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W A S H I N G T O N B A N K E R S A S S O C I A T I O N
E X E C U T I V E D E V E L O P M E N T P R O G R A M
“ T h e o n l y m e a s u r e o f a g r e a t t e a m i s
w h e t h e r i t a c c o m p l i s h e s w h a t i t s e t s o u t t o
a c c o m p l i s h . ”
- P a t r i c k L e n c i o n i
A u t h o r , T h e A d v a n t a g e
LEARNING OBJECTIVES
• Learn and begin to apply some fundamental
principles of organizational effectiveness to our
real world teams
• Gain awareness of our own Social Styles and
improve the ability to work and communicate
effectively with other styles
• Learn how to give and receive effective,
developmental performance feedback
• Understand how to ensure clear, consistent
communication for action
• Have Fun!
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PRINCIPLES OF ORGANIZATIONAL EFFECTIVENESS
TUCKMAN’S STAGES OF GROUP DEVELOPMENT
THE WATERLINE MODEL
The tendency is to try to fix the problem at the intra-
and interpersonal levels (starting too deep in the
water).
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PRINCIPLES OF ORGANIZATIONAL EFFECTIVENESS
Notes:
THE FIVE DYSFUNCTIONS OF A TEAM
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CREATING CULTURE CHANGE
THE ART OF TRANSFORMING
THE RESULTS PYRAMID
RESULTS
ACTIONS
BELIEFS
EXPERIENCES
© 2010, PARTNERS IN LEADERSHIP
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U N D E R S T A N D I N G A N D M A N A G I N G
B E H A V I O R A L D I F F E R E N C E S
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U N D E R S T A N D I N G A N D M A N A G I N G
B E H A V I O R A L D I F F E R E N C E S
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U N D E R S T A N D I N G A N D M A N A G I N G
B E H A V I O R A L D I F F E R E N C E S
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U N D E R S T A N D I N G A N D M A N A G I N G
B E H A V I O R A L D I F F E R E N C E S
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U N D E R S T A N D I N G A N D M A N A G I N G
B E H A V I O R A L D I F F E R E N C E S
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U N D E R S T A N D I N G A N D M A N A G I N G
B E H A V I O R A L D I F F E R E N C E S
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A P P L Y I N G V E R S A T I L E M A N A G I N G T E C H N I Q U E S
DRIVING STYLE
Managers with a Driving Style are seen by their direct reports as active, forceful,
and decisive. These managers are direct; they initiate social interaction; and
they focus their efforts and the efforts of their direct reports on the goals and
objectives that need to get accomplished now. Managers with a Driving Style can
be described as distant, guarded, and aloof at times, as they control their
feelings and do not reveal the depth of their emotions.
If you are manager with a Driving Style, take these actions to work more
effectively with a direct report who has the Style indicated:
ANALYTICAL STYLE
• Remember details and getting it right
are important to this person
• Allow this person time to think things
through
• Take time to listen carefully and
patiently to details
• Slow down your pace
• Offer direction to help this person
make decisions or draw conclusions
• Follow through on your commitments
DRIVING STYLE
• Like you, getting results is important
to this person
• Help this person to take the time to
listen carefully to other’s input
• Allow this person to get things done
without unnecessary distractions
• Make sure you share the same goals to
avoid finding yourselves charging in
opposite directions
• Compliment this person’s need to tell
by asking questions
AMIABLE STYLE
• Remember that the relationship with
you could be just as important as the
task
• Encourage this person to focus on the
goal
• Slow down your pace
• Encourage some level of informality in
the interaction
• Allow this person to share his or her
feelings
EXPRESSIVE STYLE
• Remember that approval and
recognition are important to this
person
• Allow for some fun and spontaneity
from this person
• Encourage this person to think more
about facts and details to validate
and substantiate their ideas
• Allow this person to discuss his or her
feelings and opinions
• Listen openly to his/her ideasAllow
this person to share his or her feelings
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A P P L Y I N G V E R S A T I L E M A N A G I N G T E C H N I Q U E S
EXPRESSIVE STYLE
Managers with an Expressive Style tend to be more willing to make their inner
feelings known to those who report to them. Rather than controlling emotions,
managers with this style can sometimes appear proactive and impulsive about
showing both positive and negative feelings. Expressive managers can be seen
and described by their direct reports as personable, talkative, competitive and
opinionated.
If you are manager with an Expressive Style, take these actions to work more
effectively with a direct report who has the Style indicated:
ANALYTICAL STYLE
• Slow down your pace
• Listen more often and more
accurately
• Pay attention to details
• Be task oriented and systematic
• De-emphasize feelings
• Be patient
• Give this person time to “think about
it” before making a decision
• Follow through on your commitments
DRIVING STYLE
• Be task oriented
• De-emphasize feelings
• Plan your work and work your plan
• Be organized in your communication
• Avoid power struggles
• Less small talk, get to the point
• Avoid over generalizing
• Provide options and let this person
decide the best course to get things
done
AMIABLE STYLE
• Listen more often and with empathy
• Open with some small talk
• Slow down your pace
• Decrease your intensity
• Don’t interrupt
• Be supportive
• Acknowledge importance of
relationships
EXPRESSIVE STYLE
• Like you, personal approval and
recognition are important to this
person
• Be careful not to compete
• Encourage fact-finding to support
ideas
• In addition to focusing on the big
picture, focus on necessary details
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A P P L Y I N G V E R S A T I L E M A N A G I N G T E C H N I Q U E S
AMIABLE STYLE
Managers with an Amiable Style openly display their feelings to those who report
to them. However, they appear less opinionated and more agreeable. These
managers tend to be most sensitive to keeping relationships with their direct
reports on an informal, friendly and personal basis. They seem very interested in
achieving a rapport with their direct reports, sometimes at the expense of
getting things done effectively and efficiently.
If you are manager with an Amiable Style, take these actions to work more
effectively with a direct report who has the Style indicated:
ANALYTICAL STYLE
• Be task oriented
• De-emphasize feelings
• Emphasize facts and details
• Be systematic
• Be well-organized
• Less small talk
• Follow through on your commitments
DRIVING STYLE
• Pick up the pace
• Demonstrate high efficiency
• Be task oriented
• De-emphasize feelings
• Be clear about goals and plans
• Be organized in your communication
• Less small talk, get to the point
AMIABLE STYLE
• Like you, personal security and
relationships are important
• Be careful not to over compromise or
over accommodate
• Be sure that you use your time
together efficiently
• Don’t lose track of time in casual
conversation
• Acknowledge his or her relationship
with you
EXPRESSIVE STYLE
• Pick up the pace
• Demonstrate high energy
• Focus on the big picture
• Say what you feel, be candid and
direct
• Facilitate this person’s self-
determination
• Provide some discipline around use of
time
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A P P L Y I N G V E R S A T I L E M A N A G I N G T E C H N I Q U E S
ANALYTICAL STYLE
Managers with an Analytical Style are typically described by their direct reports
as quiet, logical and reserved. These managers tend to be distant toward their
direct reports and may not communicated with them unless there is a specific
need to do so. They tend to listen to others, make management decisions
thoughtfully, and act at a slower pace. They people who work for them usually
view them as conscientious, prudent and thorough
If you are manager with an Analytical Style, take these actions to work more
effectively with a direct report who has the Style indicated:
ANALYTICAL STYLE
• Like you, this person has the need to
“get it right”
• Do not get bogged down in detail
• Help this person to reach decisions
• Encourage “big-picture” thinking
• Encourage risk-taking
DRIVING STYLE
• Pick up the pace
• Demonstrate high energy
• Focus on needed conclusions and
outcomes
• Don’t get bogged down in details and
theory
• Say what you think
• Allow this person to decide what to do
from options you provide
AMIABLE STYLE
• Make genuine personal contact
• Focus more on feelings
• Offer assistance regarding work to be
done
• Provide structure with an emphasis on
people
• Don’t overdo facts and logic
• Pay attention to relationships
EXPRESSIVE STYLE
• Make personal contact
• Pick up the pace
• Acknowledge the big picture
• Demonstrate high energy
• Allow feelings and opinions to be
expressed
• Allow for some fun
• Recognize this person’s work
• Say how you feel and give your opinion
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S T Y L E F L E X I B I L I T Y
Think of two to four individuals with whom you've had challenging
relationships. Write their names below. Identify opportunities to flex your
style in order to improve your relationship with each person. Write down key
points in the corresponding box below.
Name Social Style Opportunities to Improve the Relationship
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COACHING COUNSELING AND DEVELOPING OTHERS
Communicating for High Performance
The sole purpose of communication in workplace is the effective coordination
of action. When communication is clear, strong and consistent, we generate
high performance. When communication is unclear, weak or lacking, we
generate waste.
This section provides a consistent approach and practical tools for both giving
and receiving feedback that is both actionable and developmental.
Reframing Feedback
• Feedback is information. Information is power
• Feedback is not true or false, it’s perception (but
perception matters)
• Feedback can fast-track your growth
• Receiving feedback well increases trust
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How to C.A.T.C.H. Feedback
Curiosity:
Acknowledgement:
Thankfulness:
Commitment:
Humility:
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FORMULATING GROUNDED ASSESSMENTS
1. What is the assessment?
2. For what purpose are you making this assessment?
3. What is the specific subject or area of competence you are
assessing?
4. Against what standard(s) are you making this assessment?
5. Will you be seen as a credible “authority” on this subject or area of
competence?
6. What possibilities does this assessment open and close?
7. Provide 3 assertions to support your assessment.
8. What new action can you design?
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COMMON ERRORS
• So…how’s it going?
• Sandwich method
• Too many pillows
• Dump truck
• Writing the script
DELIVERING ASSESSMENTS
1. Ask permission
2. Private setting
60 Second Introduction:
3. State purpose
4. Share assessment
5. Ground assessment (provide assertion-based evidence
to support)
Interaction:
6. Invite your partner to respond
7. Design action conversation together
8. Form a mutually held commitment and follow-up
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CRAFTING YOUR 60 SECOND INTRODUCTION
State the purpose for providing this feedback:
(NOTE: This is the key to ensuring the feedback will be seen as a developmental opportunity)
Share the assessment:
Ground the assessment:
(Provide 3 behavioral examples to support your assessment)
Invite your partner to respond:
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ASSIGNMENTS
Adults learn best through repetition and practice. As such, below are
some assignments to implement and practice the new concepts
introduced today:
SOCIAL STYLES:
1. Locate and review your Style on pages 12-15 above to learn
actions you can take to increase your Versatility with direct reports
of each Style.
2. Think of two to four individuals with whom you are having
challenging relationships. Identify opportunities to flex your style in
order to improve your relationship with each person. Write your
responses on the Style Flexibility Chart on page 16 above.
DELIVERING ASSESSMENTS AND DESIGNING ACTION CONVERSATIONS:
1. Deliver at least 3 affirmation assessments with employees to
reinforce how their behavior, actions or performance are meeting
your expectations. If appropriate, engage the employees in an
action conversation to help them continue to perform as well or
better in the future.
2. Deliver at least 3 development assessments with employees to
help them capitalize on important opportunities to learn, grow or
develop. Engage each employee in an action conversation to
help them gain the competencies they need.
CLOSING
1. What are you taking away from today’s session?
2. What will you do differently based on what you learned today?