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    HYDERABAD METROPOLITAN

    DEVELOPMENT AREA

    Group members: Nalin Bhatia, Jasvinder Singh, Hemant Kandpal,

    Ravideep Singh, Shreya Gera, Samridhi Sharma, Damini

    Bhardwaj, Gaurav Raj

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    WHAT IS REGIONAL PLANNING?

    Regional planning deals with the efficient

    placement of land-use activities,infrastructure, and settlement growthacross a larger area of land than an

    individual city or town.

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    Political map shows boundaries ofcities, states, nations.

    Regional map is concerned with

    distribution of other geographic/topographic /biological characteristics

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    Regional planning is the science of efficient placement of infrastructure

    and zoning for the sustainable growth of a region.

    Advocates for regional planning such as new urbanist Peter Calthorpe,promote the approach because it can address region-wideenvironmental, social, and economic issues which may necessarilyrequire a regional focus.

    REGIONAL PLANNING

    REQUIRE VARIOUS:Land usesProtection of farmlandCitiesIndustrial spaceTransportation hubs and infrastructure

    Military basesWilderness

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    HMDA was formed by the merging of the following erstwhile entities:

    HMDA

    HyderabadUrbanDevelopme

    nt Authority(HUDA)

    HyderabadAirportDevelopme

    ntAuthority(HADA)

    CyberDevelopment

    Authority(CDA)

    BuddhaPoornimaProject

    Authority(BPPA)

    HMDA -OVERVIEW

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    The Hyderabad MetropolitanDevelopment Authority or HMDA is theurban planning agency of Hyderabad,Telangana, India.

    It was formed in 2008 by expanding theHyderabad Urban Development Authority.It contains the entire area of Greater

    Hyderabad Municipal Corporation and itssuburbs.

    The enlarged jurisdiction of HUDA nowextends to 54 Mandalas located in fivedistricts with a total area of nearly 7,100km2.I

    It is the 2nd largest urban development

    area in India, after the BangaloreMetropolitan Region DevelopmentAuthority (8,005 km2). The area under theformer HUDA had nearly 300 villages towhich 600 villages are now added.

    HMDA includes the areas covered bygreater hydrabad municipal corporation,Sangareddey and Bhongiri municipalityand 849 villages.

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    FUNCTIONS

    The preparation of masterplans , common

    development plans

    Facilitate balanceddevelopment of

    infrastructures

    Undertake various trunkinfrastructure projects

    Coordinate with all lineagencies concerned with

    urban infrastructure ,

    services and development.

    Regulate and controldevelopments through

    plans and other measures.

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    FEATURES OF HYDERABADMETROPOLITANREGION

    The projectedpopulation ofHMDA area for

    2031 is 1.84crores.

    The Base Map isprepared onthe basis of

    Satellite Imageof CARTOSAT-I,

    LISS-IV Multispectral data,

    SOI Tope sheetsand Village

    cadastral maps.

    EnvironmentalSuitability andLand potential

    analysis wascarried out to

    arrive at suitableland available

    fordevelopment

    proposals.

    The

    metropolitandevelopmentplan-2031 is

    covered by 35mandalas in 4

    districts

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    THE BROAD PROPOSED LAND USESARE

    1. Residential,

    2. Peri-Urban

    3. Commercial

    4.Manufacturing

    5. Public, Semi-Public facilities and utilities.

    6. Multiple

    7. Recreation and open space.

    8. Water body

    9. Forest

    10. Special Reservation

    11. Conservation (Agriculture)

    12. Traffic and Transportation.

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    HADA

    Hyderabad Airport DevelopmentAuthorityor HADAis an organisationwhich looks into developmentaround the Rajiv GandhiInternational Airport,Hyderabad. The Government ofAndhra Pradesh constituted thisagency to look into the master planfor the airport development area.

    The Andhra Pradesh Governmenthad taken the strategic initiative forthe establishment of the HyderabadInternational Airport at Shamsabad

    over about 5,000 acres area,located about 21 km south-west ofHyderabad city near the NationalHighway No 7 to Bangalore.

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    CYBERABAD

    In the North-West

    direction of the city,they have created aspecial zone namedCyberabad for thegrowth of IT sector inthis region. Also, while

    planning for Urbandevelopment, theyhave considered it as aspecial developmentzone, and it hasseparate authoritynamed CyberabadDevelopment Authority(CDA).

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    TELANGANA

    Telangana is a state in the Southern region of India. Most of it was part of the princely state of Hyderabad which

    was ruled by the Nizams during the British Raj until 1947, andlater until 1948, when it joined the Union of India.

    In 1956, Hyderabad state was dissolved and Andhra State wasmerged with the Telangana region of the state of Hyderabadto form the state of Andhra Pradesh.

    On 2 June 2014, Telangana became the

    29thstate of India, consisting of the ten

    north-western districts of Andhra Pradesh

    with Hyderabad as its capital. The city of

    Hyderabad will continue to serve as the

    joint capital for Andhra Pradesh and thesuccessor state of Telengana for a period

    of ten years.

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    Considering area of the city, it is disproportionately larger than any urban centre

    in the state.

    One is Greater Hyderabad Municipal Corporation (GHMC) and the other is

    Hyderabad Metropolitan Development Authority (HMDA

    Erstwhile Municipal Corporation of Hyderabad (MCH)Formed in 1955, under the Act of Hyderabad Municipal Corporation, the

    Municipal Corporation of Hyderabad (MCH) was a local body that used to take

    care of the citizens of both Hyderabad and Secunderabad.

    MCH was headed by a Mayor, who had very few executive powers, while theentire and the real executive powers vested in the Municipal Commissioner.

    MCH covered only 173 sq. km and to provide better amenities to the citizens, it

    was divided into 4 zones, 7 circles and 100 wards.

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    Areas that were covered under MCHCircle IAreas under Moosarambagh, Saidabad, Saroornagar, Barkas,Moghalpura, ChaderghatCircle IIAreas under Falaknuma, Zoo Park, Puranapul, Begum Bazaar, ShaliBanda etc.Circle IIIAreas under Amberpet, Kachiguda, Himayathnagar, Bholakpur,Nallakunta etc.Circle IV- Areas under Golkonda military area, Hakimpet, Mehdipatnam,Mallepally, Langer HouseCircle VAreas under Jubilee hills, Banjara hills, Yousufguda, Sanathnagar,Khairatabad etc.Circle VIAreas under Esamia Bazaar, Agapura, Gun Foundry etc.Circle VIIAreas under Secunderabad Division

    Transformation of MCH into GHMC

    Later in the year 2007, MCH along with 12 other municipalities were mergedto form the GHMC.

    Though the functions and duties of both the bodies are the same, thejurisdiction of GHMC is much larger than that of MCH. Together with MCHand 12 other municipalities in Ranga Reddy and Medak districts, GHMCcovers an area of 626 sq. kms.

    The expansion of city limits and formation of GHMC was to make sure thatthe surrounding areas around Hyderabad are also developed and havebetter facilities similar to the citizens in the core city.

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    Jurisdiction of GHMC

    GHMC comprises of all the areas that were under the erstwhile MCH plus 12

    municipalities and 8 gram panchayats of Ranga Reddy and Medak districts.

    Of the 12 municipalities, 10 are from Ranga Reddy district viz L.B. Nagar,

    Gaddiannaram, Uppal Kalan, Malkajgiri, Kapra, Alwal, Qutubullapur,Kukatpally, Serilingampalle, Rajendranagar and 2 from Medak district that

    include Ramachandrapuram and Patancheru.

    All eight panchayats are from Ranga Reddy district viz., Shamshabad,

    Satamarai, Jallapalli, Mamdipalli, Mankhal, Almasguda, Sardanagar and

    Ravirala.

    GHMC is divided into five zones (south, east, north, west, and central), 18circles and 150 wards. Click here for details about GHMC zones, circles and

    wards

    Hyderabad Urban Development Authority (HUDA)

    In order to develop the metropolitan area of Hyderabad which was known asthe Hyderabad Development Area (HDA), a constitutional body

    Hyderabad Urban Development Authority (HUDA) was formed under the

    Andhra Pradesh Urban (Dev.) Act 1975. The main objective of this body was

    to plan for development of the composite region covered under HDA.

    http://hyderabad-india-online.com/2009/12/ghmc-zones-circles-and-wards/http://hyderabad-india-online.com/2009/12/ghmc-zones-circles-and-wards/http://hyderabad-india-online.com/2009/12/ghmc-zones-circles-and-wards/http://hyderabad-india-online.com/2009/12/ghmc-zones-circles-and-wards/
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    Jurisdiction of HUDA

    HUDAs jurisdiction extended over an area of 1,348 sq.km, which includes

    entire area covered under MCH, 10 surrounding municipalities of Ranga

    Reddy, Medak districts and vast area under gram panchayats.

    While the municipal bodies manage civic services in the city, HUDA covers

    much bigger area and mainly focuses on the planning and development of

    the area under its jurisdiction.

    Layout developments, Group Housing Schemes, all non-residential

    permissions etc. were the powers vested with HUDA. It also prepared Master

    plans, Zonal Development plans which were implemented in the later years.

    Projects handled by HUDA:

    Greenery Under Flyovers at Tarnaka and Bashirbagh

    Development of commercial complexes such as Maitrivihar Commercial

    Complex, additional Floors at Tarnaka Commercial Complex, Swarnajayanthi

    Commercial Complex at Ameerpet, Corporate Office Complex Adjacent ToHACA Bhavan.

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    Special Development Authorities (SDAs)

    These authorities help in carving out selected areas out of the jurisdiction ofexisting Urban Development Authorities, which need special planningcontrols and a high level of infrastructural and managerial input.

    Three different bodies are formed under this proposal act. Buddha Purnima Project Authority (BPPA):In 2000, BPPA was constituted for

    the development of Hussain Sagar Lake. The plan was to make the area besttourist spot with theme parks, recreational spots, water sports, etc. Therecreational pockets covered under the this project are Lumbini park, NTRMemorial, NTR Garden, Necklace Road, Peoples Plaza, Sanjeevaiah Park,etc.

    Hyderabad Airport Development Authority (HADA):After the proposal toestablish the Shamshabad International Airport, the state government in 2001,declared a plan to promote and develop the areas in and around theairport. It constituted a statutory authority named Hyderabad AirportDevelopment Authority (HADA) for this purpose. The jurisdiction of HADAextends to 458 sq. km and covers 70 revenue villages and 19 hamlets all

    falling in Ranga Reddy District.

    Cyberabad Development Authority (CDA):During the year 2001, the stategovernment declared an SDA, Cyberabad Development Authority (CDA),which is meant for the effective development of the areas around the HITECCity and surroundings. CDA covers broadly 52 sq. kms consisting of 17revenue villages.

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    Hyderabad Metropolitan Development Authority (HMDA)

    HMDA is an urban planning body formed in the year 2008 by merging the

    erstwhile HUDA, BPPA, HADA, and CDA. Of all the bodies formed till now,

    HMDA is a high power body chaired by the chief Minister of Andhra Pradesh.HMDA covers an area of 7,100 sq. kms under its purview and is the 2nd largest

    urban development area in India, after Bangalore Metropolitan Region

    development (8,022 sq kms).

    The area covered under HMDA is comparable to the size of smaller states.

    Thus, it is twice the size of Goa (3,702 sq kms), much larger than the National

    Capital Territory of Delhi (1,483 sq. kms) and many times bigger than Union

    Territories like Chandigarh (114 sq. kms) and Puduchery (492 sq. kms).

    HMDA Extended Draft Master Plan

    In July 2011, HMDA has released the Draft Hyderabad Metropolitan

    Development Plan to cover an additional area of 5,965 sq. km. The HMDA

    Draft plan included many new areas from Ranga Reddy, Medak, Nalgonda

    and Mahaboobnagar districts. The total area of HMDA has been extended

    as mentioned below: Hyderabad Metropolitan Development Authority (HMDA) : 5,018 sq.km

    Outer Ring Road Growth Corridor :330 sq.km

    Parts outside ORR of erstwhile HUDA : 432 sq.km

    Erstwhile Hyderabad Airport Development Authority : 185 sq.km

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    According to the Master Draft Plan, the Hyderabad Metropolitan Region

    extends to the following regions:

    Toopran on North along the NH-7

    Bhongir on the East along the NH-202

    Chotuppal on South- East along NH-9

    Yacharam on South along the Nagarjunasagar State Highway

    Kandukur along the Srisailam State Highway

    Shadnagar on South- West along the NH-7

    Chevella and Aloor along the Vikarabad State Highway

    Sangareddy (Medak Dist.) on the West along the NH-9HMDA sought for objections and the suggestions, if any, for the proposed

    draft plan from the public and the deadline for receiving such suggestions

    was 31 Mar12.

    HMDA projects

    PVNR Expressway, Outer Ring Road, Hussain Sagar Lake and Catchment

    Area Improvement Project (HCIP), Lake Greening Programme, Buddha

    Purnima Project, etc. are under HMDA.

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    HMDA KEY PROJECTS

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    Development DepartmentIndex

    I.Major Projects of HMDA

    A). Major Townships and Sites and Servicesschemes

    B). Development of Inner Ring Road (Reti Bowli toUppal)

    C). Commercial Complexes

    D). FlyoversE). BridgesF). Road Works

    a) In Cyberabad Development Area

    b) In Hyderabad Airport Development AreaG). Development of Infrastructure facilities in SEZ atKokapet village

    H). P.V.N.R. Express Way

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    II.On Going Project

    A). Development of Necessary Infrastructure

    for a Residential Layout (413.32 Acres) atUppal Bhagat (V), Uppal (M), R.R. Dist.

    III.New Projects to be taken up

    A). Development of Inter City Bus Terminal

    (ICBT) at Miyapur, Hyderabad on PPP Mode.B). Development of Truck Terminals / Logistic

    Hubs:

    i). Development of Logistic Park at

    Batasingaram, Hyderabad on PPP Modeii). Development of Logistic Park atMangalapally, Hyderabad on PPP Mode

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    IV.Projects Under InitiationA). Hyderabad Habitat Centre (HHC) on PPP

    ModeB). Transit Oriented Development in HMA on PPP

    ModeC). Nodal Development at Khanamet on PPP

    ModeD). Development of International Standard M.I.C.E.

    facilities at Izzatnagar on PPP ModeE). Development of Science City on PPP Mode V.StudiesA). Comprehensive Transportation Study (CTS) for

    Hyderabad Metropolitan Area (HMA) 2041.

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    OUTER RING ROAD An orbital linkage to decongest the traffic flow on the

    existing major arterials. Road-cum-area development project

    The 159 km ring road connects Patancheru-Shamshabad-Hayathnagar-MedchalPatancheru, providing connectivityto various State Highways and National Highways, to by-pass the city of Hyderabad. The proposed corridor isaimed at

    Relieving congestion on the metropolitan area and theinner ring road and meeting future demand

    Providing orbital linkage to radial arterial roads

    Creating options for the development of future satellitetownships

    Providing linkage to the proposed MRTS and bus system

    Providing quick access to the international airport fromstrategic parts of the city

    Connecting various new urban nodes outside the city,including HiTech city, the Games village, IIIT, ISB, HardwarePark, and Singapore Township Financial district

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    Hussain Sagar, the picturesque lake in the heart ofHyderabad was built during 1562 to fulfil the drinkingwater requirements of the people. The water in thelake was reasonably good till 1976.

    Over the years, Hussain Sagar Lake has becomepolluted through entry of untreated sewage andindustrial effluents through the nalas that flow intothe lake.

    There are four major Nalas through which domesticsewage, industrial effluents and other debris enter

    the lake.These four nalas are::1) Balkapur Nala2) Banjara Nala3) Kukatpally Nala &4) Picket Nala

    Other sources of pollution included cattle washing,

    vehicle washing, dumping of domestic solid wastealong the shore line as well as the immersion of largenumbers of Ganesh and Durga Idols during festivalscontaining paints, clay, gypsum and plaster of Paris,flowers and garlands.

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    PROJECT OBJECTIVES To maintain the round the year water balance

    in the lake. To improve the lake water quality by preventing

    pollutants entering into the lake both pointsource & non-point sources of pollution.

    Removal of nutrient rich sediments at lake bed.

    Interception & Diversion of dry weather flows,improvement of Nalas. To improve the overall lake environment and its

    surroundings for enriched biodiversity. Increasing the potentiality of eco-tourism.

    PROJECT COMPONENTS Construction and Rehabilitation of Sewerage

    Facilities Lake and Nala Improvement works

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    LAKE GREENING PROGRAMME(2010-11) Lake Protection Committee for

    preservation and protection of lakes inHyderabad Metropolitan DevelopmentAuthority area

    A special drive for protection of 21lakes has launched

    Greening activities were taken up inOsman Sagar and Himayath SagarLakes in about 400 Acres with 1.50 LakhPlants.

    Based on nature of site, suitable speciesfor water-logging were planted.

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    BUDDHA PURNIMA PROJECT Buddha Purnima Project Authority (BPPA) was

    originally constituted for the development of HussainSagar Lake and its environs covering an area of 902Hectares

    Consequent on dissolution of Special DevelopmentAuthorities viz., HUDA, BPPA, CDA, HADA , theBuddha Purnima Project has become a functionalunit of HMDA with the following objectives.

    Orderly growth of the lake Environmental up-gradation Development of the Area for Special purposes viz.,

    Tourism

    Ecotourism Water sports Theme parks Creation of recreational spots of international standards Infrastructure development

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    Projects under the administrative control of BPPThe recreational pockets of BPP such as LumbiniPark, NTR gardens, Laserium, Necklace Road,Peoples Plaza have become star attractions of

    twin-cities for all tourists, both local andoutsiders. The major pockets developed in theBPPA are: Lumbini Park

    NTR Gardens

    Necklace Road

    Peoples Plaza NTR Memorial Sanjeevaiah Park Lakeview Park Lumbini Laserium P.V. Gyan Bhoomi Hussain Sagar Lake Sewerage Treatment Plant

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    NTR GARDENS NECKLACE ROAD

    O