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4/9/2015
1
Microelectronic Circuits, Seventh Edition Sedra/Smith Copyright © 2015 by Oxford University Press
CHAPTER 7
Transistor Amplifiers
BJT
Disclaimer: Most of the slides are skeletons that will be filled/modified in the lecture. Please do not assume that you can know the material just by reading the slides.
Microelectronic Circuits, Seventh Edition Sedra/Smith Copyright © 2015 by Oxford University Press
4/9/2015
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Microelectronic Circuits, Seventh Edition Sedra/Smith Copyright © 2015 by Oxford University Press
Figure 7.2 (a) An NMOS amplifier and (b) its VTC; and (c) a nnpn amplifier and (d) its
VTC.
Microelectronic Circuits, Seventh Edition Sedra/Smith Copyright © 2015 by Oxford University Press
4/9/2015
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Microelectronic Circuits, Seventh Edition Sedra/Smith Copyright © 2015 by Oxford University Press
Microelectronic Circuits, Seventh Edition Sedra/Smith Copyright © 2015 by Oxford University Press
4/9/2015
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Microelectronic Circuits, Seventh Edition Sedra/Smith Copyright © 2015 by Oxford University Press
4/9/2015
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Microelectronic Circuits, Seventh Edition Sedra/Smith Copyright © 2015 by Oxford University Press
Figure 7.22 Illustrating the definition of rπ and re.
4/9/2015
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Microelectronic Circuits, Seventh Edition Sedra/Smith Copyright © 2015 by Oxford University Press
Figure 7.23 The amplifier circuit of Fig. 7.20(a) with the dc sources (VBE and VCC) eliminated (short-
circuited). Thus only the signal components are present. Note that this is a representation of the signal
operation of the BJT and not an actual amplifier circuit.
Microelectronic Circuits, Seventh Edition Sedra/Smith Copyright © 2015 by Oxford University Press
Figure 7.24 Two slightly different versions of the hybrid-π model for the small-signal operation of the BJT. The
equivalent circuit in (a) represents the BJT as a voltage-controlled current source (a transconductance amplifier), and
that in (b) represents the BJT as a current-controlled current source (a current amplifier).
4/9/2015
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Microelectronic Circuits, Seventh Edition Sedra/Smith Copyright © 2015 by Oxford University Press
Figure 7.25 The hybrid-π small-signal model, in its two versions, with the resistance ro included.
CAo
mBT
TCm
IVr
gIVr
VIg
/
//
/
Microelectronic Circuits, Seventh Edition Sedra/Smith Copyright © 2015 by Oxford University Press
mETe
TCm
gIVr
VIg
//
/
4/9/2015
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Microelectronic Circuits, Seventh Edition Sedra/Smith Copyright © 2015 by Oxford University Press
Figure 7.27 The T models of the BJT.
CAo
mETe
TCm
IVr
gIVr
VIg
/
//
/
Microelectronic Circuits, Seventh Edition Sedra/Smith Copyright © 2015 by Oxford University Press
8.10)99/3.2/(25/
09.192/100/
/9225/3.2/
ETe
m
TCm
IVr
Kgr
VmAVIg
100
4/9/2015
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Microelectronic Circuits, Seventh Edition Sedra/Smith Copyright © 2015 by Oxford University Press
Microelectronic Circuits, Seventh Edition Sedra/Smith Copyright © 2015 by Oxford University Press
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Microelectronic Circuits, Seventh Edition Sedra/Smith Copyright © 2015 by Oxford University Press
ie
Ce
Ceo
eie
vr
Ri
Riv
rvi
/
Microelectronic Circuits, Seventh Edition Sedra/Smith Copyright © 2015 by Oxford University Press
Figure 7.31 Input and output waveforms for the circuit of Fig. 7.30. Observe that this amplifier is
noninverting, a property of the grounded-base configuration.
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Performing Small Signal Analysis Directly on the Circuit
Microelectronic Circuits, Seventh Edition Sedra/Smith Copyright © 2015 by Oxford University Press
Microelectronic Circuits, Seventh Edition Sedra/Smith Copyright © 2015 by Oxford University Press
Figure E7.20
=100 VA=100Va) Find VA, VB, and VC ignoring Early
Effectb) Find gm, r, ro
c) Z is grounded and vsig is connected to X (with 2K internal R, and 8K load resistance connected to Y find Av with or without the Early effect
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Microelectronic Circuits, Seventh Edition Sedra/Smith Copyright © 2015 by Oxford University Press
Microelectronic Circuits, Seventh Edition Sedra/Smith Copyright © 2015 by Oxford University Press
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Microelectronic Circuits, Seventh Edition Sedra/Smith Copyright © 2015 by Oxford University Press
Figure 7.33 The basic configurations of transistor amplifiers. (a)–(c) For the MOSFET; (d)–(f)
for the BJT.
Amplifiers
Microelectronic Circuits, Seventh Edition Sedra/Smith Copyright © 2015 by Oxford University Press
4/9/2015
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Common Emitter
Microelectronic Circuits, Seventh Edition Sedra/Smith Copyright © 2015 by Oxford University Press
Microelectronic Circuits, Seventh Edition Sedra/Smith Copyright © 2015 by Oxford University Press
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Common Base
Microelectronic Circuits, Seventh Edition Sedra/Smith Copyright © 2015 by Oxford University Press
Common Collector – Emitter Follower
Microelectronic Circuits, Seventh Edition Sedra/Smith Copyright © 2015 by Oxford University Press