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Web-centric Business NRIC V – February 27, 2001
NRIC V Council Meeting - February 27, 2001
Focus Group 2.B1
Network Reliability - Data Reporting & Analysis
2
NRIC V – February 27, 2001 Agenda
•Governance
•Membership
•Charter
•Key Deliverables
Governance
Focus Group 2Focus Group 2Network ReliabilityNetwork ReliabilityChair: Brian Moir, Chair: Brian Moir,
ICAICA(202) 331-9852(202) 331-9852
Focus Group 2.B2on Data Reportingand Analysis forPacket Switching
Chair: Paul HartmanHartman Associates
(913) 893-9722
Focus Group 2.A2on Best PracticesPacket Switching
Chair: Karl Rauscuer(908) 582-5306
Focus Group 2.B1on Data Reporting
and AnalysisChair: P.J. Aduskevicz,
AT&T(908) 234-5790
Focus Group 2.A1on Best Practices
Chair: Rick HarrisonTelcordia
(732) 758-2013
NRIC V
4
NRIC V – February 27, 2001 Charter
I. Implement a voluntary one year trial with participation by Internet Service Providers,
CMRS, satellite, cable, and data networking service providers to alert National
Communications System/National Coordinating Center for Telecommunications
(NCS/NCC) of outages that are likely to have significant public impact.
Criteria for determining types of outages to be reported will be developed by each industry segment building
on the recommendations from NRIC IV.
The process for reporting data during the voluntary trial will be documented and implemented.
Analysis of the data from the trial will be conducted by a neutral third party.
Industry associations will be requested to encourage participation by their constituents.
At the completion of the trial period, an evaluation of its effectiveness will be conducted and a
recommendation made.
II. Evaluate outage-reporting requirements and guidelines currently used by wireline
carriers to improve the quality of outage reporting.
III. Evaluate and report on the reliability and availability of the PSTN utilizing NRSC
quarterly reports.
5
NRIC V – February 27, 2001 Membership
Name Company Name Company
PJ Aduskevicz AT&T Jim Lankford SBC OperationsEd Ballington BellSouth Norb Lucash USTAMichael Caloyannides Microtek Systems Spilios Makris TelcordiaRick Canaday AT&T Clyde Miller NortelWilliam Check NCTA Brian Moir ICAWayne Chiles Bell Atlantic Clayton Mowry SIABernie Farrell NCS David Opferman MotorolaPerry Fergus Booz Allen & Hamilton Gary Pellegrino Verizon WirelessJudy Glatz AT&T Bonnie Petti Verizon WirelessEd Hall ATIS Karl Rauscher LucentRick Harrison Telcordia Arthur Reilly Cisco SystemsJohn Healy Telcordia Ira Richer The Telesis GroupDean Henderson Nortel Networks Harold Salters PCIASuzy Henderson SBC Andy Scott NCTALynn Johnson Boeing Ron J. Shuster SprintRick Kemper CTIA John Todd NCSBill Klein ATIS Angela Wehmeyer AT&T Broadband
2.B1 - Data Reporting and Analysis Team
Industry Segment "Alert Situation" Criteria Outage Examples
CMRS WirelessA system level failure affecting wireless customers service and preventing new calls for 30 minutes or
more.
Wireless Mobile Telephone Switching Office (MTSO) failure.
Paging Multiple Switch isolated from PSTN
Cable TelephonyA failure that would cause a loss of cable
telephony service to 30,000 or more customers for 30 minutes or more. (reported through 63.100)
Failure of Head Ends (Class 5 switch, etc) which serves a minimum of 30,000 telephony
customers.
ISPsA failure that would cause a loss of service to a
large number of customers for 30 minutes or more.
A Domain Name Server (DNS) failure.
Satellite TelephonyA failure that causes loss of service to 30,000 or
more customers for 30 or more minutesLEO - Loss of multi customer shared earth
station.
GEO - Failure of transponders.
Data Networking Including Broadband Access
A failure that causes a loss of service to 30,000 or more customers for 30 or more minutes.
Multiple Asychronous Transfer Mode (ATM) Switch failures.
NRIC V Focus Group 2.B1Voluntary Trial CriteriaNRIC V – February 27, 2001
7
NRIC V – February 27, 2001 Key Deliverables
I. Implement a voluntary one year trial with participation by Internet Service Providers, CMRS, satellite, cable, and
data networking service providers to alert National Communications System/National Coordinating Center for
Telecommunications (NCS/NCC) of outages that are likely to have significant public impact.
Voluntary Trial Status
Recommendation to NRIC IV to proceed with trial predicated on FOIA exemption
February 22, 2001 MOU (Memorandum of Understanding) signed by NCS/NCC and FCC ensuring that
proprietary information provided under the agreement is protected against unauthorized use or disclosure
February 23, 2001 NRIC V Chairman sent letter to industry association representatives re-inforcing
commitment to voluntary trial and explaining MOU
March 9 Subcommittee Agenda item to confirm that all barriers to participation have been removed
Criteria for data scrubbing by NCS complete
Flowchart of reporting process documented by team and distributed to industry association
representatives
Subcommittee to review extending trial completion dates now that MOU has been signed
Make recommendation to
NRIC V on Outage Reporting
for those not governed by 63.100
8
NRIC V – February 27, 2001 Voluntary Trial Process
Outage Occurs
Determine if Outage Meets Vol.
Trial Criteria
Fax to NCS/NCCOn ( / / )
Create Initial Report within 3 Days –Mark Company
Proprietary
ConductRoot Cause
Analysis
IdentifyBest Practices
Fax Final Reportwith in 30 Days
NCS/NCC Logs Report
Scrub Data per Criteria Established
by 2.B1
Share Scrubbed Data (e.g. NIPC)
Handoff scrubbed data required by
2.A2 (Best Practices for Packet)
Does 2.B2 want to use data?
Analyze Scrubbed Data:•By Type/Segment•Impact•Frequency•Root cause for Commonality
Provide status at NRIC V Council
meetings
Make Recommendations
Monitor Progress
Concur or Provide Input on
Recommendations
Develop Final Report to Include Recommendations
Service Provider NCS/NCC Subcommittee 2.B 1
NRIC V
If yes
• Service Provider – Companies who provide CMRS, Satellite, Cable Telephony, ISP and Data Services• NCS/NCC (National Communication System/National Coordinating Center) - Joint industry-government organization and mechanism by which the federal government and telecommunications industry respond to national security and emergency preparedness (NS/EP) telecommunications service requirements.• Subcommittee 2.B1 – A subcommittee of the NRIC V Network comprised of representatives of industry associations, consultants, and providers for wireline and non-wireline services and equipment.• NRIC V – A federal advisory committee that is chartered to evaluate and report on the reliability of public telecomm network services in the US including the reliability of packet switched networks.
If no Local Root Cause
Analysis
Initial Final
Aggregate And
Send Data
Initial Final
File Final Report
Determine whether request to share data should
be made
Take NoFurtherAction
If yes
If no
Grant Permission
to Share Data?
If no
If yes
9
NRIC V – February 27, 2001
Box a: Reporting Carrier/Service Provider Box b: Contact Person
Box c: Telephone Number of Contact Person Box d: Start Date (mm/dd/yy of Incident)
Box e: Start Time of Impact (at outage location; 24-hour clock) Box f: Geographic Area Affected
Box g: Estimated Number of Customers Affected Box h: Types of Services Affected (if applicable)
Box i: Duration of Outage
Hrs. ____ Min. ____
Box j: Apparent or Know n Cause
Box k: Name of Equipment Involved [OPTIONAL FIELD] Box l: Type of Equipment Involved [OPTIONAL FIELD]
Box m: Specif ic Part of Netw ork Involved
Box n: Methods Used to Restore Service [OPTIONAL FIELD]
Box o: Steps Taken to Prevent Recurrence
NON-WIRELINE VOLUNTARY NETWORK OUTAGE
INITIAL REPORTING TEMPLATE
TEMPLATE
10
NRIC V – February 27, 2001
Final Report field Scrub Action
Reporting Carrier/Service Provider
Delete and create outage tag (Industry segment identifier, i.e., CMRS, Satellite,Cable Telephony, Data Services, and ISPs, plus a unique numerical identifier)
Contact Person Scrub Out
Start Date Unchanged
Start Time of Impact Unchanged
Geographic area affected Scrub Out
Estimated number of customers affected Unchanged
Types of Services Affected (if applicable) Unchanged
Duration of Outage (hours and minutes) Unchanged
Apparent or known cause Unchanged
Name of Equipment Involved [OPTIONAL] Scrub Out
Type of Equipment Involved [OPTIONAL] Scrub Out
Specific Part of Network Involved Unchanged
Methods Used to Restore Service [OPTIONAL] Unchanged
Steps Taken to Prevent Recurrence Unchanged
Root Cause and Trouble Found [OPTIONAL] Unchanged
Applicable Best Practice [OPTIONAL] Unchanged
Voluntary Trial Outage Report - Scrubbed Data Criteria
Agreement with Team – For Data Handoff
11
NRIC V – February 27, 2001 Key Deliverables
II. Evaluate outage-reporting requirements and guidelines currently
used by wireline carriers to improve the quality of outage reporting.
Revised Network Reliability Steering Committee Charter to Reflect intent to
“improve” reliability verses previous charter to “monitor”
Changed baseline for FCC Reportable Service Outages from first year to cumulative
going forward
Began conducting special analysis on detected trends (for example, single failure
affecting large geographic areas)
Began performing analysis on Emergency Services Outages
FCC working to implement 63.100 electronic filing and putting template into “user
friendly” format. (Due End of 2Q01)
12
NRIC V – February 27, 2001 Key Deliverables
III. Evaluate and report on the reliability and availability of the PSTN
utilizing NRSC quarterly reports.
Utilize NRSC to report data analysis from 63.100 process
Outage results assembled and analyzed by Network Reliability Steering
Committee
Quarterly and annual results for overall outages and sub categories available
on web site: http://www.atis.org/atis/nrsc/nrschome.htm
Will incorporate analytics from Voluntary Outage Reporting Trial for cable,
satellite, wireless, ISPs to extend Network Reliability Reporting
NRSC – 3rd Quarter Results
FCC Reportable Service Outages (by number of events)
4Q922Q93
4Q932Q94
4Q942Q95
4Q952Q96
4Q962Q97
4Q972Q98
4Q982Q99
4Q992Q00
0
10
20
30
40
50
60
35
49 48
40
2838
42
41
Nu
mb
er o
f O
uta
ges
Quarter
Red
Yellow
Green
3540
4542
40
47 4844
47
35
4448
52
41
484443
46
34
475243
38 39
55
Reliability Reporting
NRSC – 3rd Quarter Results
FCC Reportable Service Outages (by outage index)
4Q922Q93
4Q932Q94
4Q942Q95
4Q952Q96
4Q962Q97
4Q972Q98
4Q982Q99
4Q992Q00
0
100
200
300
400
500
600
700
800
900Red
Yellow
Green
211
504553
439 376
675
300287
Ou
tag
e In
de
x
Quarter
301346
412
331
401440
376
458
246
249
422
414
411362
510
326
519622
223286
345
481
305
470
364
Reliability Reporting
NRSC – 3rd Quarter Results
Procedural Error Attributed Outages(by number of events)
4Q922Q93
4Q932Q94
4Q942Q95
4Q952Q96
4Q962Q97
4Q972Q98
4Q982Q99
4Q992Q00
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
35
Red
Yellow
1113
6
Green
9
Quarter
Nu
mb
er o
f O
uta
ges
1416
1312
18 20 19
26
9
13
9
1113 13 13
11 12
10
20
15 16
25
18 19
15 11
1716
29
Reliability Reporting
NRSC – 3rd Quarter Results
Procedural Error Attributed Outages(by outage index)
4Q922Q93
4Q932Q94
4Q942Q95
4Q952Q96
4Q962Q97
4Q972Q98
4Q982Q99
4Q992Q00
0
50
100
150
200
250
300Red
Yellow
62
30
55
93
Green
90132
Quarter
Ou
tag
e In
dex
107
112
184
126
171
229
29
67
9882
122
129
54 53
119
82
198
130
207 206
7094
5656
133
172
143
Reliability Reporting
Network Reliability Steering CommitteeSignificant Results Through 3Q00
Historical average number of outages in the third quarter is 48.3, the highest of any quarter
3Q00 overall outage frequency was the highest ever (55) although it does not exceed third quarter control limits
Tandem Switch Outages and Procedural Error Outages had highest frequency to date
Tandem Switch CO Power and Procedural Error outages were all in the “Red” region
CO power outage frequency may be attributable to season effects as previously identified by NRSC which are statistically significant