UFC Valuation

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    F &

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    ?

    :

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    T C

    T C

    SP

    D C F A (DCF)

    $

    2

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    ?

    Acquisitions:

    How much should wepay for the company?

    Divestitures:

    How much should wesell our company for?

    Valuation

    Sell-side Research:

    Should our clients buy,sell or hold a givenstock (fixed income

    security, option etc.,)?

    Hostile defense:

    Is our companyundervalued/vulnerable

    to a hostile bidder?

    Debt offerings:

    What is the value of thecompany against whichdebt is being issued?

    (collateral)

    Initial Public Offering(IPO):

    How much is thecompany worth?(price per share )

    3

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    C

    4

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    A

    M: C T ( M)

    T: S ( )

    D P G ( )

    P

    C CL

    S P G

    C CL

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    6

    F ( )

    C C. (CL) :

    S : H ?

    O M B T

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    7

    ?

    E:

    P / E (P/E)

    F / RF / EBITDA

    Earnings per share$4.24

    CLX$67 a share

    ENR$67 a share

    ?

    Earnings per share$2.90

    $67 / $4.20 15.8x

    $67 / $3.00 23.1x

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    C:

    8

    B A: S

    E

    14.4x

    7.8x

    10.0x

    7.8x

    6.0x6.3x

    12.8x

    10.9x

    8.0x

    8.6x

    14.2x

    5.7x6.0x7.0x 6.5x

    8.0x

    10.0x

    12.0x

    13.0x 13.2x

    15.0x

    14.0x13.6x

    12.1x

    13.1x

    14.0x

    11.0x

    10.0x

    9.0x8.8x

    11.1x11.1x

    11.7x 12.0x

    14.0x

    14.7x

    16.0x

    8.5x

    12.0x

    13.5x

    12.0x

    8.0x7.5x

    7.0x

    8.8x

    11.0x

    10.5x

    11.0x

    8.0x

    10.0x

    11.5x

    9.0x

    13.0x

    13.2x

    14.0x

    7.0x

    12.0x

    13.0x

    10.0x

    9.0x

    9.0x

    12.0x

    11.0x

    5.0x

    17.0x

    14.4x

    15.4x

    6.6x

    12.0x

    11.0x

    9.0x

    10.0x

    12.0x

    13.0x

    14.2x14.4x

    12.8x13.0x

    7.2x

    9.5x

    14.0x

    7.4x8.5x

    9.2x

    12.0x

    11.0x 11.0x

    13.0x

    8.1x 8.1x

    8.8x

    9.5x 9.6x

    10.1x

    8.1x

    10.0x

    10.0x

    7.2x

    8.2x

    11.0x

    5x

    6x

    7x

    8x

    9x

    10x

    11x

    12x

    13x

    14x

    15x

    16x

    17x

    2005

    Q3

    2005

    Q4

    2006

    Q1

    2006

    Q2

    2006

    Q3

    2006

    Q4

    2007

    Q1

    2007

    Q2

    2007

    Q3

    2007

    Q4

    2008

    Q1

    2008

    Q2

    2008

    Q3

    2008

    Q4

    2009

    Q1

    2009

    Q2

    2009

    Q3

    2009

    Q4

    2010

    Q1

    2010

    Q2

    / E ( E)

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    C

    I ( )

    H?

    I /

    M

    C

    C

    (.. M C, .,)

    M

    L (.. D / C)

    ( )

    Operational Filters Financial Filters

    Clorox Peer Group

    K KF

    & G G C CL

    KC KMB

    C & D "CHD"

    E H EN

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    10

    N : C

    It is also important to understand WHY the market is using certain multiples

    It is important to chose the RIGHT multiples

    Examples: Multiples

    Price/earnings

    Firm value/EBITDA

    P/E to growth

    Price/cash flow

    Generally, it is appropriate to use the multiples which are being used in the market.

    Check sell-side research reports

    Multiple Pros ConsFirm value/subscribers Important telecom ratio

    Good for more mature situations

    Assumes same profitability for all comps

    Difficult to use in high growth situations

    Price/book value Useful for capital intensive industries andfinancial institutions

    Reflects long-term profitability outlook

    Distorted by accounting differences

    Need profitability cross-check

    Firm value/sales Most often used with high growth

    companies that do not have earnings

    Need profitability cross-check

    Price / click rate(?) Useful for companies without revenues orearnings (?)

    Is not a good predictor of long-term returnto shareholders

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    11

    / E

    (E)

    C ( > .. .)

    ( )

    I

    F

    / EBI

    I L ( + )

    D ( ?)

    I D: F . E

    O

    C

    F /

    1) C CL P E P S2) C CL F EBIT

    3) C CL F R

    H + S = L C E

    I

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    12

    / E

    (E)

    T ( )

    I

    O

    C

    1) C CL P E ()

    P > M C ( )

    F: $9.5 SD

    E > C () B M

    E 2010E: $600

    P E: $9500/$600 = 15.8

    $ $

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    13

    F

    / EBI

    O

    C

    1) C CL F

    I L ( + )

    D

    I D: F . E

    Liabilities and Shareholders EquityAssets

    Firmvalue

    Equity Value

    (Common Stock)

    Debt

    (Net Debt)

    FirmValue

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    15

    F

    / EBI

    O

    C

    1) C CL F

    I L ( + )

    D

    I D: F . E

    Liabilities and Shareholders EquityAssets

    Firm

    value$12,443

    Equity Value

    $9,500m

    Debt (net debt)$2,943m

    FirmValue

    1) C CL F EBIT

    EBIT E2010E > C $1,305

    F / EBIT = 9.5

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    16

    F /

    O

    C

    1) C CL F R

    F M?

    F > $12,443

    R > C

    E 2010E: $5,579

    F R: $12,443/ $5,579m= 2.2

    H +

    S = L C E

    I

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    C: M

    17

    14.4x

    7.8x

    10.0x

    7.8x

    6.0x6.3x

    12.8x

    10.9x

    8.0x

    8.6x

    14.2x

    5.7x6.0x7.0x

    6.5x

    8.0x

    10.0x

    12.0x

    13.0x 13.2x

    15.0x

    14.0x13.6x

    12.1x

    13.1x

    14.0x

    11.0x

    10.0x

    9.0x8.8x

    11.1x11.1x

    11.7x 12.0x

    14.0x

    14.7x

    16.0x

    8.5x

    12.0x

    13.5x

    12.0x

    8.0x7.5x

    7.0x

    8.8x

    11.0x

    10.5x

    11.0x

    8.0x

    10.0x

    11.5x

    9.0x

    13.0x

    13.2x

    14.0x

    7.0x

    12.0x

    13.0x

    10.0x

    9.0x

    9.0x

    12.0x

    11.0x

    5.0x

    17.0x

    14.4x

    15.4x

    6.6x

    12.0x

    11.0x

    9.0x

    10.0x

    12.0x

    13.0x

    14.2x14.4x

    12.8x13.0x

    7.2x

    9.5x

    14.0x

    7.4x8.5x

    9.2x

    12.0x

    11.0x 11.0x

    13.0x

    8.1x 8.1x

    8.8x

    9.5x 9.6x

    10.1x

    8.1x

    10.0x

    10.0x

    7.2x

    8.2x

    11.0x

    5x

    6x

    7x

    8x

    9x

    10x

    11x

    12x

    13x

    14x

    15x

    16x

    17x

    2005

    Q3

    2005

    Q4

    2006

    Q1

    2006

    Q2

    2006

    Q3

    2006

    Q4

    2007

    Q1

    2007

    Q2

    2007

    Q3

    2007

    Q4

    2008

    Q1

    2008

    Q2

    2008

    Q3

    2008

    Q4

    2009

    Q1

    2009

    Q2

    2009

    Q3

    2009

    Q4

    2010

    Q1

    2010

    Q2

    N CL TODA / ALE

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    C

    11.32x2.68x18.07xMean

    9.5x2.2x15.8xClorox Corp - "CLX"

    12.40x2.52x16.98xProcter & Gamble - "PG"

    12.82x1.80x17.43xKraft Foods - "KFT"

    10.80x3.80x17.20xEnergizer Holdings - "ENR"

    9.74x3.30x21.00xKimberly-Clark - "KMB"

    10.77x2.56x18.23xColgate-Palmolive - "CL"

    11.36x2.10x17.55xChurch & Dwight - "CHD"

    Firm Value /EBIT

    Firm Value /Revenues

    Price /Earnings PerShare (EPS)

    Company Name

    Firm Value Multiples

    Equity

    ValueMultiplesCompany Comp Set

    18

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    C C $67 / CL

    19

    $11,803$12,120$10,860E

    $84.31$86.57$77.60I

    140M140M140O

    $2,943$2,943N D

    $14,746F

    $15,063F

    $10,860E

    ($ , SD)

    G M 18.1

    P / E

    2.7

    F / R

    11.3

    F / EBIT

    CL $600 $5,579 $1,305

    B? ? H? ? ? ?

    C : $77 $87

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    $15.00

    $9.75

    $5.50

    $26.75

    $5.00

    $4.00$5.00

    $3.50

    $4.94

    $3.00

    $4.00

    $10.25

    $6.00

    $3.75

    $0.00

    $5.00

    $10.00

    $15.00

    $20.00

    Implied Price Per Share

    Implied

    offer =$8.50

    Public trading comparables

    DCF analysis

    52-week

    high/low

    Price / Earning GrowthPrice / Earnings Price / LTM revenuePrice / SalesManagement Forecast

    IncomeStreet Forecast

    Income

    15% Discount Rate

    CIENCE , A . ECHNOLOG .

    Transactioncomparables

    15% Discount Rate

    20

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    C

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    E

    M

    F

    C , ,

    SEC

    B (TICKERCACS) C

    1: L C

    C

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    R

    T :

    B

    H

    R

    2:

    C

    Televisa to Take Stake in Univision

    Servicing the companys $10 billion debt loadleft Univsion reeling

    Televisa is buying into the company at avaluation about 40% below its original takeover

    price

    Source: Wall Street Journal (10/4/2010)

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    L C C

    ($ in Millions)

    Date Target / Acquiror Transaction Value EV / LTM Revenue EV / LTM EBITDA EV / LTM EBIT

    7/12/2010 Silpada / Avon $650 2.8x 10.9x 11.8x

    1/14/2010 Bare Escentuals / Shiseido $1,828 3.4x 11.1x 12.3x

    12/21/2009 Chattem / Sanofi Aventis $2,156 4.5x 13.1x 13.5x

    12/14/2009 Simple skin care / Alberto Culver $396 3.7x 11.0x 12.0x12/11/2009 Ambi Pur (Sara Lee) / P&G $470 2.6x 12.5x 13.5x

    5/11/2009 Edge (SC Johnson) / Energizer $275 1.8x 9.2x 9.8x

    4/1/2008 Orajel / Church & Dwight $380 3.8x 13.6x 15.8x

    1/25/2008 Frederik Fekkai / P&G $440 3.5x 16.0x 17.6x

    AVERAGE $824 3.9x 11.7x 12.6x

    CLX Financials $6,000 $1,500 $1,300Implied Value $23,200 $17,600 $16,380

    C

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    P

    C N

    I

    E/EBIDA

    EBIDA

    C D?

    F T

    S SOTP

    $51,750 * (90%) = $46,675 (I M: 8.0)

    E:

    Implied EV/EBITDA: 8.8x

    M $1,500 7.0 $10,500

    $3,900 10.0 $39,000

    $450 5.0 $2,250

    $5,850 $51,750

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    Simpler, Leaner, Better & More

    The company will finally, fully separate its cableoperations creating a near-pure contentcompany enabling better investor focus.

    Source: Collins Stewart (1/30/2009)

    AOL Exit Clarified

    Cable networks eventually become the focus.Over the long-term, we think investors willappreciate Time Warners leading content-centric assets and streamlined strategicapproach focused on generating high-quality and

    popular programming.

    Source: Goldman Sachs (5/28/2009)

    Cable Spin

    AOL Spin

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    D C F DCF

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    D

    ,

    .

    T :

    F

    D ( ACC)

    DCF A

    D C F

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    EBITDA

    (-) Interest Expense

    (-) Capital Expenditures(-) Cash Taxes

    (-) Changes in Working Capital

    Levered Free Cash Flow

    F C F

    EBITDA

    (-) Capital Expenditures

    (-) Cash Taxes(-) Changes in Working Capital

    Unlevered Free Cash Flow

    Levered Free Cash Flow Unlevered Free Cash Flow

    L DCF M.

    D C F

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    ACC = ( * (1 T)) * (D / (D + E)) + * (E/ (D + E))

    L : (1) 100% (2) 100%

    D / (D + E) = 100% . E / (D + E) = 100%

    T

    T T

    * (D / (D + E)) + * (E/ (D + E))

    T

    ACC = ( * (1 T)) * (D / (D + E)) + * (E/ (D + E))

    C ACC

    D C F

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    CAPM = C A P MR + * ( )

    T $10 Q

    A ,

    R ()

    R+ ( )

    10% + (1000% 10%) = 1000%

    T

    3% + (10% 3%) = 10%

    C E CAM

    D C F

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    : I 50% ,

    ?

    CAPM

    B

    B 1.0

    B 2.0

    R+ * ( )

    : ACC?

    C E B

    D C F