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UNESCO Constitution, 1945 - Aventri · UNESCO-Recommendations. single monument urban landscape ensemble urban landscape. landscape approach to „[…] maintain urban identity“

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Page 1: UNESCO Constitution, 1945 - Aventri · UNESCO-Recommendations. single monument urban landscape ensemble urban landscape. landscape approach to „[…] maintain urban identity“
Page 2: UNESCO Constitution, 1945 - Aventri · UNESCO-Recommendations. single monument urban landscape ensemble urban landscape. landscape approach to „[…] maintain urban identity“

UNESCO Constitution, 1945

Page 3: UNESCO Constitution, 1945 - Aventri · UNESCO-Recommendations. single monument urban landscape ensemble urban landscape. landscape approach to „[…] maintain urban identity“

Cologne 1945

Hiroshima 1945

Page 4: UNESCO Constitution, 1945 - Aventri · UNESCO-Recommendations. single monument urban landscape ensemble urban landscape. landscape approach to „[…] maintain urban identity“

Hague Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict

14th May 1954

Page 5: UNESCO Constitution, 1945 - Aventri · UNESCO-Recommendations. single monument urban landscape ensemble urban landscape. landscape approach to „[…] maintain urban identity“

Temples of Abu Simbeland Philae

International RescueMission

1963-1968

Page 6: UNESCO Constitution, 1945 - Aventri · UNESCO-Recommendations. single monument urban landscape ensemble urban landscape. landscape approach to „[…] maintain urban identity“

© UNESCO

Page 7: UNESCO Constitution, 1945 - Aventri · UNESCO-Recommendations. single monument urban landscape ensemble urban landscape. landscape approach to „[…] maintain urban identity“

Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage

16th November 1972

Page 8: UNESCO Constitution, 1945 - Aventri · UNESCO-Recommendations. single monument urban landscape ensemble urban landscape. landscape approach to „[…] maintain urban identity“
Page 9: UNESCO Constitution, 1945 - Aventri · UNESCO-Recommendations. single monument urban landscape ensemble urban landscape. landscape approach to „[…] maintain urban identity“

OUV: Outstanding Universal Value

[…] cultural and/or natural significance which is so exceptional as to transcend national boundaries and to be of common importance for present and future generations of all humanity.

Page 10: UNESCO Constitution, 1945 - Aventri · UNESCO-Recommendations. single monument urban landscape ensemble urban landscape. landscape approach to „[…] maintain urban identity“
Page 11: UNESCO Constitution, 1945 - Aventri · UNESCO-Recommendations. single monument urban landscape ensemble urban landscape. landscape approach to „[…] maintain urban identity“
Page 12: UNESCO Constitution, 1945 - Aventri · UNESCO-Recommendations. single monument urban landscape ensemble urban landscape. landscape approach to „[…] maintain urban identity“

845

209

381092 world heritage sites

natural

cultural

mixed

in 167 countries

Page 13: UNESCO Constitution, 1945 - Aventri · UNESCO-Recommendations. single monument urban landscape ensemble urban landscape. landscape approach to „[…] maintain urban identity“

Latin AmericaCaribbean

Africa

EuropeN-America

Arab States

Asia/Pacific

13%

47%

8%9%

24%

Page 14: UNESCO Constitution, 1945 - Aventri · UNESCO-Recommendations. single monument urban landscape ensemble urban landscape. landscape approach to „[…] maintain urban identity“

SITE

PROTECTION

Monuments Protection Act

International Community

nominates

lists

Conservation

Building Regulations

CityscapeProtection etc.

STATE

Page 15: UNESCO Constitution, 1945 - Aventri · UNESCO-Recommendations. single monument urban landscape ensemble urban landscape. landscape approach to „[…] maintain urban identity“

SITE

reporting

monitoring

Monuments Protection

Conservation

Building Regulations

CityscapeProtection etc.

PROTECTION

International Community

STATE

Page 16: UNESCO Constitution, 1945 - Aventri · UNESCO-Recommendations. single monument urban landscape ensemble urban landscape. landscape approach to „[…] maintain urban identity“

NGOs

£

Page 17: UNESCO Constitution, 1945 - Aventri · UNESCO-Recommendations. single monument urban landscape ensemble urban landscape. landscape approach to „[…] maintain urban identity“
Page 18: UNESCO Constitution, 1945 - Aventri · UNESCO-Recommendations. single monument urban landscape ensemble urban landscape. landscape approach to „[…] maintain urban identity“

„RED LIST“

Arabian Orxy Sanctuary(Oman, 2007)

i .e.

Everglades NP

Sites in Syria

Vienna

DELISTING

Dresden Elbe Valley(Germany, 2009)

Liverpool

WORLD HERITAGE LIST

Page 19: UNESCO Constitution, 1945 - Aventri · UNESCO-Recommendations. single monument urban landscape ensemble urban landscape. landscape approach to „[…] maintain urban identity“

Built Heritage and Urban Context

Page 20: UNESCO Constitution, 1945 - Aventri · UNESCO-Recommendations. single monument urban landscape ensemble urban landscape. landscape approach to „[…] maintain urban identity“

single monument

ensemble

Page 21: UNESCO Constitution, 1945 - Aventri · UNESCO-Recommendations. single monument urban landscape ensemble urban landscape. landscape approach to „[…] maintain urban identity“

1954

Hague Convention for the Protection of Cultural Property in the Event of Armed Conflict

1962

Recommendation concerning the Safeguarding of Beauty and Character of Landscapes and Sites

1972

Convention Concerning the Protection of the World Cultural and Natural Heritage

1976

Recommendation concerning the Safeguarding and Contemporary Role of Historic Areas

2011

Recommendation on the Historic Urban Landscape (HUL)

UNESCO-Recommendations

Page 22: UNESCO Constitution, 1945 - Aventri · UNESCO-Recommendations. single monument urban landscape ensemble urban landscape. landscape approach to „[…] maintain urban identity“

single monument

urban landscape

ensemble

urban landscape

Page 23: UNESCO Constitution, 1945 - Aventri · UNESCO-Recommendations. single monument urban landscape ensemble urban landscape. landscape approach to „[…] maintain urban identity“

landscape approach to „[…] maintain urban identity“

historic layoring of cultural and natural attributes

holistic approach

tangible/intangible, economy, topography, morphology etc.

Historic Urban Landscape (HUL)

Page 24: UNESCO Constitution, 1945 - Aventri · UNESCO-Recommendations. single monument urban landscape ensemble urban landscape. landscape approach to „[…] maintain urban identity“

built heritage

Page 25: UNESCO Constitution, 1945 - Aventri · UNESCO-Recommendations. single monument urban landscape ensemble urban landscape. landscape approach to „[…] maintain urban identity“

built heritage

economic processestopography

geomorphology

urban structure

cultural practices

infrastructure

visual relations

social values

arts

diversity

Page 26: UNESCO Constitution, 1945 - Aventri · UNESCO-Recommendations. single monument urban landscape ensemble urban landscape. landscape approach to „[…] maintain urban identity“

„The different approaches – heritage,

economic, enviromental and sociocultural –

do not confilct; they are complementary

and their long-term success is dependent

on them being linked together“

(New life for historic cities, UNESCO 2013, p.9)

Historic Urban Landscape (HUL)

Page 27: UNESCO Constitution, 1945 - Aventri · UNESCO-Recommendations. single monument urban landscape ensemble urban landscape. landscape approach to „[…] maintain urban identity“

A Future for Built Heritage

built heritage as resourcefor urban development

new narratives: development with heritage, not despite heritage

multi-dimensional landscape approach

towards identity, integrity and sustainability

Page 28: UNESCO Constitution, 1945 - Aventri · UNESCO-Recommendations. single monument urban landscape ensemble urban landscape. landscape approach to „[…] maintain urban identity“