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Using IT Governance to Make Hard Decisions
EDUCAUSE 2011Cindy Wells, Lynn Johnson & Vlad Wielbut
Agenda
1990-2010: The Way We Were
IT Governance @ U-M
Collaboration Tools: Our First Big Step
Q&A
1990-2010: The Way We Were
Vlad WielbutDirector of Informatics and Computing ServicesSchool of Public Health
The Great Centrifuge
The Great Centrifuge
• From mainframe to PCs• IT shifts from center to units• Central IT provider unable to
deliver cutting-edge technology quickly
• Units move toward self-sufficiency
The Trap of Self-sufficiency
• Units, even small ones, do everything internally
• It is inefficient• It is difficult to get out of• Some things are incompatible
with the rest of the campus
The Server Invasion
• Standard for the 1990’s and beyond: “Have a problem? Get a server!”
• Proliferation of sub-standard “server rooms”
• May work fine for a while, but this is high-risk
The Improvising
• How do we get out of the trap of self-sufficiency?
• Not enough manpower or know-how in units do everything
• Smaller units band together to try and share resources – with limited success
• IT Commons is formed – campus-wide venue for all units; lots of discussions, not a lot of action
The Plunge
• Getting “commodity” services out of units
• “Low-hanging fruits”: file storage, web services, network, data centers, HPC
• More challenging: end-user computing, network “to-the-jack”, lecture capture
• Will the ability to innovate remain within units?
• Will the savings be re-invested in unit IT?
IT Governance @ U-M
Cindy WellsDeputy Chief Information OfficerMedical School
Transforming IT – Mission Focused Investments
Shared Infrastructure
Unit ProductsAnd Services
Shared Productsand Services
NextGen Michigan
Rationalize IT Across CampusITS Campus
Alignment and Culture GovernanceOrganizationalStructure
UNIVERSITYINFORMATIONTECHNOLOGY
COUNCIL
University IT Executive Committee
AdministrationInformation & Infrastructure Assurance
Deans, Faculty & Students
Information & Technology Services
Unit IT Steering Committee
Medical Ctr. Information Technology
Patient Care
Teaching & Learning
Knowledge
Research
Faculty Driven Governance
Patient Care
UNIVERSITYINFORMATIONTECHNOLOGY
COUNCIL
Information & Technology Services
Unit IT Steering Committee
Medical Ctr. Information Technology
University IT Executive Committee
Teaching & Learning
Knowledge
Research
AdministrationInformation & Infrastructure Assurance
Deans, Faculty & Students
Faculty Chair
Additional Faculty Members
Service differentiation occurs in the Mission Services layer and
should be built on a common IT foundation.
Service Provider Type Key
Shared within College/ School
Local ITShared across Colleges/ Schools
ITS External
Mission Services
Information Services
CollaborationServices
IT OperationsManagementServices
InfrastructureServices
Network / Telecom Data Centers Desktop Support
Warehouses& Data Marts
Security Reporting / BI Engines
Library / Research Mgmt
Application Server SW
Content Mgmt
Document Sharing Social Networking
Dashboards
Reports
Analytics
E-mail / Calendaring
Blogs/Wikis / Communities
IM / Web / Video Conf.
Research Collaboration
Portal / Search
Monitoring
Teaching / Learning
Streaming Video
Relational DB
HPC
Statistical Analysis
Help DeskStorage
Research Practice & Service
Software License Mgmt
Data Access
Web Server SWProvisioning
11872 1311 21 5896 119 12 9212 42 3
130 32 7233 47 7 251 140 2683 132 13 333 25 0
141 26 5113 44 7 62 01 221 10 19 52 11 1
133 33 7283 52 2 141 17 5224 63 7 131 18 8
8311 14 1188 48 0 223 82 2688 15 0 122 22 1
7916 020 1 7211 03 1325 74 0 450 04 2
394 97 19213 218 0 15520 214 2977 718 2 914 23 2
Workflow
23 31 0
565 315 0
Administration Services
Administration23081 931 18
Note: These counts represent the cumulative number of services delivered by all providers across the university.
© Accenture LLP 2010 All rights Reserved.
Accenture Higher Education IT Capability Framework
2010 State of IT at UM: Fragmented & Inefficient
IT Service VisionThe IT vision is to increase use of shared providers to manage
reusable, extensible services and allow Unit IT to focus on mission-aligned services.
2010 IT Service Model To-Be IT Service Model Vision
Central Services
Uni
t Ser
vice
s Uni
t Ser
vice
s
Shared Service
Uni
t Ser
vice
s
Uni
t Ser
vice
s
Serv
ice
Serv
ice
Service
Serv
ice
UNIQUE(Services used
by one unit)
COMMUNITY(Services used by
segment of common users)
TOLL(Services used by most units)
PUBLICGOOD
(Services used by all units)
Innovation Path
Serv
ice R
eti
rem
ent
Path
© 2010 Accenture LLP All rights reserved.
Reuse
Reuse
Reuse
IT Rationalization Collaborative Learning Environment
• Sakai 3 Development CIRRUS Project (Computing and
Information Resources for Research as a Utility Service) • HPC shared cluster and data centers
MiChart• EPIC electronic medical record
Google NextGen Collaborative Environment
Major Strategic Sponsored Initiatives
Collaboration Tools:Our first big step
Lynn Johnson, PhDProfessor & Asst. Dean for Informatics and InnovationSchool of Dentistry
http://nextgen.umich.edu/collaboration/selection.php
IT Council Charge
1. To provide the U-M community a contemporary, tailorable, extensible, secure, and continually improving personal productivity and group collaboration environment that reduces as many barriers as possible to collaboration in carrying out our academic mission anytime, anyplace, and with anyone in the world having Internet access. The focus of this environment should be to serve the direct academic mission of the university, but if it can also serve the administrative functions that serve this mission, all the better.
2. To provide this environment in the most cost-effective way possible consistent with the above goals.
Process
Vendor Demonstrations
http://nextgen.umich.edu/collaboration/session-video.php
Google Video
Microsoft Video
IT Provider Feedback Session
Image courtesy of lynjohns under a Creative Commons license: BY
Image courtesy of blueoxen under a Creative Commons license: BY-SA
All things considered, which suite better enables collaboration for your
constituents?
What concerns you the most about each of the suites?
What opportunities or new possibilities would be provided by each of the collaborative
suites?
Campus Survey
http://nextgen.umich.edu/collaboration/Collaboration_Tools_Campus_Survey_Results.pdf
I am confident that the university could establish processes & a contract with this vendor that would
protect my privacy & information.
I am confident this vendor would provide reliable services.
I am confident that if this vendor was selected, I could collaborate effectively.
Process
Costs/Savings
$12
$10
$8
$6
$4
$2
$0
($2)
($4)
($6)
Mill
ions
GoogleMicrosoftHybrid
YR1 YR8 YR9 YR10YR5 YR6 YR7YR2 YR3 YR4
Decision-Making Process
Recommendations
http://nextgen.umich.edu/collaboration/U-M_Collaboration_Suite_Recommendation.pdf
IT Governance @ U-M
UNIVERSITYINFORMATIONTECHNOLOGY
COUNCIL
Unit IT Steering Committee
University IT Executive Committee
Information & Technology Services
Medical Ctr. Information Technology
Patient Care
Teaching & Learning
Knowledge
Research
AdministrationInformation & Infrastructure Assurance
Deans, Faculty & Students
Questions?