Unit 3 Lesson 1

• Vocab• Shopping• Preferences and opinions

• Grammar• Irregular “yo” form verbs• Pronouns after prepositions

Ending in “–go” in the yo form

hacerto make; to do

ponerto put

salirto leave; to go out

traerto bring

yo hago yo pongo yo salgo yo traigo

tu haces tú pones tú sales tú traes

Stem-changing verbs ending in “-go” in yo form

decir (e i)to say; to tell

venir (e ie)to come

tener (e ie)to have

*yo digo yo vengo yo tengo

tú dices tú vienes tú tienes

Irregular “yo” forms

conocerto know; to meet

darto give

saberto know

verto see

yo conozco yo doy yo sé yo veo

tú conoces tú das tú sabes tú ves

mí nosotros (as)

ti

él / ella / usted ellos / ellas / ustedes

Pronouns after Prepositions

Unit 3 Lesson 2

• Vocab• Market place• Expressions of courtesy

• Grammar• Irregular preterite verbs• “-ir” preterite stem changing verbs

Irregular preterite verbs

Verb Stem

estar estuv-

poder pud-

poner pus-

saber sup-

tener -tuv

-e -imos

-iste

-o -ieron

e – i Pedir – to ask for / to order

pedí pedimos

pediste

pidió pidieron

Other e – i stem-changing

preferir to prefer

servir to serve

vestirse to get dressed

competir to compete

seguir to follow

o – uDormir– to sleep

dormí dormimos

dormiste

durmió durmieron

Unit 4 Lesson 1

• Vocab• Legend/Stories/Fairytales

• Grammar• Imperfect tense• Preterite vs. imperfect

Imperfect vPs. reterite

Imperfecto • Past actions• No specific beginning or end• Ongoing past action

Pretérito • Past actions• Event has a beginning and end

When using both in same sentence:

Talking about overlapping events.

• Pretérito – talk about the event that occurred• an instant• Definite beginning and definite end

• Imperfecto – talk about what was going on at the time of event

• Descriptions • Setting the scene• Ongoing events

Unit 4 Lesson 2

• Vocab • Ancient and modern civilizations

• Grammar• Preterite of “-car” “-gar” “-zar”• More irregular preterite verbs

•Preterite of –car, -zar, -gar verbs:• -car:• buscar = yo busqué• c - qu

• -zar:• almorzar = yo almorcé• z - c

• -gar:• jugar = yo jugué• g - gu

More irregular preterite verbs

Verb Stem

venir vin-

querer quis-

decir dij-

traer traj-

-e -imos

-iste-o -ieron

-e -imos

-iste-o -eron

Unit 5 Lesson 1

• Vocab• Food• Ingredients• Food preparation

• Grammar• Usted/Ustedes Commands• Pronouns with commands

Usted & Ustedes Commands • Put verbs in yo form and change ending to:

-ar verbs

-er, -ir verbs

Infinitive Present Tense Usted Ustedes

probar (ue) yo pruebo pruebe prueben

comer yo como coma coman

añadir yo añado añada añadan

• To make a negative command, add “no” beforehand• Coma la pizza• No coma la pizza

Pronombres con los madatos

Affirmative• Attach object pronouns to end

of verb• Llévenos al supermercado.• Pónganlas en la mesa.

• Words w/ 2 syllables or more:• Add accent mark to stressed

vowel

Negative• Place object pronouns between

“No” and the verb.• No le venda esta camisa.• No lo prueben.

Unit 5 Lesson 2

• Vocab• Restaurant conversation• Dishes• Setting the table

• Grammar• Affirmative and Negative Words• Double Object Pronouns

• Affirmative and Negative words:

algo something nada nothing

alguien someone nadie no one, nobody

algún/alguno(a) some, any ningún/ninguno(a) none, not any

o…o either…or ni…ni neither…nor

siempre always nunca never

también also tampoco neither, not either

Using direct & indirect object pronouns • They both appear BEFORE conjugated verb• INDIRECT object pronoun comes FIRST!

Mi hermana compró un vestido bonito para mí.Mi hermana ____ compró un vestido bonito.

Mi hermana me ____ compró.

After verbs

• When using 2 verbs & when using present progressive (-ndo)• You can put pronouns before or after infinitive• Same order!

• Me los va a vender. Va a vendérmelos.

• Me los estás vendiendo. Estás vendiéndomelos.

Notice the accents.