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WBI KE Finland
Helsinki 30-31 August 2004
NEW PARADIGMS FOR INTERNATIONAL
KNOWLEDGE-BASED ECONOMY
Professor Jorma Routti
Helsinki University of Technology & CIM Creative Industries Management
Former President of Sitra & Director General of Research DG of European Commision
www.cimfunds.com [email protected]
Finland is participating in 840projects in the Vth FrameworkProgramme and receives EUR 200Million EU financing.
EU R&Dpro-grammes
Industrial R&D cooperation. Thereare 700 projects in execution;Finland is involved in 60 of themwith a volume of EUR 50 Million.
EUREKA
Finland a member since 1995.Finland's contribution was overEUR 13 Million in 2000 and Finnishindustrial return from ESA was 98 %.
IEAInternational Energy Agency of OECD.Finland is taking part in 40 projectsunder 20 research contracts.
Finland in the European technology cooperation
A 09 / 01-06
COST
Cooperation in scientific and technicalresearch. Annual volume in Finlandis about EUR 30 Million. Finland isinvolved in over 2/3 of the projects.
ESAEuropeanSpaceAgency
Public sector activities of R&D in Finland
A01/ 99-12
Ministry ofEducation
Academy ofFinland
Universities
Ministry ofTrade andIndustry
Tekes
RegionalTE-Centres
Other ministriesand theirinstitutes
SitraFinnvera Oyj
Finpro
Science andTechnology
PolicyCouncil
PARLIAMENT
VTT
GOVERNMENT
CURRENT STATE
V I S I O N
S W
O T
ECONOMY
SAFETY
SUSTAINABILITY
SOLIDARITY
SKENARIOS FOR
OPERATING ENVIRONMENT
R&D input in some OECD countries
Sources: OECD, Main Science and Technology Indicators database, Statistics Finland (Finland 2002) and Statistiska centralbyrån (Sweden 2001, estimate). Docs 36109
02-2003
USA
Japan
Germany
Sweden
Great Britain
France
Austria
FINLAND
Denmark
85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 00 01 02
OECD total
3.5
3.0
2.5
2.0
1.5
1.0
4.0
Percentage of GDP
est.
Canada
Israel4.5
0.5
Iceland
South Korea
Singapore
China
Norway
Exports of Finnish high tech products totalled9.9 billion euros in 2001, i.e. 21 % of total exports of goods.
Exports of Finnish high tech products totalled9.9 billion euros in 2001, i.e. 21 % of total exports of goods.
Source: Statistics Finland, according to the OECD product catalogue defined in 1995
The share of high tech exportsin some OECD countries 1988-2001
Norway
USAJapanUnitedKingdomNetherlandsFINLANDSwitzerlandFranceSwedenGermanyDenmark
Docs 32187B 03 /02-03
0
5
10
15
20
25
30
1988 1989 1990 1991 1992 1993 1994 1995 1996 1997 1998 1999 2000 2001
% of total exports of goods
EU
Source: Statistics Finland
R&D intensity and GDP growthin some countries
A 07B/ 01-06
0,0
1,0
2,0
3,0
4,0
0,0 1,0 2,0 3,0 4,0 5,0 6,0 7,0 8,0 9,0
USA
Japan
Germany
Spain
FINLAND
EU average
Ireland
Italy
Netherlands
FranceDenmark
Great Britain
Sweden
GreecePortugal
AustriaBelgium
4.0
3.0
2.0
1.0
0.00.0 1.0 2.0 3.0 4.0 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0
R&D intensity, %
Real growth in GDP 95-99, %
Public sector activities of R&D in Finland
A01/ 99-12
Ministry ofEducation
Academy ofFinland
Universities
Ministry ofTrade andIndustry
Tekes
RegionalTE-Centres
Other ministriesand theirinstitutes
SitraFinnvera Oyj
Finpro
Science andTechnology
PolicyCouncil
PARLIAMENT
VTT
GOVERNMENT
Forest Industry Cluster
Brasil, South Africa, China, Indonesia
Manufacturing and Operations
Valmet Paper Machines• Design, manufacturing
and remote operations
Production • Focus on specific market
segments and products
World wide marketing
Paper, cardboard, packaging material
Poyry Design and Consulting
Pulp Mills Sunds
Design, manufacting and maintenance
Timberjack Forest Harvestors
Shifting Responsibilities for Economic Development
Old ModelOld Model
• Government drives economic development through policy decisions and incentives
• Government drives economic development through policy decisions and incentives
New ModelNew Model
• Economic development is a collaborative process involving government at multiple levels, companies, teaching and research institutions, and institutions for collaboration
• Economic development is a collaborative process involving government at multiple levels, companies, teaching and research institutions, and institutions for collaboration