’s mother came in with a __6__, “I am Mrs. Higgins, Alfred’s

mother. Is he in trouble?”

“Yes, he __7__ things from the store.”

“Is it so, Alfred?”

“Yes.”

“What do you want to do, Mr. Carr?”

“I was going to call a policeman.”

“I think you are __8__. Yet I __9__ think a little good __10__ is the best thing

for a boy at certain times in his life.”

(1) A.open B.break C.close D.check

标准答案C

(2) A.owned B.lived C.bought D.worked

. 标准答案D

(3) A.pale B.red C.broken D.burnt

标准答案B

(4) A.looking at B.searching for C.shouting at D.talking to

标准答案A

(5) A.office B.boss C.government D.police

.标准答案D

(6) A.sob B.cry C.smile D.prayer

标准答案C

(7) A.bought B.borrowed C.hid D.stole


标准答案D

(8) A.right B.wrong C.hard D.cruel

标准答案A

(9) A.hardly B.never C.sometimes D.totally

标准答案C

(10) A.advice B.money C.caring D.wrongdoing

标准答案A

2

With his lantern in hand, Mario checked the sitting room and the dining room, but his father was __1__. Most men had returned to their cabins

(船舱) for the __2__. If his father wasn’t in either place, the surest place to __3__ him was the captain’s __4__. His father was a huge __5__ of books.

Mario made his way through the __6__ passage, guided only by the weak light from his lantern. __7__, he heard something.

“Who’s there?” Mario called. There was no __8__. Holding his light high, he began to __9__ the windows, looking for someone who might be __10__. Then, he saw a pair of eyes.

“Who are you? What are you doing in there?” he cried. (1)A.no where B.nowhere C.some where D.somewhere

标准答案B

(2)A.morning B.afternoon C.evening D .night

标准答案D

(3) A.hear B.touch C.find D.hurt

标准答案C

(4)A.bathroom B.bedroom C.sitting room D.library

标准答案D

(5) A.collector B.buyer C.lover D.researcher

标准答案C

(6) . A dark B.bright C.crowed D.noisy

标准答案A


(7)A.Occasionally B.Possibly C.Suddenly D.Surely

标准答案C

(8)A.surprise B.one C.whisper D.answer

标准答案D

(9)A.open B.close C.clean D.search

标准答案D

(10)A.interesting B.talking C.sleeping D.hiding

标准答案D

3

It was Sunday and there was 1 school that day.

“Look! John, it’s snowing 2 ,” said Jack. John rushed to the window and saw

it was really true. Different 3 other days, John got up, washed and put clothes on

himself as 4 as possible. In a few minutes he stood watching the garden turn

white as the snow fell.

After the snow had stopped, John and Jack ran into the garden. They threw

snowballs 5 each other. Then their six-year-old neighbour, Peter, 6 them.

They ran, laughed and played 7 snowballs. Soon they became tired of this and

Jack said, “Why 8 make a snowman?”

So they started to work, using a garden spade and their hands to build the body.

When the body was finished, some stones were used for making the nose, eyes,

ears and mouth. John put his hat on the snowman’s head.

The work was 9 and the snowman stood there, the same size 10 John.

1. A. not B. not a C. little D. no

标准答案：D

2. A. big B. heavily C. heavy D. hardly

标准答案：B

3. A. as B. in C. from D. like

标准答案：C

4. A. quick B. soon C. quickly D. slowly

标准答案：C


5. A. at B. on C. for D. with

标准答案：A

6. A. took part in B. joined in C. attended D joined

标准答案：D

7. A. with B. the C. of D. on

标准答案：A

8. A. don’t B. won’t C. not D. not to

标准答案：C

9. A. off B. up C. end D. over

标准答案：D

10. A. like B. as C. of D. for

标准答案：B

4

Paris is the 1 of the European nation of France, it is also one of the most

beautiful and most famous cities in the world.

Paris is called the City of Light. It is 2 an international fashion center. What

stylish (时髦的) women are wearing in Paris will be 3 by women all over the

world. Paris is also a famous world center of 4 . For example, it is the

headquarters of UNESCO, the United Nations Educational, Scientific and Cultural

Organization.

The Seine River divides the 5 into two parts. Thirty-two bridges 6 this

scenic (景色美丽的) river.

Paris is named by a group of people 7 the Paris. They 8 a small village

on island 9 the Seine River about two thousand years ago. Today 10 eight

million people live in the Paris area.

1. A. famous city B. area C. capital D. country

标准答案：A

2. A. as well B. also C. too D. and

标准答案：B

3. A. put on B. wear C. wearing D. worn


标准答案：D

4. A. music B. scientist C. education D. banks

标准答案：C

5. A. country B. city C. tower D. island

标准答案：B

6. A. cross B. across C. over D. on

标准答案：A

7. A. called B. to be called C. calling D. being called

标准答案：A

8. A. have built B. had built C. made D. built

标准答案：D

9. A. in the middle of B. among C. between D. over

标准答案：A

10. A. more B. around C. fewer D. those

标准答案：B

5

Mother’s day is celebrated in the U.S. It’s also a holiday in 1 other countries.

It is on the second Sunday in May. It is a day to 2 mothers. On that day mothers

usually 3 flowers and cards. On the cards, children will write “Thanks, Mom”,

“To the best mother in the world”, “Best wishes 4 Mother’s Day”, and so on.

Where does the idea for the holiday 5 ? We should thank Miss Anna M.

Jarvir. She brought up the idea of having 6 day. She lived in West Virginia. Her

mother died on May 9, 1905. She had a deep 7 for her mother. She wrote letters

to some important persons. In her letter she asked them to 8 a day for all mothers.

Then Mother’s day was 9 on the second Sunday in May by the U.S. in 1913.

On Mother’s Day, children give presents to their mothers, 10 the whole

family go out and try to do something nice for their mothers.

1. A. any B. some C. all D. no

标准答案：B

2. A. help B. greet C. thank D. congratulate


标准答案：C

3. A. grow B. receive C. make D. post

标准答案：B

4. A. for B. with C. by D. in

标准答案：A

5. A. come B. get from C. happen D. come from

标准答案：B

6. A. a new B. a happy C. such a D. a long

标准答案：C

7. A. word B. love C. thinking D. heart

标准答案：D

8. A. agree B. have C. decide D. find

标准答案：D

9. A. great B. made C. wonderful D. known

标准答案：B

10. A. but B. if C. so D. or

标准答案：D

四、书面表达（每小题 15分）(1) 以My Hobbies为题，写一篇 80词的短文。(2) 以My English Study为题，写一篇 80词的短文。(3) 以My Favorite TV Program 为题，写一篇 80词的短文。(4) 以 The Book I Like Best为题，写一篇 80词的短文。


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