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8/8/2019 Virtual Keybord
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VIRTUAL KEYBOARD
By,
Ajay G Jivani
( GLS ICT )
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QWERTY Keyboard
In this row the first key is the Q and the second is
W, the third one is the E, the fourth one is the R,the fifth one is the T and the last one is the Y.
Combining all these keys form a word called
QWERTY.
Before going ahead we
should know what
QWERTY keyboard is.
If you have notice that
the upper row of the
keyboard contains some
keys.
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Why Virtual Keyboard?
In the fast moving lane oftechnology, everything seemsto be going virtual. This isbound to happen since
individuals want to comfortablysit back, at the same time taketheir daily dose of necessaryactivity into account. That callsfor a lot of innovative products.But products that fit this
grouping are cool only if they'reactually useful, else they aredeficient for this category.
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Today's world is very
compact.
Every things are
becoming tiny andmore reliable using
new technology.
Trend is changing
very quick and thingsare becoming more
comfortable.
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What is Virtual Keyboard ?
A virtual keyboard is
actually a device, which
uses highly advanced
laser technology, toproject a full sized
keyboard on to a flat
surface.
A camera tracks the
finger movements of thetypist to get the correct
keystroke.
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Functionality
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Projection Module
A diffractive patterngenerator is typicallycomprised of a coherent lightsource such as a diode laser,a collimating lens and a
phase hologram patterngenerator as shown ,
1 . Collimating lens
2 . Diode laser
3 . Diffractive optical
element (DOE)
4 . Heat sink
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This structure is moulded from a single piece ofplastic to which the diode laser is actively aligned andfixed in place. The DOE is then snapped into theassembly from the other side without requiring anyadditional alignment. A heat sink (4) is then attachedto the laser diode to complete the assembly.
A picture of the fullyassembled micro-projectormodule is shown in figure.
The entire projectorassembly measures lessthan one cubiccentimetre.
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Sensor Module
Reflected light from user interactions with the interface
surface is passed through an infra-red filter and imaged
on to a CMOS image sensor in the sensor module.
Custom hardware embedded in the sensor chip (theProcessing Virtual Interface Core Track Multiple) then
makes a real-time determination of the location of the
reflected light.
The processing core can TM reflection events
simultaneously and can thus support both multiple
keystrokes and overlapping cursor control inputs.
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Illumination Module
Reference plane illumination (Micro-illumination
Module TM)
An infra-red plane of light is generated just above,and parallel to, the interface surface. This light is
invisible to the user and however a few millimeters
above the surface.
When the user touches a key position on the interface
surface light is reflected from this plane and directed
towards the sensor module.
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System Architecture
This system contain
three main hardware
modules:
(1) 3D optical range
camera
(2) LCD projector
(3) Processing platform
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Specifications Of VKB
DimensionsApproximately 35 x 92 x 25mm (1.38" x 3.6" x 1")
Keyboard ProjectionLight source: Red diode laserKeyboard layout: 63 key / full sized QWERTY layoutKeyboard size: 295 x 95mm projected keyboard sizeKeyboard position: 60mm from VKB unit
RequiredP
rojection surface: Non-reflective, opaqueflat surfaceVisibility: Good contrast up to 600 lux ambientillumination
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Keystroke Sensorambient illumination: works under all standard indoorilluminations up to 600 luxdetection: rate up to 400 characters per minutedetection algorithm: Multiple keystroke supporteffective keystroke: Approximately 2mm
Bluetoothbluetooth spec: bluetooth v1.1 class 2
bluetooth profile supported: HID and SPPrange of frequency: 2.4GHz spectrumtransmission range: 9mnumber of supported passkeys: 5
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Electricalpower source: integrated, 3.6V rechargeable lithium-ion battery.battery capacity > 120 minutes continuous typing
charge Method: Included 100-240V AC wall adapter.
Compatibilitysupport for palm OS 5, pocket PC 2003, windowssmart phone, Symbian OS, and windows98/2000/XP,NT .
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Over view of function keys
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Status of LED
Color Status cause Action
Blinking Blue Virtual keyboard is ready to
pair to a Bluetooth device
Long Flash Blue Virtual keyboard is paired toa Bluetooth device
Blinking Red Virtual keyboards battery is
low
Recharge the virtual keyboard
Solid Red The area of the projectedkeyboard is exposed to direct
sun-shine or some other
source of light
Move the virtual keyboard toa shaded location
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Flow Chart
Hand in a
dark room
Hand in a
brightly lit
room
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Advantages & Disadvantages
ADVANTAGES:
Portability
Accuracy
Speed of text entry
Lack of need for flat or large typing surface
FlexibilityDIS-ADVANTAGES:Short battery life.Lighting conditions In a brightly lit room, the virtualkeyboard is less visible.
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Applications
Personal Digital Assistants
(PDA)
Space saving computers
Laptops
Industrial environments
Transport (Air, Rail,
Automotive)
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General Maintenance
Avoid touching the keyboard sensing receiver window.
Never touch the keyboard projection element.
Avoid exposing the keyboard to moisture or extremetemperatures.
Do not disassemble or try to touch the inside of thedevice.
Do not attempt to charge the device with a differentcharger than the one provided by VKB.
If the windows become dirty clean only with a soft, lintfree dry cloth. Do not use any solvents or cleaners.
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Laser safety precaution
The Virtual Keyboarddevice emits two laserbeams.
According to
international standardvirtual keyboard is safeunder these laser beams.
Goggles are notnecessary to view thekeyboard.
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Conclusion
Virtual Keyboard
is the new Era of
technology in
keyboards and
will popular in
future ..
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THANK YOU