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URBAN DESIGN BRIEF …. on behalf of …… Oxford Westdell Centre Inc. AUGUST 2019
…. in support a Zoning Bylaw Amendments to permit a gas bar, convenience store and restaurant with drive –thru facility.
…. at 1919 and 1929 Oxford Street West at Westdel Bourne (northwest quadrant), London.
Urban Design Brief | 1919-1929 Oxford Street West | London ON | August 2019
1
SECTION 1 - LAND USE PLANNING CONTEXT
1.1 Subject Lands
Municipal Address: Owned by Oxford Westdell Inc. , the subject
property is known as1919 and 1929 Oxford Street West at Westdell
Bourne, located on the northwest quadrant of the intersection. SEE
Location Plan Figure 1.
This Urban Design Brief is in support of a Zoning Bylaw
Amendments to permit a gas bar, convenience store and drive
thru restaurant development on a site of 4804 m2. The existing
gas bar and residence would be demolished.
SITE AND PROPOSAL FEATURES:
Gas bar with canopy – 4 pump island stations
Restaurant - 232 m2 gfa with drive thru facility
C-Store – 234 m2
Stacked parking spaces for restaurant – 11
Static parking spaces -- 40 (includes 2 Barrier Free spaces)
Building Height – 4.5m and 7.0 m to top of restaurant roof column for sign
Landscaped Open Space coverage – 17%
Site Area -- 4804 m2
Site Frontage on Oxford Street West – 60.23 m
Site Flankage on Westdel Bourne – 70.77 m
Oxford Westdell Inc., anticipates that the subject
development will be the first phase of other phases to enlarge
the commercial development on this quadrant in keeping with
the London Plan place type fo Shopping Area.
THE PROPOSED ZONE would retain the CC3 zone, apply it to
both 1919 and 1929 Oxford properties, and add special
provisions.
The current 1989 Official Plan designates the subject lands as
Community Commercial Node – CCN. A broad range of
commercial uses are permitted. Restaurants and Drive Thru
facilities may be permitted in this designation, and therefore
the proposed rezoning would be in conformity with the
policies is contemplated.
The new London Plan establishes a SHOPPING AREA place
type on the subject lands which permits the proposed uses
along major roads or Urban Thoroughfares, such as Oxford
Street West which carries about 19,000 vehicles per day.
1.2 Design Goals & Objectives
The design objectives for the proposed small scale commercial
development, arise primarily from the 1989 Official Plan and the.
London Plan.
The Planning and Design Goals and Objectives are as follows:
To provide an attractive and functional commercial
development at a gateway location into the City of London;
Urban Design Brief | 1919-1929 Oxford Street West | London ON | August 2019
2
To be compatible with the scale and form of surrounding
existing lower intensity c residential uses to the north and west,
and future commercial uses and intensities.
SURROUNDING LAND USE (see photos Figure 2-4)
to the south - Oxford Street West and then rural residential
development and zone Urban reserve- UR1.
to the north -- single detached residential and zoned
Residential R1-14
to the east – Westdel Bourne and then commercial - part of
Sifton’s West Five development and zoned Community
Shopping Area - CSA
to the west -- rural residential on 1 acre lots and zoned
Residential R1-14.
SITE DESCRIPTION
Roll number: 090110012000000 for #1919 and
090110013000000 for #1929
Legal description: CON GORE PT LOT D REG COMP PLAN
376 LOT 8, 9 and 10
Site Area – 4804 m2 – combined properties gross area.
Lot Frontage on Oxford Street West – 60.23 m.
Lot Flankage on Westdel Bourne – 79.77 m.
Figure 2 – oblique aerial photo looking northerly showing the
approximate boundaries in red of the site to be developed.
(Google)
Figure 3 – viewing northerly from Oxford Street West showing the
existing gas bar and residence (left), with Westdel Borne on right.
(Google)
Urban Design Brief | 1919-1929 Oxford Street West | London ON | August 2019
3
Figure 4 – viewing westerly from Westdel Bourne showing the
existing gas bar (left) and existing residence rear yard partial (centre)
and part of residence abutting to the north which is not part of the
Site. (Google)
1.3 Design Response to City Documents
1989 OFFICIAL PLAN
The current Official Plan designates the lands as COMMUNITY
COMMERICAL NODE, a designation which permits a broad range of
commercial uses and trade that primarily consist of the surrounding
community which includes a number of neighbourhoods within
convenient driving or walking distances.
The CCN designation is located on all four quadrants of the Oxford
Street West and Westdel Bourne intersection. The subject site is one
of the quadrants and located on the northwest corner of the
intersection.
Section 11 of the Official Plan sets out Urban Design Policies for
and the following is an explanation of how the relevant policies are
satisfied.
Site and building design to produce and attractive and aesthetically
pleasing residential-commercial development with architectural
harmony, by:
The use of high quality materials;
Front façade at the street line and within a heavily
aesthetically pleasing landscaped setting;
A strategic Landscape Design that enhances the appearance
of building, and enhance streetscapes and pedestrian
areas;
Ensuring all components are handicap accessible and with
barrier free parking;
Providing Parking and Loading facilities but not focused on
being visually appearing from the public streets;
Through the study of Noise and analysis of potential
adverse noise conditions, the use of building design
noise attenuation measures;
Incorporating waste reduction and storage facilities
Urban Design Brief | 1919-1929 Oxford Street West | London ON | August 2019
4
THE LONDON PLAN
The London Plan place type is SHOPPING AREA
Policy 871 sets out part of the Vision which states that: “Shopping
Areas will constitute an important part of London’s complete
communities, providing commercial centres with a wide range of
retail, service, business, recreational, social, educational, and
government uses within easy walking distance for neighbourhoods.”
The role, permitted uses, form and intensity policies from 873
through 879 have been reviewed within the associated a Planning
Justification Report and policy conformity results. It is to be noted
that the Shopping Area place type is located on all four quadrants of
the Oxford – Westdel Bourne intersection, with the easterly
quadrants consuming a much larger area than the two westerly
quadrants. Of note are two specific FORM polices which are being
adhered to in the conceptual site design.
Landscaping, street furniture, patios, and other amenities
should be designed and provided on the site to attract
pedestrian activity to the front of these buildings. Sites
should be designed such that these street-oriented pads
serve to screen any large fields of parking from the street.
Parking should not be permitted between these smaller
buildings and the street.
Car washes, service stations and gas bars should be sited
where they do not detract from the pedestrian environment
of the street and pedestrian connections from the street to
building entrances
The site design and building architecture have been developed
within the context of the LONDON PLAN CITY DESIGN section. City
Design objectives are set in the following:
1. Character 2. Street Network 3. Streetscapes 4. Public Space 5. Site Layout 6. Buildings
Site Layout and Buildings are the focus of this analysis. SITE LAYOUT The Westdell proposal respects the physical and planned
context base of the Shopping Area, and particularly
commercial development. Substantial aesthetically pleasing
and functional landscaping and street oriented built form
interfaces with fronting major streets and adjacent land uses
(sections 252-256) can be seen in the site design and
conceptual landscape plan to be further developed at the Site
Plan Approval stage of development. .
The placement of the building at the building line of Oxford
Street West creates the edge for a street wall, contributing to
the gaining a sense of enclosure and more comfortable
pedestrian environment.
Urban Design Brief | 1919-1929 Oxford Street West | London ON | August 2019
5
Loading, garbage and other service areas are located
strategically using the in-ground deep container technology.
Garbage collection and storage facilities are provided within
the buildings as well.
The site design is intended to provide a direct, comfortable and safe connection from the principle building entrance to the public sidewalk on Oxford (268). The building is sited to minimize the visual exposure of parking areas to the street. (269). The impact of parking facilities on the public realm will be minimized by strategically locating and screening these parking areas. Surface parking should be located in the rear yard or interior side yard (272). BUILDINGS Being an “interior” site, no blank walls are proposed along the
street edges (285).
The proposed building is intended to fronting “abutting” onto
the public spaces of Oxford Street West. To provide definition
and edge and a sense of enclosure (288).
Principal building entrances and transparent windows are to
be intended to be located to face to Oxford Street West, to
reinforce the public realm, establish an active frontage and
provide for convenient pedestrian access. (291)
Rooftop utility equipment would be screened from view with
equipment through facades or to be enclosed within the
structure of the buildings and integrated into the overall
building design (296).
A diversity of materials is intended in the design of buildings
to visually break up massing, reduce visual bulk and add
interest to the building design. Transparent glass is used
abundantly on the south and east elevations.(310 and 302)
THE PROPOSED ZONE would retain the CC3 zone but add a
special provision to permit:
restaurants with drive thru facilities,
0 m front yard to reflect current Urban Design standards,
reduced parking setback on the Westdel Bourne flankage
to 1.0 m
reduced stacked parking from 12 to 11 spaces
reduce the requirement for a noise study from 15 m to 13.8
m.
reduce the westerly side yard landscape strip to from 3m to
1 m
1.4 Spatial Analysis
The Westdell proposal is located in the Riverbend Neighbourhood
and on a major gateway into the City form the west which is Oxford
Street West within the City and Glendon Drive (County Road)
outside the city in Middlesex Centre.
Urban Design Brief | 1919-1929 Oxford Street West | London ON | August 2019
6
1.4.1 Community Context - 400m & 800m
The spatial analysis maps below show the community context.
The 400 m radius Map shows the roads and streets with sidewalks.
The notable features are the commercial node on all four quadrants
of the Oxford – Westdel -Bourne intersection. Particularly on the
north east quadrant major commercial uses comprising the Sifton
West Five mixed use development, and the commercial centre at
Oxford West Commercial Inc. on the southeast quadrant. The 800
m radius map shows more of the same but extending to the River
bend Golf Course residential development, schools and parks, and
the open space system along the Thames River. .
The two Spatial Analysis Maps are shown on the
following two pages.
1.4.2 SWOT ANALYSIS
A brief account of strengths, weaknesses, opportunities and threats
(SWOT) analysis of the site/proposal and its relation to the
surrounding neighbourhood is outlined below:
STRENGTHS
The proposed development would contribute to the Shopping
Area place type Node and gateway into the City from the west;
The site is of a reasonable size, shape and area to accommodate
the intended commercial development and be of a nature an
expanded commercial development on adjacent lands could be
accommodated.
Located on a gateway location into the City of London.
WEAKNESSES
The smaller frontage on Oxford challenges all way turns into
and out of the site.
OPPORTUNITIES
Build on the above mentioned strengths
Replace a derelict commercial site an under-utilized rural
residential lot into a more efficient and complimentary use
commercial development – serving the traveling public on
leaving the City.
Create pedestrian connections to and through the site from all
directions using the public sidewalks and walkways to the
entrances of buildings on site.
THREATS
None if all agencies and private sector co-operates and
collaborates.
Urban Design Brief | 1919-1929 Oxford Street West | London ON | August 2019
7
SECTION 2 - LAND USE PLANNING CONTEXT
Site Design
The site design and layout took direction from the London
Plan insofar as:
1. Recognizing the City “gateway” location and thereby:
a. Placing a significant building at the widened
street line;
b. Placing substantial landscaping along the
frontage
c. Selecting a restaurant as the lead people active
USE
d. Placing the restaurant at the front of the site
e. Placing an outdoor café area with the
restaurant along Oxford Street;
2. Ensuring complimentary uses with a C-store and gas
bar, which continues the existing use;
3. Ensuring functionality of vehicle turning movements
with respect to the gas bar and the drive thru
restaurant facility;
4. Ensuring compatibility with adjacent residential uses
with respect to the placement of the noise barrier
along the west and north property boundaries and
appropriate setbacks of drive thru facilities and gas
bar islands.
Built Form
The building addresses the street (oxford Street West) well as it is
set on the widened road allowance line. The building is mostly
glazed and transparent across the front and east elevations with
the restaurant and C-store ( which faces east).
The e Entrances are along the east and south elevations for both
stores – public street intersection oriented.
Massing and Articulation
The Setbacks of the building is zero so as to place the building at the
front of the site with massing appearing as a 2-storey building both
from Oxford and Westdel Bourne. The transition to adjacent
uses/buildings is well articulated in view of setback and 2.4 m high
noise walls, along the north and west boundaries adjacent to the
rural residential uses. There would be no shadowing impacts on the
surrounding area.
Character and Image
The existing street character is one of fast vehicle arterial road, rural
residential and agricultural uses to the west of the site with little
pedestrian activity. To the east, urbanization is occurring with
commercial development and mixed use development. Pedestrian
activity would be increasing in this area. The landscape is changing
rapidly with urbanization. The proposed Westdell development is
small scale compared to other commercial developments occurring
Urban Design Brief | 1919-1929 Oxford Street West | London ON | August 2019
8
in the area, but would contribute good site and building design to
the overall fabric of character and image.
Architectural Treatment
The architectural treatment is considered to be “franchise” which
has the consumer benefit of familiarity and recognition. The
Pioneer Gas Bar, the associated C-store and Wendy’s are well
known.
Good design has been made with Wendy’s newest model which
understands Urban design to the extent of massing, materials and
composition. Materials are of high quality and well composed.
Prefinished painted metal, brick or stone and abundant glass are
the predominant materials with complimenting and contrasting
colours.
Lighting
Lighting will be low level and humanly scaled so as to prevent glare
on roadways and adjacent residential uses. This will be regulated at
the Site Plan Approval (SPA) stage where a photometric lighting plan
will be likely required. Actual lighting fixtures will be selected at the
SPA stage and are intended to be attractive and functional.
Signage
Signage will be regulated at the SPA stage As well and wall fascia
and pylon sign types will be used. Directional traffic signs will also
be used for the drive thru.
Servicing
Again at the Site Plan Approval stage, proper access design will be
carried out to accommodate vehicles, pedestrians and cyclists with
public sidewalks, private on-site walkways and storage facilities for
bicycles. If transit serves the area and stops are needed along the
frontage or flankage, the site design will so accommodate. Utilities
will be underground.
Plans, Drawings and Perspectives follow.
Barry R. Murphy, O.A.L.A. C.S.L.A. DATE
LONDON, ONTARIO (519) 667-3322.BARRY R. MURPHY, OALA, CSLA, LANDSCAPE ARCHITECT,TENDER PURPOSES UNLESS SIGNED AND DATED BYTHIS DRAWING SHALL NOT BE USED FOR CONSTRUCTION OR
WITHOUT THE LANDSCAPE ARCHITECTS WRITTEN PERMISSION.ARCHITECT AND SHALL NOT BE REPRODUCED OR REUSEDALL DRAWINGS REMAIN THE PROPERTY OF THE LANDSCAPE
KEY MAP
LANDSCAPE PLANSCALE = 1:200
FUTURE DEVELOPMENT
TEM
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ARKI
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DEDI
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D RO
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WAN
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EXISTING RESIDENTIAL
PROPOSED GAS BAR
PROPOSED GAS BAR
1.0M HIGH LANDSCAPE WALL
DECORATIVE FENCE
EARTH BINS
EARTH BINS
PYLON SIGN
DECORATIVE FENCE
PROPOSED FAST FOOD RESTAURANT
W E S T D E L B O U R N E
OX
FO
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