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Focal Knowledge, Skills & Attributes (KSAs) The primary KSAs targeted by the design pattern. What we want to make inferences about. Additional KSAs Other KSAs that may be required for successful performance on the assessment tasks. Potential Observations & Potential Work Products What students say, do, or make that constitutes the evidence Characteristic Features and Variable Features Aspects of assessment situations that are likely to evoke the desired evidence, or that could be varied across tasks. Design Pattern Attributes
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Using Evidence-Centered Design to develop Scenario Based Interactive
Computer Tasks
Daisy Rutstein
Evidence-Centered Design
• Layered approach to assessment design• Specifies details related to the:
– Student Model– Evidence Model– Task Model
• Document, document, document• Design Patterns and Task Templates
Focal Knowledge, Skills & Attributes (KSAs) The primary KSAs targeted by the design pattern.
What we want to make inferences about. Additional KSAs
Other KSAs that may be required for successful performance on the assessment tasks.
Potential Observations & Potential Work Products What students say, do, or make that constitutes the
evidence Characteristic Features and Variable Features
Aspects of assessment situations that are likely to evoke the desired evidence, or that could be varied across tasks.
Design Pattern Attributes
Interactive Computer Science Tasks
Pinball - Physical Science Domain - Potential and Kinetic energy
Marigold - Life Science Domain - Plant growth
Design Pattern Experimental Investigation
Task TemplateExperimental Investigation within the Sciences
Experimental Investigation: FKSA 4Focal KSA 4: Ability to identify, generate, or evaluate a prediction/hypothesis that is testable with a simple experiment
CF3: Presentation of a situation requiring the design or conduct of a controlled experiment.
AKSA5: Content knowledge
Experimental Investigation: FKSA 5Focal KSA 5: Ability to plan and conduct a simple experiment step-by-step given a prediction or hypothesis
CF3: Presentation of a situation requiring the design or conduct of a controlled experiment.
VF6: Number of variables investigated
Experimental Investigation: FKSA 7
Focal KSA 7: Ability to identify variables of the scientific situation that should be controlled
CF3: Presentation of a situation requiring the design or conduct of a controlled experiment.
VF2: Which one of the phases of experimental investigation is addressed.
Experimental Investigation: FKSA 11Focal KSA 11: Ability to interpret or appropriately generalize the results of a simple experiment or to formulate conclusions or create models from the results.
CF3: Presentation of results from a controlled experiment.
VF9: Data representation VF10: Degree of scaffolding
Task Complete