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Vivid E90 product datasheet – March 2016 – DOC1589735 Page 1 of 16 Ease of use features are designed to make the Vivid E90 a very productive cardiovascular ultrasound system. The addition of a high-resolution touch panel, combined with the familiar user interface of the Vivid product line helps give both new and existing Vivid users an easy and effortless start to learning this new scanner. Additional ease of use for the operator in 2D imaging is provided by the cSound technology delivering auto optimized excellent image quality with minimal manipulation along with automated tools like 2D Auto EF, AFI Productivity Package, AFI Stress and Scan Assist Pro. Ergonomic features include a highly portable user-adaptable design with electronic adjustable height and keyboard, articulating and height adjustable monitor, and lightweight transducers combining to make the Vivid E90 an ergonomic-friendly cardiovascular ultrasound system. The cSound platform takes GE’s Raw Data to a new level. For image process- ing and reconstruction, the Vivid E90 utilizes more than 100 times the data compared to its predecessor. Additionally, the Vivid E90 uses an innovative data format technology that allows for advanced process- ing on archived images by applying many of the same scan controls and advanced quantitative tools as are available during the original exam. General Specifications Dimensions and Weight • Width: 544 mm, 21 3/4" • Depth: 844 mm, 33 1/4" System Architecture GE’s exclusive, programmable and flexible beamforming technology, cSound, provides exceptional power compared to that conventional GE hardware-based beam forming technology. In 2D, cSound offers true confocal imaging without the limitation of focal zones or sacrifice of frame rate and spatial resolution. Using both coherent and harmonic image process- ing, the system provides computational power, ease of imaging, workflow flexibility and product upgradeability. The Vivid E90 is designed to excel in the following areas: Exceptional image quality is created through the use of True Confocal Imaging. True Confocal Imaging is enabled by the cSound platform taking advantage of advanced soft- ware image reconstruction and state-of-the-art graphics computer technology. The Vivid E90 combines Ultra Definition Clarity filtering, HD Imaging (optimal resolution, penetra- tion and image uniformity), Adaptive Contrast Enhancement (ACE) and virtual apex (wide field-of-view) to deliver excellent cardiovascular ultrasound image quality. Probe Technology – The XDclear series of probes are designed to help deliver powerful and efficient sound waves, with high bandwidth and efficiency. The XDclear probe technology provides impressive deep penetration and high sensitivity while maintaining high spatial resolution. The combination of Single Crystal, Acoustic Amplifier and Cool Stack technologies is the core technology of the XDclear series of probes. Vivid E90 Product Description The Vivid E90 combines the proven breadth, quality and performance of the Vivid product line with a new and innovative software image processing platform: cSound. The Vivid E90 is GE cardiovascular ultrasound’s 2D leadership scanner. The system is designed to excel in adult 2D cardiac imaging, as well as in the following clinical application areas: pediatric cardiac, fetal/obstetrics, abdominal (including renal, GYN/pelvic), pediatrics, small organ (including breasts, testes and thyroid), adult and neonatal cephalic, peripheral vascular, musculoskeletal conventional, urology/ prostate, transesophageal, transrectal, transvaginal and intraoperative (including vascular, thoracic/cardiac and abdominal). Vivid E90 is delivered with a high- quality 22" high-resolution wide screen OLED monitor for optimal spatial and dynamic resolution.

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Page 1: Vivid E90 - Home - Davis Medical Electronics E90 Data Sheet.pdfVivid E90 product datasheet ... an easy and effortless start to learning this new scanner. ... available during the original

Vivid E90 product datasheet – March 2016 – DOC1589735 Page 1 of 16

Ease of use features are designed to make the Vivid E90 a very productive cardiovascular ultrasound system. The addition of a high-resolution touch panel, combined with the familiar user interface of the Vivid product line helps give both new and existing Vivid users an easy and effortless start to learning this new scanner.

Additional ease of use for the operator in 2D imaging is provided by the cSound technology delivering auto optimized excellent image quality with minimal manipulation along with automated tools like 2D Auto EF, AFI Productivity Package, AFI Stress and Scan Assist Pro.

Ergonomic features include a highly portable user-adaptable design with electronic adjustable height and keyboard, articulating and height adjustable monitor, and lightweight transducers combining to make the Vivid E90 an ergonomic-friendly cardiovascular ultrasound system.

The cSound platform takes GE’s Raw Data to a new level. For image process-ing and reconstruction, the Vivid E90 utilizes more than 100 times the data compared to its predecessor.

Additionally, the Vivid E90 uses an innovative data format technology that allows for advanced process-ing on archived images by applying many of the same scan controls and advanced quantitative tools as are available during the original exam.

General Specifications

Dimensions and Weight• Width:544mm,213/4"

• Depth:844mm,331/4"

System Architecture GE’s exclusive, programmable and flexible beamforming technology, cSound, provides exceptional power compared to that conventional GE hardware-based beam forming technology. In 2D, cSound offers true confocal imaging without the limitation of focal zones or sacrifice of frame rate and spatial resolution. Using both coherent and harmonic image process-ing, the system provides computational power, ease of imaging, workflow flexibility and product upgradeability.

The Vivid E90 is designed to excel inthefollowingareas:

Exceptional image quality is created through the use of True Confocal Imaging. True Confocal Imaging is enabled by the cSound platform taking advantage of advanced soft- ware image reconstruction and state-of-the-art graphics computer technology. The Vivid E90 combines Ultra Definition Clarity filtering, HD Imaging (optimal resolution, penetra- tion and image uniformity), Adaptive Contrast Enhancement (ACE) and virtual apex (wide field-of-view) to deliver excellent cardiovascular ultrasound image quality.

Probe Technology – The XDclear™ series of probes are designed to help deliver powerful and efficient sound waves, with high bandwidth and efficiency. The XDclear probe technology provides impressive deep penetration and high sensitivity while maintaining high spatial resolution. The combination of Single Crystal, Acoustic Amplifier and Cool Stack technologies is the core technology of the XDclear series of probes.

Vivid E90

Product DescriptionThe Vivid™ E90 combines the proven breadth, quality and performance of the Vivid product line with a new and innovative software image processing platform:cSound.™ The Vivid E90 is GE cardiovascular ultrasound’s 2D leadership scanner.

The system is designed to excel in adult 2D cardiac imaging, as well as in the followingclinicalapplicationareas:pediatriccardiac,fetal/obstetrics,abdominal(includingrenal,GYN/pelvic), pediatrics, small organ (including breasts, testes and thyroid), adult and neonatal cephalic, peripheral vascular, musculoskeletalconventional,urology/prostate, transesophageal, transrectal, transvaginal and intraoperative (includingvascular,thoracic/cardiacand abdominal).

Vivid E90 is delivered with a high- quality22"high-resolutionwide screen OLED monitor for optimal spatial and dynamic resolution.

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Vivid E90 product datasheet – March 2016 – DOC1589735 Page 2 of 16

• Height:1230mm–1670mm, 483/8"–653/4" (up/downmechanism+LCDarm)

• Weight:126kg,278lbs

Electrical Power• Nominalinputvoltage: 100-240VAC,50/60Hz

• Typicalpowerconsumption:500W @ default cardiac preset with M5Sc

• Ratedpowerconsumption:700W

Operating System• Windows® 7

Console Design• Fiveactiveprobeports

• ECGport

• IntegratedHDD

• MultipleUSBports(front/back)

• IntegratedDVD-Rmultidrive(optional )

• On-boardstorageforB/W thermal printer

• Integratedspeakersfor premium sound

• Integratedlockingmechanismthatprovides rolling lock and caster swivel lock

• Integratedcablemanagement

• Easilyaccessibleremovable air filters for cleaning

• Frontandrearhandles

• Sidestoragetrays

• Rearstoragetrays/baskets

• Handrest

User Interface

Operator Keyboard• Floatingkeyboardadjustablein threedimensions:

- Height

- Rotation

- Extension

• Touchkeyboardwithsupportforcharacters in 12 languages

• Drawertype,lit,A/Nkeyboard

System Overview

Probe Presets• Cardiac

• Stress(incl.Exercise,QStressand LVO Stress) (optional )

• Abdominal( incl.renal)

• Vascular(incl.carotid,LEA,LEV,UEA,UEV, aorto-Iliac)

• Fetalheart

• Pediatric

• Neonatal

• Neonatalhead

• Smallparts

• Thyroid

• Breast

• Musculoskeletal

• IntraOperative

• Transcranial

• Scrotal

• Urology(incl.pelvic)

• Rodent ( incl. rats and mice for research)

• Transesophageal

• OB/GYN

• Coronary

• Contrast(optional)

• ContrastlowMI(optional)

• LVOcontrast

Operating Modes• 2Dtissue

• 2Dcolorflow

• 2Dangioflow

• ColorM-mode

• TissuevelocityM-mode

• ContinuouswaveDoppler

• TissueM-mode

• PulsedwaveDoppler

• AnatomicalM-mode

• CurvedanatomicalM-mode

• Tissuevelocityimaging

• Supportforinternational(European)keyboard character sets (ISO 8859)

• Ergonomichardkeylayout

• Interactivebacklighting

• Integratedgelholders

• User-configurableprobeholders

• Easy-to-learnuserinterfacewithintelligent keyboard

• Dedicatedrotaryforoverallgain for 2D-mode

• DedicatedgainrotaryforM-mode,CFM or Doppler controlled by active mode

• Imagemanageronthetouch screen for quick review of image clipboard contents

Touch Screen• 12"ultra-high-resolution,widescreen

format, color, multi-touch LCD screen

• Interactiveuser-configurable dynamic software menu

• Backlightadjustment–automaticbylight sensor or manual

• Touch-panelcontrolscontentcan be set to routine or extended usage

Monitor• 22"widescreenHigh-Definition(HD)

flicker-free, high-contrast OLED display

• 256shadesofgrayand16.7millionsimultaneous colors available

• Articulatedmonitorarm

• Monitor translation (independentofconsole):

- 350 mm horizontal bidirectional

- 150 mm vertical height adjustment

- Swivel to any viewing direction

• Folddownandrotationlock mechanism for transportation

• Horizontalviewingangleofmorethan 170°

• Resolution:1920x1080for 22"screen

• Tintandbacklightadjustments

• Separateadjustmentforexternalmonitorbrightness/contrast

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Vivid E90 product datasheet – March 2016 – DOC1589735 Page 3 of 16

• Tissuetracking

• Tissuesynchronizationimaging (optional)

• Strainimaging(optional)

• Strainrateimaging(optional)

• TissuevelocityDoppler

• Bloodflowimaging

• Bloodflowangioflowimaging

• B-flow

• 2Dstress(optional )

• AFIAutomatedFunctionImaging(optional )

• AutoEF(optional )

• 2Dvirtualapeximaging

• Bi-plane/tri-plane(6VTonly)

• Bi-andtri-planewithcolor(6VTonly)

• Codedphaseinversionandpowermodulation contrast imaging

• Compoundimaging

• Extendedfield-of-view(LOGIQView)

Scanning Methods• Electronicsector

• Electronicconvex

• Electroniclinear

• CWpencil

Transducer Types• Sectorphasedarray

• Convexarray

• Lineararray

• Singlecrystalmatrixarray

• 2Dmatrixarray

Peripheral Options• Consoleprotectivecover

Internal peripherals

• USBB/Wvideoprinterwithcontrolfrom system (optional)

External peripherals

• DirectstreamingDVR (Sony® HVO-550MD)

• Selectablealternatingmodes

- 2Dorcompound+PW

- 2D+CW

- 2Dorcompound+CFM/PW

- 2D+CFM+CW

• Multi-image(split/quadscreen)

- Liveand/orfrozen

- Independent cine playback

• Timelinedisplay

- Independent2D(orcompound)+PW/CW/Mdisplay

- Display formats

• Top/bottomselectableformat

• Side/sideselectableformat

Display Annotation• Patientname:First,lastandmiddle

• PatientID

• AdditionalpatientID

• Age,sexandbirthdate

• Hospitalname

• Dateformat:Twotypesselectable– MM/DD/YY,DD/MM/YY

• Timeformat:Twotypesselectable– 24hours,12hours

• GestationalagefromLMP/EDD/GA

• Probename

• Mapnames

• Probeorientation

• Depthscalemarker

• Imagedepth

• Zoomdepth

• B-mode

- Gain

- Imaging frequency

- Frame averaging

• M-mode

- Gain

- Frequency

- Time scale

• Dopplermode

- Gain

- Angle

- Sample volume size and position

- Wallfilter

- Velocityand/orfrequencyscale

- Spectrum inversion

• Networkprinters

- USBinkjetprinter

- Color laser printer

- Color video printer with control from system

• 16GBmemorystickwithencryption

• USBharddrive–totaldisksize 4TB(2x2TBSATAIIharddrive)

• Usabledisksize2TB(drivesare mirror for data redundancy)

• Three-pedalconfigurablefootswitch

• Opticalisolationcable–DVI104fiber optic extender, can be used to provide isolation when connecting external monitors

External outputs

• DVI-D

• Ethernet–10Mbps,100Mbps, 1 Gbps

• MultipleUSB2.0ports

Display Modes• Liveandstoreddisplayformat:

Full size and split screen, both with thumbnails, for still and cine

• Instant-reviewscreendisplays12 simultaneousloops/imagesforaquick study review

• Selectabledisplayconfigurationofduplexandtriplexmodes:side-by-side or top-bottom during live, digital replay and clipboard image recall

• Single,dualandquad-screenview

• Simultaneouscapability

- 2D+PW/CW

- 2D+CFM/TVI+PW

- 2D+CFM+CW

- 2D+CFM/Angio/TVI/SRI/TT/SI/TSI

- 2D+M/AMM/CAMM

- 2D+CFM/Angio/TVI/SRI/TT/SI/TSI+M/AMM/CAMM

- Real-timeduplexortriplexmode

- Compound+M/CFM/PW

- 2D+bi-plane(6VTonly)

- 2D+bi-plane+CFM/TVI/SRI/TT/SI/TSI/AMM/CAMM(6VTonly)

- 2D+tri-plane(6VTonly)

- 2D+tri-plane+CFM/TVI/SRI/TT/SI/TSI/AMM/CAMM(6VTonly)

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Vivid E90 product datasheet – March 2016–DOC1589735 Page4of16

• Timescale

- PRF

- Doppler frequency

• ColorflowDopplermode

- Frame rate

- Sample volume size

- Color scale

- Power

- Color baseline

- Color threshold marker

- Color gain

• Spectruminversion

• Acousticframerate

• CINEgauge,imagenumber/framenumber

• Bodymarks:Multiplehuman anatomical structures

• Application/presetname

• Measurementresults

• Operatormessage

• Displayedacousticoutput

- TIS:ThermalIndexSoftTissue

- TIC:ThermalIndexCranial(Bone)

- TIB:ThermalIndexBone

• MI:Mechanicalindex

• PoweroutputindB

• Biopsyguidelineandzone

• Heartrate

• Trackball-drivenannotationarrows

• Activemodedisplay

• Stressprotocolparameters

• Parameterannotationfollow ASE standard

• Freetextwithwordlibrary

• 4Dsliceintersectionmarkers

• 4Dgauge

• 4Dviewinganglearrows

• 4Dgeometryviewer

• 4Dnumberofcycles

• Scanplanepositionindicatorandprobe temperature are displayed with all TEE probes

• Imageorientationmarker

Image Storage• On-boarddatabaseofpatient

information from past exams

• User-selectableECGandtime gated acquisition available on touch panel during live

• User-selectableprospectiveor retrospective capture in config

• Storageformats:

- DICOM®-compressed or uncom-pressed,single/multi-frame, with/withoutrawdata,storageviaclipboardand/orseamlesslydirectly to destination device

- Transfer/“SaveAs”JPEG,MPEG, AVI and DICOM formats

• Storagedevices:

- USBmemorystick:16GB

- CD-RWstorage:700MB (DVD option required)

- DVDstorage:-R(4.7GB) (DVD option required)

- Harddriveimagestorage:0.5TB

• Compareoldimageswith current exam

• Reloadofarchiveddatasets

• ActivationcontrolofUSBdevices (for security)

Connectivity and DICOM (DICOM optional)• Ethernetnetworkconnection

• DICOM3.0

• Verify

• Print

• Store

• Modalityworklist

• Storagecommitment

• ModalityPerformedProcedureStep(MPPS)

• Mediaexchange

• DICOMspooler

• DICOMquery/retrieve

• Structuredreporting–compatiblewith adult cardiac and vascular

• Mediastoreofstructuredreporting

• InSite™ ExC capability for remote service/access

General System Parameters

System Setup• Pre-programmableM&A and

annotation categories

• User-programmablepresetcapabilitywith administrator preset protection

• Factorydefaultpresetdata,protected against modification

• User-definedannotations

• Bodypatterns

• Customizedcommenthomeposition

Comprehensive User Manual Available on Board Available through touch-panel utility page. User manual and service manual areincludedonaUSBmemorydevice with each system. A printed user manual is provided.

• Usermanuallanguages:English,French, German, Spanish, Italian, Portuguese(EuropeanandBrazilian),Swedish, Danish, Dutch, Norwegian, Japanese,Chinese,Polish,Finnish,Greek,Russian,Hungarian,Slovak,Romanian,Czech,Latvian,Lithuanian, Turkish, Estonian, Korean, Serbian, Bulgarian,Croatian,Indonesian,Kazakh, Ukraine

CINE Memory/Image Memory• 8GBofRAM (0.5GBusedforcinememory)

• Selectablecinesequencefor cine review

• Measurements/calculationsand annotations on cine playback

• Scrollingtimelinememory

• Dual-imagecinedisplay

• Quad-imagecinedisplay

• CINEgaugeandcineimage number display

• CINEreviewloop

• CINEreviewspeed

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Vivid E90 product datasheet – March 2016 – DOC1589735 Page 5 of 16

• Supportoftwopatients’IDsinDICOM

• SeparateDICOMSRandimage storage destinations

• SimultaneoustransferofDICOMtomultiple destinations

Patient ArchiveEchoPAC™/Patient Archive• IntegratedEchoPACfunctionality

adds connectivity and image analysis capability to scanner

• DataformatfullycompatiblewithofflineEchoPACreview/reporting stations of same or newer vintage

• Instantaccesstoultrasoundrawdata provided by the system

• Advancedpost-processinganalysis

• Threeuserlevelshelporganizingdata security requirements

• E-signoffcompatibility,withclearindications in patient management screens and report screen that a report was signed off, and by whom and at what time. The signed off report and exam cannot be changed. The“DiagnosingPhysician”fieldisautomatically assigned to the user that did the sign-off

Image and Data Management• Exceptionalworkflowwithinstant

access data management

• DICOM3.0support–seeDICOM conformance statement for details

• Supportfortransferoftheproprietary raw data files within the DICOM standard

• 2D,CFMorTVIdataatmaximumframe rate may be reviewed by scrolling or by running cine loops (can contain more than 1000 images for imaging modes)

• Imageclipboardforstamp-size storage and review of stored images and loops

• Built-inpatientarchivewith images/loops,patientinformation,measurements and reports

• DICOM-SRStandardstructured reporting mechanism

• VirtualConsoleObservation(VCO) enables the customer to allow desktop screens to be viewed and controlled remotely over the encrypted tunnel to enable real-time training, device configuration and clinical application support

• OperationofInsiteExpressConnection is dependent on the infrastructure being available – check with your local GE service representative

• Filetransferenablesthecustomer(biomed or clinician) to directly transfer system information (e.g., system logs, images, parametric data) to GE product engineering teams

• Softwarereloadprovidesremote application reconstruction and recovery capabilities in the event of system corruption

Scanning Parameters• Infinitenumberofeffectivechannels

• Minimumfield-of-viewrange(depth):0 – 2 cm (zoom) (probe dependent)

• Maximumfield-of-viewrange(depth):0 – 50 cm (probe dependent)

• Widthrange:10–120degrees

• Continuousdynamicreceivefocus/continuous dynamic receive aperture

• Continuousdynamictransmitfocus

• Adjustabledynamicrange,infiniteupper level

• Imagereverse:Right/left

• Imagerotationof0,°180°

Tissue ImagingGeneral

• Variabletransmitfrequenciesforresolution/penetrationoptimization

• Displayzoomwithzoomareacontrol

• High-Resolution(HR)zoom–concen-trates all image acquisition power intoselectedRegionofInterest(ROI)

• Variablecontourfiltering–foredgeenhancement

• Depthrangeupto36cm– probe specific

• Structuredfindingsreporttoolssupport efficient text entries with direct editing of findings text, usability improvements, new configuration options and conclusion section

• Usercanenternormalvalues which are then compared to actual measurements

• ConfigurableHTML-based report function

• Reporttemplatescanbecustomizedon board

• ASE-baseddefaulttextmodules (English), user-customizable

• Internalarchivedatacanbe exported to removable image storage through DICOM media

• Internalharddisk–forstoring programs, application defaults, ultrasound images and patient archive

• Alldatastorageisbasedon ultrasound raw data, allowing to change gain, baseline, color maps, sweep speeds, etc., for recalled images and loops

• DICOMmedia–read/writeimages on DICOM format

• DICOMviewerembeddedonmedia(optional and selectable in Config)

• Alphanumericdatacanbeexportedin XML format

• JPEGexport(“SaveAs”)forstillframes

• AVIandMPEGexport(“SaveAs”) for cineloops

Insite™ Express Connection (ExC) Enables Remote Service and Training

• Easy,flexibleandsecureconnectiv-ityconfiguration.The“ContactGE”on-screen button directly generates a real-time service request to the GE online engineering or application specialist. It takes a snapshot of the system at the time of the service request to enable analysis of problem before customer contact

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Vivid E90 product datasheet – March 2016 – DOC1589735 Page 6 of 16

• Selectablegrayscaleparameters:Gain, reject, DDP, clarity, dynamic range and compress – can be adjusted in live, digital replay and image clipboard recall (probe dependent)

• AutomaticallycalculatedTGCcurvesreduces operator interaction

• Automaticallycalculatedlateralgain

2D Mode

• Sectortiltandwidthcontrol

• Framerateinexcessof1000fps,depending on probe, settings and applications

• Codedoctaveimagingwithcodedphase inversion – 3rd generation harmonic tissue imaging providing improved lateral and contrast resolu-tion over conventional fundamental imaging. Features help reduce noise, improve wall definition, and axial resolution, making it well suited for a wide variety of patient groups

• Trueconfocalimaging–ultranarrow focused two-way beam profile throughout the field-of-view, main-taining frame rate, no zone stitching, no multi-line acquisition artifacts and enhanced dynamic contrast resolution throughout field-of-view compared to conventional focal imaging

• AdaptiveContrastEnhancement(ACE) – emphasizing echoes from real structures while reducing noise/haze,resultinginenhancedsignal-to-noise ratio

• Automatictissueoptimization– single keystroke optimizes immedi-ately automatically and dynamically different grayscale settings with the goal of signal independent uniform gain and contrast distribution

• UDclarityandUDspecklereduceimaging – an advanced image processing technique to remove speckle in real-time examining the relative difference between neigh-boring pixel values and determining whether the grayscale variations have a sharp difference, follow a trend, or are random in nature

• Bi-planepreparemodeforeaseofobtainingbiplaneviewsfrom4Drender data sets

• Tri-plane–threeindependent simultaneous scan planes that can be rotated freely

• Bothbi-planeandtri-planescanning is possible in all color Doppler modes

M-mode

• TrackballsteersM-modeline available with all imaging probes – max steering angle is probe dependent

• Simultaneousreal-time 2D- and M-mode

• M-modePRF1kHz–imagedata acquired is combined to give high-quality recording regardless of display scroll speed

• Digitalreplayforretrospectivereviewof spectral data

• Severaltop-bottomformats,side-by-side format and time-motion-only format – can be adjusted in live or digital replay

• Selectablehorizontalscrollspeed: 1,2,3,4,6,8,12,16seconds across display

• Horizontalscrollcanbeadjustedinlive or digital replay

Anatomical M-mode

• M-modecursorcanbeadjusted at any plane

• CurvedanatomicalM-mode– free (curved) drawing of M-mode generated from the cursor independent from the axial plane

• Canbeactivatedfromlive,digitalreplay or image clipboard recall

• Anatomicalcolorandtissue velocity M-mode

• M&A capability

Color Doppler ImagingGeneral

• SteerablecolorDoppleravailablewith all imaging probes – max steering angle is probe dependent

• Trackball-controlledROI

• HDimaging–real-timesimultaneous acquisition at dual frequencies compounded to help reduce speckle and noise while enhancing resolution and contrast

• Multiple-anglecompoundimaging– multiple co-planar images from dif-ferent angles combined into a single image in real-time to help enhance border definition and contrast resolution, as well as reduce angular dependence of border or edge as compared to no-compound imaging

• Elevationcompounding (4Dprobesonly)

• LOGIQView:providestheabilitytoconstruct and view a static 2D image with wider field-of-view of a given transducer. This allows viewing and measurements of anatomy that is larger than what would fit in a single image

• Virtualapexprovidesawider field-of-view with phased array probes, effective at certain imaging views where a wide near field may be preferred

• L/Randup/downinvert,inlive,digitalreplay or image clipboard recall

• Digitalreplayforretrospective review or automatic looping of images, allowing for adjustment of parameters such as gain, reject, anatomical M-mode, persistence and replay speed

• Datadependentprocessingperformstemporal processing which helps reduce random noise but leaves motion of significant tissue structures largely unaffected – can be adjusted even in digital replay

• 256shadesofgray

• Colorized2D-mode,user-selectablein real-time, digital replay

• Optimizedpresetsforfurther 2D strain analysis on EchoPAC (separate option)

Multi-Dimensional Mode (optional, 6VT-D probe)

• Bi-planescanning–twoindependentsimultaneous scan planes where one of them can be rotated and tilted freely

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• Removalofcolormapfromthe tissue during digital replay

• Digitalreplayforretrospective review of color or color M-mode data allowing for adjustment of parameters such as encoding principle, color priority and color gain even on stored data

• PRFsettings–user-selectable

• Advancedregressionwallfiltergivesefficient suppression of wall clutter

• Foreachencodingprinciple,multiplecolor maps can be selected in live and digital replay – variance maps available

• Morethan65,000simultaneouscolors processed, providing a smooth display two-dimensional color maps containing a multitude of color hues

• Simultaneousdisplayofgrayscale 2D and 2D with color flow

• Colorinvert–user-selectableinliveand digital replay

• Variablecolorbaseline– user-selectable in live and digital replay

• Multi-variatecolorpriorityfunctiongives delineation of disturbed flows even across bright areas of the 2D-mode image

• ColorDopplerfrequencycanbechanged independently from 2D

Color Flow Imaging

• ThecSoundplatformwithitsparallel beamformer architecture allows a combination of ultra-high frame rate and increased lateral resolution compared to previous generation GE scanners

• Ultra-highdigitalsignalprocessingpower, maintaining high frame rates withlargeROI'sevenforverylow PRFsettings

• Framerateinexcessof150fps, depending on probe and settings

• VariableROIsizeinwidthanddepth

• User-selectableradialandlateralaveraging to help reduce statistical uncertainty in the color velocity and variance estimates

• Alsoapplicabletotissue velocity Imaging

• M&A capability

B-flow

• B-flowisadigitalimagingtechniquethat provides real-time visualization of vascular hemodynamics by directly visualizing blood reflectors and presenting this information in a grayscale display

• UseofGE-patentedtechniquestoboost blood echoes, and to help preferentially suppress non-moving tissue signals

• B-flowisavailableformostvascularand shared service applications

Blood Flow Imaging

• CombinescolorDopplerwith grayscale speckle imaging

• Helpsimprovedelineationofbloodflow without bleeding into tissue or vessel wall

Blood Flow Angio Imaging

• Combinesangiowithgrayscalespeckle imaging

Tissue Velocity ImagingTissue Velocity Imaging Mode

• MyocardialDopplerimagingwithcolor overlay on tissue image

• TissueDopplerdatacanbeacquired in background during regular 2D imaging

• Thevelocityofmyocardialsegmentsafter entire heart cycle can be displayed in one single image

• Tissuecoloroverlaycanberemovedto show just the 2D image, still retain-ing the tissue velocity information

• QuantitativeprofilesforTVI,tissuetracking, strain and strain rate can be derived

• Timemarkersforvalveeventsderived from any TM mode help simplify understanding of signals in velocity traces or curved anatomical M-mode

• DataDependentProcessing(DDP)performs temporal processing and display smoothing to help reduce loss of transient events of hemo-dynamic significance

• Digitalreplayforretrospectivereviewor automatic looping of color images, allowing for adjustment of parameters such as DDP, encoding principle, baseline shift, color maps, color priority and color gain even on frozen/recalleddata

• Application-dependent,multi-variatemotion discriminator helps reduce flash artifacts

• Dedicatedcoronaryflowapplication

• Multiple-anglecompoundimagingin2D mode is maintained while in color Doppler mode

Multi-Dimensional Color Mode (optional, 6VT-D only)

• Bi-plane and tri-plane scanning with all color Doppler and tissue velocity modes

Color Angio

• Angle-independentmodefor visualization of small vessels with increased sensitivity compared to standard color flow of previous GE products

Color M-mode

• VariableROIlengthandposition– user-selectable

• User-selectableradialaveragingtohelp reduce statistical uncertainty in the color velocity and variance estimates

• Selectablehorizontalscrollspeed: 1,2,3,4,6,8,12,16seconds across display – can be adjusted during live, digital replay or image clipboard recall

• Real-time2Dimagewhilein color M-mode

• Samecontrolsandfunctionsavailable as in standard 2D color Doppler

Anatomical Color M-mode• GE-patented,anyplanecolor

M-mode display derived from color Doppler cine loop

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Tissue Tracking Mode (optional)

• Real-timedisplayofthetimeintegral of TVI for quantitative display of myocardial systolic displacement

• Myocardialdisplacementiscalculated and displayed as a color-coded overlay on the grayscale and M-mode image – different colors represent different displacement ranges

Tissue Synchronization Imaging Mode (option, enabled by Advanced QScan)

• Parametricimagingwhichgivesinformation about synchronicity of myocardial motion

• Myocardialsegmentscolored according to time to peak velocity, green for early and red for late peak

• Waveformtraceavailableto obtain quantitative time to peak measurement from TSI Image

• Availableinlivescanning,aswellasan offline calculation derived from tissue Doppler data

• Additionalfeaturesincombinationwith multi-dimensional imaging option

• Simultaneousacquisitionoftri-planeTSI images covering all standard in apical views

• EfficientsegmentspecificTSItimemeasurements

• Immediatebulls-eyereport

• AutomaticcalculatedTSI synchrony indexes

• TSIsurfacemapping

• LVsynchronizationreporttemplate

• CRTprogrammingprotocol

Strain/Strain Rate Mode (option, enabled by Advanced QScan)

• Tissue deformation (strain) is calculated and displayed as real-time, color-coded overlay on the 2D image

• Cinecompoundcalculatesanddisplays cineloops generated from a temporal averaging of multiple consecutive heart cycles

• AnatomicalM-modeandcurved anatomical M-mode displays (SIandSRI)

• Adjustablevelocityscale

• Wallfilterswithrange10-2000Hz(velocity scale dependent)

• Anglecorrectionwithautomaticadjustment of velocity scale – in live, digital replay and image clipboard recall

• AutoDopplerangle

• Stereospeakersmountedinthe front panel

• Displayannotationsoffrequency,mode, scales, Nyquist limit, wall filter setting, angle correction, acoustic power indices

• Compoundinduplex

PW/HPRF Doppler

• AutomaticHPRFDopplermaintainsits sensitivity even for shallow depths andwiththehighestPRF's

• DigitalvelocitytrackingDoppler employs processing in range and time for high-quality spectral displays

• Adjustablesamplevolumesizeof1-16 mm (probe dependent)

• Maximumsamplevolumedepth30cm

CW Doppler

• HighlysensitivesteerableCWavailable with all phased array probes

• TissuevelocityDoppler

Contrast ImagingLVO Contrast (standard)

• Enablescontrastapplicationsintended for imaging of the left ventricle

• LVcontrast(M5Sc-D,6VT-D)enhances delineation of the LV border in com-bination with ultrasound contrast agents.TheimplementationofGE'sCoded Phase Inversion (CPI) provides high-resolution detection of contrast in the LV cavity and excellent sup-pression of myocardial tissue signals

• LVOstress(M5Sc-D)provides enhanced delineation of the LV border when contrast is used as part of an exercise stress exam, preserving an adequately long continuous capture buffer length

Spectral DopplerGeneral

• OperatesinPW,HPRFandCWmodes

• TrackballsteerableDoppleravailablewith all imaging probes – max steering angle is probe dependent

• SelectableDopplerfrequencyforenhanced optimization

• High-quality,real-timeduplexor triplex operation in all Doppler modes,CWandPW,andfor all velocity settings

• Frameratecontrolforoptimized use of acquisition power between spectrum, 2D and color Doppler modes in duplex or triplex modes

• Veryfastandflexiblespectrumanalysis with an equivalent DFT rate of 0.2 ms

• AutomaticSpectrumOptimization(ASO) provides a single push, auto-matic, real-time optimization of PWorCWspectrumscaleand baseline display

• Dynamicgaincompensationfordisplay of flows with varying signal strengths over the cardiac cycle to help improve ease of use

• Dynamicrejectgivesconsistent suppression of background – user-selectable in real-time, digital replay or image clipboard recall

• Digitalreplayforretrospective review of spectral Doppler data

• Severaltop-bottomformats, side-by-side format and time- motion-only format – can be adjusted in live or digital replay

• Selectablehorizontalscrollspeed:1,2,3,4,6,8,12,16secondsacrossdisplay – can be adjusted in live or digital replay

• AdjustablespectralDopplerdisplayparameters:Gain,reject,compress,color maps – can be adjusted in live or digital replay

• User-adjustablebaselineshift– in live, digital replay and image clipboard recall

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Physiological Traces• Integratedthree-leadECGmodule

• AutomaticQRScomplexdetection

• ExternalECGleadinput

• Uptothreetracesdisplay simultaneously

• Internallygeneratedrespiratory trace using ECG leads

• ECGtrigger

• ECGleadselection

• High-resolutiondisplayofthe followingtraces:ECG,respiration,phono,andpressure/AUX

• AdjustableECGQRSmarkers

Automatic Optimization• DynamicoptimizationofB-mode

image to improve contrast resolution, TGC and grayscale (soft or sharp, user-selectable)

• Auto-spectraloptimize–dynamicadjustmentsofbaseline,andPRF (on live image) and angle correction

Measurement and Analysis (M&A)• Personalizedmeasurementprotocols

allow individual set and order of M&A items

• Measurementscanbelabeled seamlessly by using protocols or post assignments

• Measurementsassignableto protocol capability

• Parameterannotationfollow ASE standard

• Seamlessdatastorageand report creation

• User-assignableparameters

• Comprehensivesetofcardiac measurements and calculations to help assess dimensions, flow properties and other functional parameters of the heart

• Comprehensivesetofsharedservicemeasurements and calculations cov-ering vascular, abdominal, obstetrics and other application areas

Quantitative Analysis Package (Q-Analysis) (optional )

• Tracesforvelocityorderived parameters (strain rate, strain, displacement) inside defined regions of interest as function of time

• Contrastanalysiswithtracesforgrayscale intensity or angio power inside defined regions of interest as function of time, including post processing ECG trigging and curve fittingforwashin/washoutanalysis

• CurvedanatomicalM-modedisplayallowing an M-mode along an arbitrary curve in a 2D image

• Sample-areapointsmaybedynami-cally anchored to move with the tissue when running the cineloop

• Cinecompounddisplayscineloopsgenerated from a temporal averaging of multiple consecutive heart cycles

Automated Function Imaging (AFI) (optional )

• Parametricimagingtoolwhich gives quantitative data for global and segmental wall motion

• Allowscomprehensiveassessment at a glance by combining three longitudinal views into one compre-hensive bulls-eye view

• IntegratedintoM&A package with specialized report templates

• 2Dstrainbaseddatamovesintoclinical practice

• Simplifiedworkflowwithfully automatedROItracing(ifconfigured),quick tips and combined display of traces from all segments

• PeakStrainDispersion(PSD) ( included in AFI and 2D Strain [EchoPAC] ). Index, as well as bulls-eye displaying variability in time to peak longitudinal strain. The index is the standard deviation from the average (of all segments) over the whole heart cycle, while the bulls-eye displays the PSD in a color scheme where green color indicates normal contraction with a peak at or around AVC, blue color indicates early contraction and yellow to red indicates late contraction

• Configurationpackagetosetup a customized set and sequence of measurements to use, defining user-defined measurements and changing settings for the factory-defined measurements

• Stressechosupportallowingwallmotion scoring and automatic stress level labeling of measurements

• SupportformeasuringonDVR recordings and DICOM images

• AutomaticDopplertracefunctionality for use in non-cardiac applications in both live and replay

• Worksheetforreview,editand deletion of performed measurements

• Reportingsupportallowinga configurable set of measurements to be shown in the exam report

• DICOMSRexportofmeasurementdata

Intima Media Thickness (IMT) Measurements (optional )

• Automaticmeasurements (patent pending) of carotid artery Intima-Media Thickness (IMT) on any acquired frame

• On-boardIMTpackagefacilitatesnon-interrupted workflow – fully integrated with M&A, worksheet, archiving and reporting functions

• Algorithmprovidesrobust,quick, reliable measurements which can be stored to the on-board archive for review and reporting

• IMTmeasurementcanbemadefromfrozen images or images retrieved from archive

• IMTpackagesupportsmeasure-ments of different regions of the intima in the carotid vessel (e.g.,Lt./Rt./CCA/ICAetc.)

• FrameforIMTmeasurementcan be selected in relation to the ECG waveform

Z-Scores

• Limitedimplementationofz-scoresfor a set of predefined pediatric dimension measurements

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AFI Stress (optional )

• Dedicatedprotocolandworkflow integrating AFI as part of a stress exam (pharmacological, as well as exercise) – see Stress Echo section

Automated Ejection-Fraction Calculation (AutoEF) (optional )

• AutomatedEFmeasurementtoolbased on 2D-speckle tracking algorithm and on Simpson

• IntegratedintoM&A package with worksheet summary

Generic Measurements

• BSA(BodySurfaceArea)

• MaxPG(MaximumPressureGradient)

• MeanPG(MeanPressureGradient)

• %Stenosis(StenosisRatio)

• PI(PulsatilityIndex)

• RI(ResistivityIndex)

• HR(HeartRate)–beats/minute

• A/BRatio(VelocitiesRatio)

• TAMAX(TimeAveragedMaximumVelocity) – Trace method is Peak or Manual

• TAMIN(TimeAveragedMinimumVelocity) – Trace method is Floor

• TAMEAN(TimeAveragedMean Velocity) – Trace method is Mean

• Volume

OB/GYN Application Module • OBpackageforfetalgrowth

analysis containing more than 100 biometry tables

• DedicatedOB/GYNreports

• Fetalgraphicalgrowthcharts

• Growthpercentiles

• Multi-gestationalcalculations (up to four)

• ProgrammableOBtables

• Expandedworksheets

• User-selectablefetalgrowthparam-eters based on European, American or Asian methods charts

• GYNpackageforovaryanduterusmeasurements and reporting

• Fetalgraphicaltrending

• Growthpercentiles

• Multi-gestationalcalculations(4)

• Fetalqualitativedescription (anatomical survey)

• Fetalenvironmentaldescription (biophysical profile)

• ProgrammableOBtables

• Over20selectableOBcalculations

• Expandedworksheets

GYN Measurements/Calculations

• Rightovarylength,width,height

• Leftovarylength,width,height

• Uteruslength,width,height

• Cervixlength,trace

• Ovarianvolume

• ENDO(endometrialthickness)

• OvarianRI

• UterineRI

• Follicularmeasurements

• Summaryreports

Vascular Calculations• RTECA(RightExternalCarotid

Artery Velocity)

• RTCCA(RightCommonCarotid Artery Velocity)

• RTBIFURC(RightCarotid BifurcationVelocity)

• RTICA(RightInternalCarotid Artery Velocity)

• RTICA/CCA(RightInternalCarotid ArteryVelocity/CommonCarotidArteryVelocityRatio)

• LTECA,LTCCA,LTBIFURC,LTICA, LTICA/CCA(sameasabove,forLeftCarotid Artery)

• A/BRatio(VelocitiesRatio)

• %Stenosis(StenosisRatio)

• S/DRatio(SystolicVelocity/DiastolicVelocitiesRatio)

• PI(PulsatilityIndex)

• RI(ResistivityIndex)

• HR(HeartRate)–beats/minute

OB Measurements/Calculations

• Gestationalageby:

- GS (Gestational Sac)

- CRL(CrownRumpLength)

- FL (Femur Length)

- BPD(BiparietalDiameter)

- AC (Abdominal Circumference)

- HC (Head Circumference)

- APTDxTTD(Anterior/PosteriorTrunk Diameter by Transverse Trunk Diameter)

- LV (Length of Vertebra)

- FTA (Fetal Trunk Cross-sectional Area)

- HL (Humerus Length)

- BD(BinocularDistance)

- FT (Foot Length)

- OFD (Occipital Frontal Diameter)

- TAD (Transverse Abdominal Diameter)

- TCD (Transverse Cerebellum Diameter)

- THD (Thorax Transverse Diameter)

- TIB(TibiaLength)

- ULNA (Ulna Length)

• EstimatedFetalWeight(EFW)by:

- AC,BPD

- AC,BPD,FL

- AC,BPD,FL,HC

- AC, FL

- AC, FL, HC

- AC, HC

- EFBW

• CalculationsandRatios

- FL/BPD

- FL/AC

- FL/HC

- HC/AC

- CI (Cephalic Index)

- AFI (Amniotic Fluid Index)

- CTAR(Cardio-ThoracicAreaRatio)

• Measurements/calculationsby:ASUM,ASUM2001,Berkowitz,Bertagnoli,Brenner,Campbell,CFEF,Chitty, Eik-Nes, Ericksen, Goldstein, Hadlock, Hansmann, Hellman, Hill, Hohler,Jeanty,JSUM,Kurtz,Mayden,Mercer, Merz, Moore, Nelson, Osaka University,Paris,Rempen,Robinson,Shepard,Shepard/Warsoff,TokyoUniversity,Tokyo/Shinozuka,Yarkoni

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Cardiac Measurements• %FS(LVFractionalShortening)

• %IVSThck(IVSFractionalShortening)

• %LVPWThck(LVPosteriorWall Fractional Shortening)

• AoArchDiam(AorticArchDiameter)

• Aoasc(AscendingAorticDiameter)

• AoDescDiam (Descending Aortic Diameter)

• AoIsthmus(AorticIsthmus)

• AoRootDiam(AorticRootDiameter)

• ARERO (PISA:RegurgitantOrificeArea)

• ARFlow(PISA:RegurgitantFlow)

• ARPHT(AVInsuf.PressureHalfTime)

• ARRad(PISA:RadiusofAliasedPoint)

• ARRF(RegurgitantFractionovertheAortic Valve)

• ARRV (PISA:RegurgitantVolumeFlow)

• ARVel(PISA:AliasedVelocity)

• ARVmax(AorticInsuf.PeakVelocity)

• ARVTI (Aortic Insuf. Velocity Time Integral)

• ARedmaxPG(AorticInsuf. End-Diastole Pressure Gradient)

• ARedVmax(AorticInsuf. End-Diastolic Velocity)

• AVAccSlope (Aortic Valve Flow Acceleration)

• AVAccTime (Aortic Valve Acceleration Time)

• AVAccT/ET(AVAccelerationto EjectionTimeRatio)

• AVEOAI(VTI)(AorticValve Effective Orifice Area Index by Continuity Equation VTI)

• AVEOAIVmax(AorticValve Effective Orifice Area Index by Continuity Equation Peak V)

• AVCO(CardiacOutputbyAorticFlow)

• AVCusp (Aortic Valve Cusp Separation, 2D)

• AVDecTime (Aortic Valve Deceleration Time)

• LAEDV(A-L)(LAEndDiastolicVolume,Area-Length)

• LAEDVIndex(A-L)(LAEndDiastolicVolume Index, Area-Length)

• LAESV(A-L)(LAEndSystolicVolume,Area-Length)

• LAESVIndex(A-L)(LAEndSystolicVolume Index, Area-Length)

• LAEDVMOD (LA End Diastolic Volume MOD)

• LAESVMOD (LA End Systolic Volume MOD)

• LIMP(LeftIndexofMyocardial Performance)

• LVA(s)(LeftVentricularArea, Systolic, 2CH)

• LVAd(A2C)(LeftVentricularArea,Diastolic, 2CH)

• LVAd(sax)(LVarea,SAX,Diastolic)

• LVAend(d)(LVEndocardialArea,SAX)

• LVAepi(d)(LVEpicardialArea,SAX)

• LVAs(A4C)(LeftVentricularArea,Systolic,4CH)

• LVAs(sax)(LVarea,SAX,Systolic)

• LVdMass(LVMass,Diastolic,2D)

• LVdMass (LV Mass, Diastolic, M-mode)

• LVdMassIndex (LV Mass Index, Diastolic, 2D)

• LVEDV(A-LA2C)(LVVolume,Diastolic,2CH, Area-Length)

• LVESV(A-LA2C)(LVVolume,Systolic,2CH, Area-Length)

• LVET(LeftVentricleEjectionTime)

• LVIDd(LVInternalDimension, Diastolic, 2D)

• LVIDs(LVInternalDimension, Systolic, 2D)

• LVLd(apical)(LeftVentricularLength,Diastolic, 2D)

• LVLs(apical)(LeftVentricularLength,Systolic, 2D)

• LVOTArea(LeftVentricleOutflowTract Area)

• LVOTCO (Cardiac Output by Aortic Flow)

• AVDiam(AorticDiameter,2D)

• AVmaxPG(AorticValvePeak Pressure Gradient)

• AVMeanPG(AorticValveMean Pressure Gradient)

• AVSV(StrokeVolumebyAorticFlow)

• AVVmax(AorticValvePeakVelocity)

• AVVmean(AVMeanVelocity)

• AVVTI (Aortic Valve Velocity Time Integral)

• AVA(Vmax)(AVAreabyContinuityEquation by Peak V)

• AVA(VTI)(AVAreabyContinuity Equation VTI)

• AVAPlanimetry(AorticValveArea)

• AVET(AorticValveEjectionTime)

• CO(Teich)(CardiacOutput, M-mode, Teicholtz)

• D-EExcursion (MV Anterior Leaflet Excursion)

• EDV(Cube)(LeftVentricleVolume,Diastolic, 2D, Cubic)

• EF(A-LA2C)(EjectionFraction2CH,Single Plane, Area-Length)

• E-FSlope(MitralValveE-FSlope)

• EPSS(E-Point-to-SeptumSeparation,M-mode)

• ERO(EffectiveRegurgitantOrifice)

• ESV(Cube)(LeftVentricleVolume,Systolic, 2D, Cubic)

• HR(HeartRate,2D,Teicholtz)

• IVC(InferiorVenaCava)

• IVCT(IsovolumicContractionTime)

• IVRT(IsovolumicRelaxationTime)

• IVSd(InterventricularSeptum Thickness, Diastolic, 2D)

• VSs(InterventricularSeptum Thickness, Systolic, 2D)

• LADiam(LeftAtriumDiameter,2D)

• LAMajor(LeftAtriumMajor)

• LAMinor(LeftAtriumMinor)

• LA/Ao(LADiametertoAoRoot DiameterRatio,2D)

• LAAd(A2C) (Left Atrium Area, Apical 2C)

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• LVOTDiam(LeftVentricularOutflowTract Diameter)

• LVOTmaxPG (LVOT Peak Pressure Gradient)

• LVOTMeanPG (LVOT Mean Pressure Gradient)

• LVOTSI(StrokeVolumeIndex by Aortic Flow)

• LVOTSV (Stroke Volume by Aortic Flow)

• LVOTVmax(LVOTPeakVelocity)

• LVOTVmean(LVOTMeanVelocity)

• LVOTVTI(LVOTVelocityTimeIntegral)

• LVPWd(LeftVentricularPosteriorWallThickness, Diastolic, 2D)

• LVPWs(LeftVentricularPosteriorWallThickness, Systolic, 2D)

• LVsMass(LVMass,Systolic,2D)

• LVsMassIndex(LVMassIndex, Systolic, 2D)

• LAAd(A2C) (Left Atrium Area, Apical 2C)

• MCO(MitralValveclosuretoOpening)

• MPArea(MitralValveProsthesis)

• MRAccTime (MVRegurg.FlowAcceleration)

• MRERO (PISA:RegurgitantOrificeArea)

• MRFlow(PISA:RegurgitantFlow)

• MRmaxPG(MitralRegurg. Peak Pressure Gradient)

• MRRad(PISA:RadiusofAliasedPoint)

• MRRF(RegurgitantfractionovertheMitral Valve)

• MRRV (PISA:RegurgitantVolumeFlow)

• MRVel(PISA:AliasedVelocity)

• MRVmax (MitralRegurg.PeakVelocity)

• MRVmean (MitralRegurg.MeanVelocity)

• MRVTI(MitralRegurg. Velocity Time Integral)

• MVADur (MitralValveA-WaveDuration)

• MVAVelocity(MVVelocityPeakA)

• PAEDP(PulmonaryArtery Diastolic Pressure)

• PE(d)(PericardEffusion,M-mode)

• PEs(PericardEffusion,2D)

• PRmaxPG(PulmonicInsuf.PeakPressure Gradient)

• PRmeanPG(PulmonicInsuf.MeanPressure Gradient)

• PRPHT (Pulmonic Insuf. Pressure Half Time)

• PRVmax (Pulmonic Insuf. Peak Velocity)

• PRVTI(PulmonicInsuf.Velocity Time Integral)

• PRendmaxPG(PulmonicInsuf. End-Diastole Pressure Gradient)

• PRendVmax(PulmonicInsuf. End-Diastolic Velocity)

• PulmonicDiam (Pulmonary Artery Diameter, 2D)

• PVAccSlope (Pulmonic Valve Flow Acceleration)

• PVAccTime (Pulmonic Valve Acceleration Time)

• PVAccTime/ETRatio(PVAcceleration toEjectionTimeRatio)

• PVandiam(PulmonicValveAnnulusDiameter, 2D)

• PVAnnArea(PulmonicValveArea)

• PVCO (Cardiac Output by Pulmonic Flow)

• PVmaxPG(PulmonicValvePeakPressure Gradient)

• PVmeanPG(PulmonicValveMeanPressure Gradient)

• PVSV (Stroke Volume by Pulmonic Flow)

• PVVmax (Pulmonary Artery Peak Velocity)

• PVVmean(PVMeanVelocity)

• PVVTI(PulmonicValveVelocity Time Integral)

• PVA(VTI)(PulmonaryArteryVelocityTime Integral)

• PVeinS/DRatio (PulmonaryVeinSDRatio)

• PVET(PulmonicValveEjectionTime)

• MVAccSlope (Mitral Valve Flow Acceleration)

• MVAccTime (Mitral Valve Acceleration Time)

• MVAcc/DecTime (MV:Acc.Time/Decel.TimeRatio)

• MVandiam(MitralValveAnnulusDiameter, 2D)

• MVCO (Cardiac Output by Mitral Flow)

• MVDecSlope (Mitral Valve Flow Deceleration)

• MVDecTime (Mitral Valve Deceleration Time)

• MVEVelocity(MVVelocityPeakE)

• MVE/ARatio(MitralValveE-Peak toA-PeakRatio)

• MVmaxPG(MitralValvePeak Pressure Gradient)

• MVMeanPG(MitralValveMean Pressure Gradient)

• MVPHT (Mitral Valve Pressure Half Time)

• MVRegFrac (MitralValveRegurgitantFraction)

• MVSI (Stroke Volume Index by Mitral Flow)

• MVSV(StrokeVolumebyMitralFlow)

• MVTimetoPeak (Mitral Valve Time to Peak)

• MVVmax(MitralValvePeakVelocity)

• MVVmean(MVMeanVelocity)

• MVVTI (Mitral Valve Velocity Time Integral)

• MVA(MitralValveArea)

• MVAByPHT(MitralValveArea According to PHT)

• MVAbyplan(MitralValveArea,2D)

• MVET(MitralValveEjectionTime)

• PVeinA(PulmonaryVeinVelocityPeak A) – reverse

• PVeinADur (PulmonaryVeinA-WaveDuration)

• PVeinD(PulmonaryVein End-Diastolic Peak Velocity)

• PVeinS(PulmonaryVeinSystolicPeak Velocity)

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• PVPEP (Pulmonic Valve Pre-Ejection Period)

• PVPEP/ETRatio(PVPre-EjectiontoEjectionTimeRatio)

• Qp/Qs (Pulmonic-to-SystemicFlowRatio)

• RAMajor(RightAtriumMajor,2D)

• RAMinor(RightAtriumMinor,2D)

• RAA(d) (RightAtriumArea,2D,Diastole)

• RAA(s)(RightAtriumArea,2D,Systole)

• RAEDVA2C(RightAtriumEnd Diastolic Volume, Apical 2 Chamber)

• RAESVA-L (RAEndSystoleVolume[A-L] )

• RALd(RightAtriumLength,Diastole)

• RALs(RALength,Systole)

• RIMP(RightIndexof Myocardial Performance)

• RJA(A4C)(RegurgitantJetArea)

• RJA/LAA (RegurgitantJetArearatioRJA/LAA)

• RVMajor(RightVentricleMajor)

• RVMinor(RightVentricleMinor)

• RVAWd(RightVentricleWall Thickness, Diastolic, 2D)

• RVAWs(RightVentricleWall Thickness, Systolic, 2D)

• RVET(RightVentricleEjectionTime)

• RVIDd(RightVentricleDiameter, Diastolic, 2D)

• RVIDs(RightVentricleDiameter, Systolic, 2D)

• RVOTArea(RightVentricleOutflowTract Area)

• RVOTDiam(RVOutputTract Diameter, 2D)

• RVOTDiam(RVOutputTract Diameter, M-Mode)

• RVOTmaxPG (RVOTPeakPressureGradient)

• RVOTMeanPG (RVOTMeanPressureGradient)

• RVOTSI(LVStrokeVolumeIndex by Pulmonic Flow)

• RVOTSV (Stroke Volume by Pulmonic Flow)

• SystemicDiam (Systemic Vein Diameter, 2D)

• SystemicVmax (Systemic Vein Peak Velocity)

• SystemicVTI (Systemic Vein Velocity Time Integral)

• TCO (Tricuspid Valve Closure to Opening)

• TRmaxPG(TricuspidRegurg. Peak Pressure Gradient)

• TRmeanPG(TricuspidRegurg. Mean Pressure Gradient)

• TRVmax(TricuspidRegurg. Peak Velocity)

• TRVmean(TricuspidRegurg. Mean Velocity)

• TRVTI(TricuspidRegurgitation Velocity Time Integral)

• TVAdur (TricuspidValveA-WaveDuration)

• TVAVelocity (Tricuspid Valve A Velocity)

• TVAccTime (Tricuspid Valve Time to Peak)

• TVAnnArea(TricuspidValveArea)

• TVAnnDiam(TricuspidValve Annulus Diameter, 2D)

• TVArea(TricuspidValveArea,2D)

• TVCO (Cardiac Output by Tricuspid Flow)

• TVDecSlope(TricuspidValveFlowDeceleration)

• TVEVelocity (Tricuspid Valve E Velocity)

• TVE/ARatio(TricuspidValveE-PeaktoA-PeakRatio)

• TVmaxPG(TricuspidValvePeakPressure Gradient)

• TVMeanPG(TricuspidValveMeanPressure Gradient)

• TVPHT (Tricuspid Valve Pressure Half Time)

• TVSV (Stroke Volume by Tricuspid Flow)

• TVVmean(TVMeanVelocity)

• TVVTI(TricuspidValveVelocity Time Integral)

• VSDmaxPG (VSD Peak Pressure Gradient)

• RVOTVmax(RVOTPeakVelocity)

• RVOTVmean(RVOTMeanVelocity)

• RVOTVTI (RVOTVelocityTimeIntegral)

• RVSP (RightVentricleSystolicPressure)

• RVWd(RightVentricleWallThickness,Diastolic, M-mode)

• RVWs(RightVentricleWallThickness,Systolic, M-mode)

• RAA(d) (RightAtriumArea,2D,Diastole)

• RAA(s)(RightAtriumArea,2D,Systole)

• SI(A-LA2C)(LVStrokeIndex,SinglePlane, 2CH, Area-Length)

• SI(A-LA4C)(LVStrokeIndex, SinglePlane,4CH,Area-Length)

• SI(Bi-plane) (LVStrokeIndex,Bi-Plane,MOD)

• SI(bullet) (LVStrokeIndex,Bi-Plane,Bullet)

• SI(MODA2C)(LVStrokeIndex, Single Plane, 2CH, MOD)

• SI(MODA4C)(LVStrokeIndex, SinglePlane,4CH,MOD)

• SI(Teich) (LV Stroke Index, Teicholtz, 2D)

• SI(Teich)(LVStrokeIndex,Teicholtz,M-mode)

• SV(A-LA2C)(LVStrokeVolume, Single Plane, 2CH, Area-Length)

• SV(A-LA4C)(LVStrokeVolume, SinglePlane,4CH,Area-Length)

• SV(Bi-plane)(LVStrokeVolume, Bi-plane,MOD)

• SV(bullet)(LVStrokeVolume, Bi-plane,Bullet)

• SV(MODA2C)(LVStrokeVolume,Single-plane, 2CH, MOD) – Simpson

• SV(MODA4C)(LVStrokeVolume,Single-plane,4CH,MOD)–Simpson

• SV(Cube) (LV Stroke Volume, 2D, Cubic)

• SV(Cube) (LV Stroke Volume, M-mode, Cubic)

• SV(Teich) (LV Stroke Volume, 2D, Teicholtz)

• SV(Teich) (LV Stroke Volume, M-mode, Teicholtz)

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Vivid E90 product datasheet – March 2016–DOC1589735 Page14of16

• VSDVmax(VSDPeakVelocity)

PleaserefertotheReferenceManualfor the full list of measurements and calculations for all applications.

AnnotationsBody Marks

• Bodymarkiconsforlocationandposition of probe

• Easyselectionofbodymarksfromtouch panel

Text Annotations

• Easyselectionoftextannotationsfrom touch panel

Scan Assist Pro• Customizableautomationsthat

assist the user through each step of the scan

• Helpsenhanceconsistencyandreduce keystrokes

• Supportsselectionofallmodes,allmeasurements and dual annotations

• Imagingattributes:Octave,Steer,Dual/Quadscreen,Compound,LogiqView,Zoom,Depth,Scale andBaseline

• On-lineoroff-lineprotocoleditor

• Imageacquisitionaccordingto predefined protocol templates

• Variousfactoryprotocoltemplates

• User-configurableprotocoltemplates

Stress Echo (optional)

Supported Protocol Examinations

• 2Dpharmacologicalstressecho

• 2Dbicyclestressecho

• 2Dcontinuouscapturestressecho(treadmill stress echo)

• AFIStressprotocols (separate option) – acquire standard apical 2D views and quantify wall motion (longitudinal segmental and global strain) at all stress levels (NOTE: AFI and Stress options required separately . )

• Cardiacresynchronizationtherapyprogramming protocols (availablewiththeAdvancedQScanoption)

Wall Motion Scoring

• Aspartofthemeasurementandanalysis package one can access a wall motion assessment module, providinganalysis/scoringof individual myocardial segments

• Forusewithallstressmodalities

Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy (CRT) Programming Protocols• CRTprotocolsrequireStressand AdvancedQScan

• Tailoredacquisitionprotocolfordataneeded for programming of AV and VV delays in biventricular pacemakers

• Imageacquisitionofasetofprojection views with various scan mode settings

• Templateeditor

• User-configurableprotocoltemplates

• Configureprotocolname,number of levels and views, name of level and views and several other protocol settings (smart stress, show reference, scan mode, preview of store, timer handling, etc.)

Safety Conformance• TheVividE90isbuilttomeettherequirementsof:

• IEC60601-2-37

• IEC60601-1

• IEC60601-1-2

• IEC60601-1-6

• UL60601-1

• CAN/CSA-C22.2No.60601-1

• NEMAUD3

• TheEuropeanMedicalDevices Directive(MDD)93/42/EEC(CEMark)

• Directive2011/65/EUonthe restriction of use of certain hazardous substances

• TheVividE90ultrasoundunitisaClass I device, type CF, according to IEC60601-1

• TheVividE90ultrasoundunit meets the EMC requirements in EN55011/A1/A2:2007ClassA

Protocol Examinations Features(enabled with stress option)

• Wallmotionscoring:Analysis by wall motion in individual myocardial segments

• Showreference:Showareferenceimage from baseline or previous level during acquisition

• Smartstress:Automaticallysetupvarious scanning parameters (for instance geometry, frequency, gain, etc.) according to same projection on previous level

• Scanmodesettings:Scanmode may be specified for individual views in the protocol

• Previewofstore:Showrunning loops as preview before storing to the examination

Continuous Capture

• Continuouslyacquirelargeamountsof 2D image data, and selection of pro-jection views for analysis afterwards

• Theentirecontinuouscapturerecording may be kept in memory while it is possible to store new images outside the protocol template, or the entire recording can be stored to file

• Selectionofprojectionviewsonscanner or EchoPAC when the entire recording is stored to file

AFI Stress Echo (option)

• Singleortri-planeacquisitionof standard 2D apical views

• AnalysiswithdedicatedAFIstressanalysis tool

• Provideslongitudinalstrainvaluesper segment, as well as globally

• Allowscompleteassessmentataglance by combining three longitu-dinal views into one comprehensive bulls-eye view

• IntegratedintoM&A package with specialized report templates

• SimplifiedworkflowwithadaptiveROI,quicktipsandcombineddisplayof traces from all segments

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Vivid E90 product datasheet – March 2016 – DOC1589735 Page 15 of 16

Virus ProtectionTo reduce virus vulnerability, Vivid E90 is configured with a minimal set of open ports and with all network services not actively used by the system closed down. This helps to significantly reduce the risk of a virus attack on Vivid E90.

GE is continuously judging the need for additional actions to reduce vul- nerability of equipment; this includes vulnerability scanning of our products and evaluation of new security patches for the 3rd-party technology used. Microsoft® (and other) security patches that addresses serious issues with Vivid E90 will be made available to customers after GE verification of those patches.

TransducersM5Sc-D XDclear Active Matrix Single Crystal Phased Array Probe

• Probepresets:Cardiac,pediatric,abdominal, fetal heart, cranial, coronary,stress(exercise,Qstressand LVO stress), LV contrast, renal, contrast now MI (optional)

• Biopsyguide:Multi-angledisposablewith a reusable bracket

6S-D Phased Array Probe

• Probepresets:Pediatric,cardiac, coronary, neonatal head, fetal heart, abdominal

12S-D Phased Array Probe

• Probepresets:Pediatric,neonatal,cardiac, coronary, neonatal head, abdominal, rodent

9L-D Linear Array Probe

• Probepresets:Vascular(incl.carotid,LEA, LEV, UEA, UEV), musculoskeletal, thyroid, contrast (optional)

• Biopsyguide:Multi-angledisposablewith a reusable bracket

11L-D Linear Array Probe

• Probepresets:Vascular(incl.carotid,LEA, LEV, UEA, UEV), breast, small parts, musculoskeletal, thyroid, scrotal, rodent

• Biopsyguide:Multi-angledisposablewith a reusable bracket

P2D Pencil Probe

• Probepresets:Cardiac

P6D Pencil Probe

• Probepresets:Vascular(LEA)

6Tc TEE Probe

• Probepresets:Cardiac,coronary

6VT-D TEE probe

• Probepresets:Cardiac, LVO contrast, coronary

9T TEE Probe

• Probepresets:Pediatric

(NOTE: 6Tc-RS and 9T-RS supported via probe adapter. )

Wideband Probes• Electronicselectionbetweenfour

solid-state and one stand-alone Doppler probe connectors

• ThreeprobesocketsareDLPtypeplus one parking socket

• OneLogiqtypeconnectorprobe socket for support of TEE and 8C

C1-6-D XDclear Curved Array Probe (Convex)

• Probepresets:Abdominal,renal, OB/GYN,urology(pelvic),vascular(incl. aorto-iliac, LEA, LEV), fetal heart, contrast (optional)

• Biopsyguide:Multi-angle,disposablewith a reusable bracket

C2-9-D XDclear Curved Array Probe (Convex)

• Probepresets:Abdominal,renal, OB/GYN,urology(pelvic),fetalheart

• Biopsyguide:Multi-angle,disposablewith a reusable bracket

8C Micro Convex Probe

• Probepresets:Abdominal,vascular(incl. carotid, LEA, LEV, UEA, UEV), neonatal-head, musculoskeletal

IC5-9-D Convex (Endocavity) Probe

• Probepresets:OB/GYN,urology (pelvic), fetal heart

• Biopsyguide:Singleangle, disposable bracket

L8-18i-D Linear Array Probe

• Probepresets:Cardiac,rodent (incl. mice, rats), vascular, musculoskeletal, small parts

PROBE FREQUENCY RANGE CATALOG #

M5Sc-D (Sector) 1.4–4.6MHz H44901AE6S-D (Sector) 2.4–8.0MHz H45021RR12S-D (Sector) 4.0–12.0MHz H45021RT9L-D (Linear) 2.4–10.0MHz H40442LM11L-D (Linear) 4.5–12.0MHz H40432LNL8-18i-D (Linear Matrix Array)

5.0 – 15.0 MHz H40452LL

C1-6-D (Convex) 1.5 – 6.0 MHz H40472LT

C2-9-D (Convex) 2.3–8.4MHz H40462LN

8C (Micro Convex) 4.0–8.0MHz H40412LJ

iC5-9-L (Convex Endocavity)

3.3 – 8.6 MHz H40442LK

P2D (Pencil) 2.0 MHz H4830JEP6D (Pencil) 6.3 MHz H4830JG6Tc (TEE)3 3.0 – 8.0 MHz H45551ZD1

6Tc-RS(TEE)3 3.0 – 8.0 MHz H45551ZE6VT-D (Volume TEE)3 3.0 – 8.0 MHz H45581BJ2

9T (TEE)3 3.0 – 10.0 MHz H45521DY9T-RS(TEE)3 3.0 – 10.0 MHz H45531YM

1 6Tc-RS and 9T-RS supported via probe adapter.

2 Also 6VT-D with catalog # H45561TA is supported.

3 TEE Interface option must be enabled for TEE probes to run.

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DOC1589735

About GE HealthcareGE Healthcare provides transformational medical technologies and services to meet the demand for increased access, enhanced quality and more affordable healthcarearoundtheworld.GE(NYSE:GE)worksonthings that matter – great people and technologies taking on tough challenges. From medical imaging, software & IT, patient monitoring and diagnostics to drug discovery, biopharmaceutical manufacturing technologies and performance improvement solutions, GE Healthcare helps medical professionals deliver great healthcare to their patients.

GE Healthcare9900 Innovation DriveWauwatosa,WI53226U.S.A.

www.gehealthcare.com

Upgrades and Other OptionsVividE90canbeupgradedwitha4Doptionandwillthen obtainthesamefunctionalityasVividE95withoneexception:4DLVMassisnotavailableasaseparateoptionandisonly includedtogetherwith4DStrain.Fordetailedspecificationson4D,pleaseseetheVividE95datasheet.

©2016 General Electric Company – All rights reserved.

March 2016

General Electric Company reserves the right to make changes in specifications and features shown herein, or discontinue the product described at any time without notice or obligation. Contact your GE representative for the most current information.

GE, GE monogram, Vivid, XDclear, EchoPAC, InSite and cSound are trademarks of General Electric Company or one of its subsidiaries.

DICOM is the registered trademark of the National Electrical Manufacturers Association for its standards publications relating to digital communications of medical information.

WindowsandMicrosoftareregisteredtrademarksofMicrosoftCorporation.

Sony is the registered trademark of Sony Corporation.

Third-party trademarks are the property of their respective owners.

GE Medical Systems Ultrasound & Primary Care Diagnostics, LLC, a General Electric Company, doing business as GE Healthcare.