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UN at a Glance• Established by the United Nations Charter (Treaty)• Founded in 1945 after Second World War by 51
countries• Ratified by China, France, the Soviet Union, the
United Kingdom, United States & majority of other signatories
• United Nations Day celebrated on October 24th• 193 Member States• No country has ever been expelled!
Interesting Facts• $8.5 million gift from John D. Rockefeller, Jr.
and property by New York City as a gift to build headquarters.
• Land is an international zone – NOT owned by USA but all Members
• UN has its own flag, security officers• Its own post office and its own stamps• UN funded by Member countries• Official languages used at the United
Nations are Arabic, Chinese, English, French, Russian and Spanish.
• “Big Five” have a special voting power called “right to veto”
• Decolonization• 15 times awarded Nobel Peace Prize
How does a country become a Member of the United
Nations?• Membership “is open to all peace-loving
States”• Country accepts and carries out
obligations contained in the UN Charter • Admitted by decision of the General
Assembly upon recommendation of Security Council