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The Socionomics Institute Conference April 2011 Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior Scott Reamer [email protected]

Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior · Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior ... a ‘unified field theory’ of human behavior ... Black swans, volatility clustering

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Page 1: Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior · Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior ... a ‘unified field theory’ of human behavior ... Black swans, volatility clustering

The Socionomics Institute Conference April 2011

Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior

Scott Reamer

[email protected]

Page 2: Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior · Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior ... a ‘unified field theory’ of human behavior ... Black swans, volatility clustering

‘’We possess ideas, but we are possessed by

feelings. They lie too deep for understanding,

astir with their own secret life and carrying us

with them’’

Thomas Flanagan

Page 3: Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior · Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior ... a ‘unified field theory’ of human behavior ... Black swans, volatility clustering

Page 3

Neoclassical Finance is a Religion

Men are Rational

Non-emotive utility maximizers

Perfect future NPV discounters

Economics is Physics People = particles

Utility = energy

Equilibrium is Essential

Supply and demand are balanced

Utility is maximized

Page 4: Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior · Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior ... a ‘unified field theory’ of human behavior ... Black swans, volatility clustering

Page 4

Irving Fisher’s Actual Translations

Mechanics Economics

Space = Commodity

Particle = An individual

Force = Marginal utility

Work = Disutility

Energy = Utility

Page 5: Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior · Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior ... a ‘unified field theory’ of human behavior ... Black swans, volatility clustering
Page 6: Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior · Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior ... a ‘unified field theory’ of human behavior ... Black swans, volatility clustering

Page 6

Our View of the ‘Markets Problem’

Mathematics

Behavioral

Economics

Complex

Systems

Emergence, Adaptation

Self-organization

Feedback loops

Social Causation

K-T Value function

Overconfidence

Scale invariance

Non-linearity

Fractal dimensionality

Page 7: Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior · Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior ... a ‘unified field theory’ of human behavior ... Black swans, volatility clustering

Mathematics

Behavioral Economics

Complex Systems Socionomics

Page 8: Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior · Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior ... a ‘unified field theory’ of human behavior ... Black swans, volatility clustering

Uncertainty, Disorder, and The Unified Field

Part II

Page 9: Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior · Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior ... a ‘unified field theory’ of human behavior ... Black swans, volatility clustering

Order Disorder

High entropy Low entropy

The Classic Entropy Example

Page 10: Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior · Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior ... a ‘unified field theory’ of human behavior ... Black swans, volatility clustering

Disorder

High entropy Low entropy

Hydrogen and Hydrogen Sulfide Gases

H2S H

2

H2

H2 H

2

H2S

H2S

H2S

Order

H2

H2S H

2

H2 H

2

H2S

H2S

H2S

Page 11: Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior · Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior ... a ‘unified field theory’ of human behavior ... Black swans, volatility clustering

Disorder

H2S H

2

H2

H2 H

2

H2S

H2S

H2S

Order

H2

H2S H

2

H2 H

2

H2S

H2S

H2S

Heat

High entropy Low entropy

Hydrogen and Hydrogen Sulfide Gases

Page 12: Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior · Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior ... a ‘unified field theory’ of human behavior ... Black swans, volatility clustering

Disorder

H2S H

2

H2

H2 H

2

H2S

H2S

H2S

Heat

Order is created from disorder

Order

H2

H2S H

2

H2 H

2

H2S

H2S

H2S

Hydrogen and Hydrogen Sulfide Gases

Page 13: Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior · Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior ... a ‘unified field theory’ of human behavior ... Black swans, volatility clustering

Video

Page 14: Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior · Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior ... a ‘unified field theory’ of human behavior ... Black swans, volatility clustering

Humans relentlessly try to reduce the inherent uncertainty in

their environment

What’s the optimization?

diminishing the probability of and effects from black

swans/tail events

We live in a complex, dependent world subject to large risks

Page 15: Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior · Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior ... a ‘unified field theory’ of human behavior ... Black swans, volatility clustering

Human behaviors are attempts at uncertainty reduction

Religions, governments, agriculture, negotiated markets

They serve to reduce day-to-day uncertainty

Human behavior is an entropy reduction process

Page 16: Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior · Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior ... a ‘unified field theory’ of human behavior ... Black swans, volatility clustering

Voting, media, fashion, war, skirts, financial risk preference

All are rich sources of information on entropy reduction

The tools to measure this uncertainty reduction process are secondary

fractal analysis, statistical physics, etc.

All human action contains information about this entropy reduction

Page 17: Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior · Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior ... a ‘unified field theory’ of human behavior ... Black swans, volatility clustering

Page 17

Socionomics describes this entropy reduction process

Socionomics is a description of the complex

interaction of individual entropy reduction processes

by large numbers of people

…a ‘unified field theory’ of human behavior…

Page 18: Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior · Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior ... a ‘unified field theory’ of human behavior ... Black swans, volatility clustering

Human Behavior is an uncertainty reduction process

Uncertainty reduction

Poor information

Feedback loops Black swans, volatility clustering

Page 19: Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior · Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior ... a ‘unified field theory’ of human behavior ... Black swans, volatility clustering

Market anomalies are explained by the complex interaction of individual

uncertainty reduction efforts

Volatility clustering, power law distributed booms and busts

The fractal, adaptive, self-organizing, herded aspects of negotiated

financial markets are the result of entropy reduction efforts

Trends in media, politics, economics, literature, and academia

Financial markets are simply a special case of entropy reduction

Page 20: Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior · Toward a Unified Field Theory of Behavior ... a ‘unified field theory’ of human behavior ... Black swans, volatility clustering

To paraphrase the good folks at Elliott Wave International…

“It’s all one process’’

‘All one market’ = ‘All one process’’