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WAY FORWARD SESSION
Moderator: Shinya Yokoyama ( Tokyo Univ., Japan)
Panelists: Dr. Haibin Li ( CAS, China)
Dr. Wahono Smaryono (BPPT, Indonesia)
Dr. Kinya Sakanishi (AIST, Japan)
Dr. Mohamad Ali Hassen (UPM, Malaysia)
Dr. Peesamai Jenvanitpanjakul (TISTR, Thailand)
Dr. Tran Dinh Man (VAST, Vietnam)
The 4th Biomass Asia WorkshopMalaysia
ENERGY SITUATION IN
ASIAN REGION
2007.11.21
Shinya Yokoyama
Graduate School of Agricultural and Life Sciences
The University of Tokyo
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■
■
■
●
●
●
◆
◆
●▲
▲
Singapore (2001)
Singapore (1971)
Japan (2001)
Japan (1971)
Thai (2001)
Thai(1971)
Malaysia (2001)
Malaysia (1971)
South Korea (2001)
South Korea (1971)India (2001)
China (1971)
China (2001)
India (1971)
10,000100 1,000 100,000
10,000
1,000
100
GDP and Energy Consumption per Capita of Asian Countries
energy consumption per capita (petroleum conversion ; kg)
for 1 person GDP (1995-year dollar)
GDP AND ENERGY CONSUMPTION PER CAPITA OF ASIAN COUNTRIES
eia.doe.gofirstgov
MARKETED ENERGY USE IN THE NON-OECD MARKETED ENERGY USE IN THE NON-OECD ECONOMIES BY REGION, 1980-2030ECONOMIES BY REGION, 1980-2030
COCO22 EMISSIONS IN OTHER NON EMISSIONS IN OTHER NONOECD ECONOMIES, 1990-2030OECD ECONOMIES, 1990-2030
0
5
10
15
20
25
1990 2003 2010 2015 2020 2025 2030
Central and South AmericaAfricaMiddle EastNon-OECD Asia
Sources: 1990 and 2003: Energy Information Administration (EIA), International Energy Annual 2003 (May-July 2005), web site www.eia.doe.gov/iea/. 2010-2039: EIA, System for the Analysis of Global Energy Markets (2006).
production
consumption
net import1,004
349
1,254
1,126
655
245283
38
128
Oil Natural Gas Coal
1,400
1,200
1,000
800
600
400
200
0
(million TOE)
SUPPLY AND DEMAND BALANCE OF OIL, NATURAL GAS, AND COAL ( 2003)
Cited from: Asia Energy Partnership, ed. Yasuo Tanabe, Energy Forum (2004)
(MTOE)
1,200
1,000
800
600
400
200
0
19901991
19922003
20022001
20001999
19981997
19961995
19941993
production
consumption
net import
OIL SUPPLY AND DEMAND IN ASIA
Cited from: Asia Energy Partnership, ed. Yasuo Tanabe, Energy Forum (2004)
2, 000
1, 800
1, 600
1, 400
600
400
0
1, 200
1, 000
800
200
Others
Taiwan
Indonesia
India
Korea
Japan
China
1990 202020102000
(MTOE)
PROSPECT OF OIL DEMAND IN ASIA
Cited from: Asia Energy Partnership, ed. Yasuo Tanabe, Energy Forum (2004)
eia.doe.gofirstgov
WORLD OIL CONSUMPTION BY REGION AND WORLD OIL CONSUMPTION BY REGION AND COUNTRY GROUP 2003-2030COUNTRY GROUP 2003-2030
BIOMASS
Pyrolysis
DirectLiquefacti
on
IndirectLiquefacti
on
MethaneFermentati
on
Saccharifi-cation
SynthesisGas
Pyrolytic Oil
Heavy Oil
MetahnolDMEF-T Oil
Liq. Methane
Ethanol
Lique-faction
Fermen-tation
Syntheis
Esterification BDF
WAY FORWARD SESSION
Moderator: Shinya Yokoyama (The Univ. of Tokyo, Japan)
Panelists: Dr. Haibin Li ( CAS, China)
Dr. Wahono Smaryono (BPPT, Indonesia)
Dr. Kinya Sakanishi (AIST, Japan)
Dr. Mohamad Ali Hassen (UTM, Malaysia)
Dr. Peesamai Jenvanitpanjakul (TISTR, Thailand)
Dr. Tran Dinh Man (VAST, Vietnam)
TECHNOLOGY
BDF, Bioethanol, Materials, Energy balance, Material
balance, Pre-treatment, By-products, CO2 emission,
Waste materials, etc.
SOCIAL SYSTEM
Economy, Biomass Industry Complex, Taxation, R&D
expenses, Standardization, CDM, Emission trading,
Transportation, Financing, etc
OTHERS
Biodiversity, LCA, Assessment, Community, Poverty,
International Cooperation, Voluntary activity, etc.
KEY WORDS