UNIT 1

FIRE FIGHTING ) الحرائق ) إطفاء محاربة

تعليمات نعطي أن نريد اإلنجليزية باألمرحينما اللغة فيمثل مباشرًة' بالفعل نبدأ :فإننا

Giving Instructions التعليمات إعطاء Giving Instructions التعليمات إعطاء

إلى استمعالمعلم!

Listen to the teacher!

! أباك !Help your fatherساعد

إطفاء سيارًة أرسلبسرعة!

Send a fire engine quickly!

تعليمات نعطي أن نريد بـ بالنهيحينما نبدأ : Don’tفإننا

! تدخن !Don’t smokeال

! وقت أي تضيع !Don’t waste any timeال

أن نريد نضيف نقويحينما فإننا باألمر التعليماتAlways :

Giving Instructions التعليمات إعطاء Giving Instructions التعليمات إعطاء

إلى استمع دائماالمعلم!

Always listen to the teacher!

! أباك ساعد !Always help your fatherدائما

سيارًة أرسل دائما ! بسرعة إطفاء

Always send a fire engine quickly !

أن نريد فإننا التعليمات نقويحينما بالنهيبـ ! : Neverنبدأ أبدا تدخن !Never smokeال

وقت أي تضيع الأبدا!

Never waste any time!

Make the following instructions stronger:

Don’t let children play with matches.

Never let children play with matches.

Keep a fire-extinguisher in the kitchen.

Always keep a fire-extinguisher in the kitchen.

Obey your father. Always obey your father.

Don’t cheat. Never cheat.

تعليمات أقوى

if إستخدامات عدًة لها الشرطية : منها اثنين وسنأخذ

if الشرطية الشرطية ifلو لو

: األول مضارع اإلستخدام الشرطية الجملة من األول الجزءمستقبلي ) ( شيء يكون الشرط جواب الثاني والجزء

If + Present, … future

. سمينا ستصبح كثيرا تأكل If you eat too much, you will become fatلو

: الثاني مضارع اإلستخدام األول الجزءتعليمات يكون … ,If + Present والثاني

instructionاإلشارًة كانت إذا

تعبر, ال .حمراءIf the traffic light is red, don’t go.

مضارع

مستقبل

مضارع

تعليمات

مختلف بترتيب الثاني + instruction + Ifاإلستخدام Present

كانت إذا تعبر الحمراء .اإلشارًة

Do not go if the traffic light is red.

Complete the following sentences

If you are under 17 , …………………………….. . ) drive(do not drive

If you need a fire engine , …………………………… ) call(Call 998

Write the following in another way

If you see a fire , don’t waste any time .

Don’t waste any time if you see a fire.

Call the Police if you have an accident .

If you have an accident call the police.

Do as shown in brackets

If you study, you will pass the exam. ) change the order(

You will pass the exam if you study.

Call the Police if you have an accident . )begin with if(

If you have an accident, call the police.

If you want the news, read newspapers ) change the order of instructions (

Read newspapers if you want the news.

التي المعلومات على لتحصل الصحيح السؤال إسألتريدها:

Asking Questions Asking Questions

What question do you ask if you want to know the meaning of a word :

1- What does ………………………………. mean? التي الكلمة تضععنها تسأل

2- How do you say …………….….. in Arabic? police

What question do you ask if you want to know the spelling of a word:

How do you spell ……….……..?police

What question do you ask if you want to know the pronunciation of a word:

How do you pronounce………………..?police

What question do you ask if you want to know which word the teacher is explaining:

Which word are you explaining?

What question do you ask if you want to know which line the teacher is on:

Which line are you on?

What question do you ask if you want to know which page the teacher is on:

Which page are you on?

What question do you ask if you want to know which paragraph the teacher is on:

Which paragraph are you on?

أو: مالحظة متوقع غير سؤاال تسأل أن أردت إذاتقول : فإنك بأدب المعلم نظر تلفت أن أردت

Excuse me ! ) سمحت) لو

which line are you on?Excuse me,

Do as shown in brackets

What _______ this word mean ? ) complete(does

How do you __________ this in Arabic ? ) complete(say

Match the following ; a- extinguish ( ) come out accidentallyb- tour ( ) alsoc- in addition ( ) visitd – spill ( ) put out e- rank ( ) to try f- experiment ( ) a person’s position in the Police .

dcbafe

Choose the correct word:

1 -put out 2- tour 3- deal with 4- spill 5- rank 6- preposition 7- minimum 8- on the job 9- extremely 10 – operator

• These books ………………… many interesting subjects .• What is his …………………….. in the army ? He’s a major .

• Firemen usually ……………………. fires with water .• Next holiday, we are going to ……………. all the cities of Saudi Arabia.

• The …………………. age for joining the army is 17 .• The questions took an …………………… long time to answer it .

• Ask the …………….. to connect you to the number which you want.• If you …….. milk on the carpet, you should clean it.

• Firemen have training at the Civil Defense Institute and …………… .• The …………………………. in the sentence is the word in .

deal withrank

put outtour

minimumextremely

operatorspill

on the jobpreposition

UNIT 2

ACCIDENTS IN THE HOMEالمنزل في الحوادث

Choose the correct word:

1-appliances 2- develop 3- look like 4- shock 5- smoke 6- scald 7- young 8- simple 9- sharp 10- active

a- Ahmad and Ali …………….. brothers but they are not .b- You should protect yourself against electric ………………..

c- That factory makes …………………. for washing clothes .d- It is easy to ………………….. colds in winter .

e- You can …………………… yourself with boiling water .f- Ali is only ten . He is too………………… for secondary school .g- If you …………………., you will damage your lungs .

h- That tool is very ……………………… . Be careful that you do not cut yourself.

i- Children are more ………………….. than old people .j- The test was very …………………. . Everybody passed.

look likeshock

appliancesdeveloped

scaldyoung

smoke

sharp

activesimple

Match the words with their correct meanings:

1- appliance ) ( the ability to see2- develop ) ( healthy and strong3- difficult ) ( the opposite of easy4- fit ) ( easy, not difficult5- sight ) ( a machine used in homes.6- simple ) ( to grow7- good

543612

Choose the correct words1- ) smoking- suffocation ( can cause cancer .2- ) poisoning- burns - scalds( come from boiling water .

3- ) Mothers - fathers - children( have the greatest dangers in the kitchen 4- ) Teachers - Doctors - Firemen ( put out fires. 5- ) Death- fire - accident( is the end of life .6 - )Sweet -Smoke-Appliances( are equipment used in homes .

Making and Replying to suggestions عليها والرد عرضاإلقتراحات

Making and Replying to suggestions عليها والرد عرضاإلقتراحات

عرض إقتراحMaking

suggestion

القبولAccepting

الرفضRefusing

Why don’t you go shopping?

That’s a good idea.

I’m afraid I can’t...

تذهب ال لماذاللتسوق

جيدًة فكرًة تلك

(.. ) مثل ) السبب وتذكر أستطيع ال أنني أظن أخشى ) إلخ مرضك أو إنشغالك

I’m afraid I can’t. I am busy.

Make and Reply to Suggestions:Why don’t you see a doctor?

.. see a doctor… That’s a good idea.

إقتراحا اعرض

اقبل

ارفض I’m afraid I can’t. I don’t have enough money.

Why don’t you go shopping?

.. go shopping… That’s a good idea.

Make a suggestion

Accept

Refuse I’m afraid I can’t. I have to stay at home

Why don’t you play football?

.. play football… That’s a good idea.

Make a suggestion

Accept

Refuse I’m afraid I can’t. I’m sick.

VERB + ing AS A NOUN

reading القراءًةread يقرأ

poisoning تسممPoison يسمم

falling السقوطfall يسقط

smoking التدخينsmoke يدخن

eating األكلeat يأكل

بإضافة اسم إلى الفعل تحويل يمكنing : الفعل إلى

Use these words at the beginning and at the end of sentences:

Playing tennis is good

Playing tennis I like playing tennis

الجملة بداية في

الجملة نهاية في

Learning English is important learning English

I like learning English.

At the beginning

At the end

Adding ing

Most verbs just add ing

laugh

Remove silent e, add ing

مثل) منطوقا ماكان عداbe, see, free, flee

Double the last letterبحرف الفعل انتهى

وسبقه ساكنواحد متحرك

laughing

drink drinking

grow growing

take taking

change changing

use using

sit sitting

swim swimming

stop stopping

Change These Sentences. Use Verb + ing.

It is fun to exercise.

Exercising is fun.

It does you good to play sports. Playing sports does you good.

It can be quite difficult to keep fit. Keeping fit can be quite difficult.

It is a good idea to turn off the TV before you go to bed. Turning off the TV before you go to bed is a good idea.

Prepositions Prepositions الجر حروفMEANINGPREPOSITION USE IN A SENTENCE

إلى / intoفي The man is putting his hand into the TV.

ontoعلى The water is spilling onto the floor.

in The tablets are in the bottle في

onعلى The food is on the table

من/ منعلى

Off/ out off The man is falling off the ladder

بالقرب من

near The child is near the cooker

acrossعبر The carpenter is cutting across the wood

عند/ atفي The boy is at the door

فوق مالمس) غير أومالمس(

Over/ above The lamp is over the tableThe lamp is above the table

MEANINGPREPOSITION USE IN A SENTENCE

تحت/ أسفل

Under/ below There is a fire under/below the stairs

throughخالل A stone is coming through the window

roundحول The car is turning round the tree

in front ofأمام The boy is in front of the TV

behindخلف The boy is behind the TV

على مالم)

س(

On top of There are sweets on top of the cupboard

At the side ofبجانب The garage is at the side of the house

/ علىطول بإمتداد

along A man is waking along the street

betweenبين The fire-extinguisher is between the salt and sugar containers

oppositeمقابل Cleaner's shop is opposite the bank

next toبجوار The Baker’s is next to the bank.

Choose the correct preposition:

for - off - about - with - of - on - by – out of

a- Falling ……………… the ladder is a danger when you clean windows .

b- Thank you ……………… your letter. c- I will tell you ………………… the fire service .

d- She went ………….. the house and into the garden .e- Never try to put out oil fires ……………… water .

f - Read the exercise …………….. this page . g- A lot …………… accidents happen in the home . h- Some boys go to school ………………. bike .

off

forabout

out ofwith

onof

by