Tlv1012-Pre Amp p Electret Mic

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    1 F E A T U R E S A P P L I C A T I O N S

    GNDOUTPUT

    INPUTGND

    YDC PACKAGE

    (TOP VIEW)

    B2

    A1

    A2

    B1

    D E S C R I P T I O N / O R D E R I N G I N F O R M A T I O N

    T L V 1 0 1 2

    w w w . t i . c o m . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S L C S 1 5 4 A O C T O B E R 2 0 0 8 R E V I S E D N O V E M B E R 2 0 0 8

    A M P L I F I E R F O R H I G H - G A I N T W O - W I R E M I C R O P H O N E S

    C e l l u l a r P h o n e s S u p p l y V o l t a g e : 2 V t o 5 V

    H e a d s e t s S u p p l y C u r r e n t : < 1 8 0 A M o b i l e C o m m u n i c a t i o n s S i g n a l - t o - N o i s e R a t i o ( A - W e i g h t e d ) : 6 0 d B A u t o m o t i v e A c c e s s o r i e s O u t p u t V o l t a g e N o i s e ( A - W e i g h t e d ) : 8 9 d B V P D A s

    T o t a l H a r m o n i c D i s t o r t i o n : 0 . 0 1 3 % A c c e s s o r y M i c r o p h o n e P r o d u c t s

    V o l t a g e G a i n : 1 5 . 6 d B

    T h e T L V 1 0 1 2 i s a n a u d i o a m p l i f i e r s e r i e s f o r s m a l l - f o r m - f a c t o r e l e c t r e t m i c r o p h o n e s . T h i s t w o - w i r e a m p l i f i e r i s d e s i g n e d t o r e p l a c e J F E T a m p l i f i e r s c u r r e n t l y i n u s e . T h e T L V 1 0 1 2 i s i d e a l l y s u i t e d f o r a p p l i c a t i o n s t h a t r e q u i r e h i g h s i g n a l i n t e g r i t y i n t h e p r e s e n c e o f a m b i e n t o r R F n o i s e , s u c h a s i n c e l l u l a r c o m m u n i c a t i o n s . T h e T L V 1 0 1 2 a u d i o a m p l i f i e r i s s p e c i f i e d f o r o p e r a t i o n o v e r a 2 . 2 - V t o 5 - V s u p p l y v o l t a g e r a n g e w i t h a f i x e d g a i n o f 1 5 . 6 d B . T h e d e v i c e o f f e r s e x c e l l e n t T H D , g a i n a c c u r a c y , a n d t e m p e r a t u r e s t a b i l i t y c o m p a r e d t o J F E T m i c r o p h o n e s .

    T h e T L V 1 0 1 2 e n a b l e s a t w o - p i n e l e c t r e t m i c r o p h o n e s o l u t i o n , w h i c h p r o v i d e s d i r e c t p i n - t o - p i n c o m p a t i b i l i t y w i t h t h e e x i s t i n g J F E T m a r k e t .

    T h e T L V 1 0 1 2 i s o f f e r e d i n a s p a c e - s a v i n g f o u r - t e r m i n a l u l t r a - t h i n l e a d - f r e e p a c k a g e ( Y D C ) a n d i s i d e a l l y s u i t e d f o r t h e f o r m f a c t o r o f m i n i a t u r e e l e c t r e t m i c r o p h o n e p a c k a g e s . T h e T L V 1 0 1 2 i s c h a r a c t e r i z e d f o r o p e r a t i o n o v e r a f r e e - a i r t e m p e r a t u r e r a n g e o f 4 0 C t o 8 5 C .

    O R D E R I N G I N F O R M A T I O N ( 1 )

    TA AV( 2 ) P A C K A G E ( 3 ) O R D E R A B L E P A R T N U M B E R T O P - S I D E M A R K I N G

    N a n o S t a r W C S P 4 0 C t o 8 5 C 1 5 . 6 d B R e e l o f 3 0 0 0 T L V 1 0 1 2 - 1 5 Y D C R Y 3 8

    ( D S B G A ) Y D C

    ( 1 ) F o r t h e m o s t c u r r e n t p a c k a g e a n d o r d e r i n g i n f o r m a t i o n , s e e t h e P a c k a g e O p t i o n A d d e n d u m a t t h e e n d o f t h i s d o c u m e n t , o r s e e t h e T I w e b s i t e a t w w w . t i . c o m .

    ( 2 ) T y p i c a l v a l u e m e a s u r e d a t V D D = 2 . 2 V , V I N = 1 8 m V , R L = 2 . 2 k , CL = 2 . 2 F( 3 ) P a c k a g e d r a w i n g s , t h e r m a l d a t a , a n d s y m b o l i z a t i o n a r e a v a i l a b l e a t w w w . t i . c o m / p a c k a g i n g .

    1

    P l e a s e b e a w a r e t h a t a n i m p o r t a n t n o t i c e c o n c e r n i n g a v a i l a b i l i t y , s t a n d a r d w a r r a n t y , a n d u s e i n c r i t i c a l a p p l i c a t i o n s o f T e x a s I n s t r u m e n t s s e m i c o n d u c t o r p r o d u c t s a n d d i s c l a i m e r s t h e r e t o a p p e a r s a t t h e e n d o f t h i s d a t a s h e e t .

    P R O D U C T I O N D A T A i n f o r m a t i o n i s c u r r e n t a s o f p u b l i c a t i o n d a t e . C o p y r i g h t 2 0 0 8 , T e x a s I n s t r u m e n t s I n c o r p o r a t e d P r o d u c t s c o n f o r m t o s p e c i f i c a t i o n s p e r t h e t e r m s o f t h e T e x a s I n s t r u m e n t s s t a n d a r d w a r r a n t y . P r o d u c t i o n p r o c e s s i n g d o e s n o t

    n e c e s s a r i ly i n c l u d e t e s t i n g o f a l l p a r a m e t e r s .

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    OUTPUT

    INPUT

    VCC

    GND

    +

    +

    A B S O L U T E M A X I M U M R A T I N G S ( 1 )

    R E C O M M E N D E D O P E R A T I N G C O N D I T I O N S

    2 . 2 - V E L E C T R I C A L C H A R A C T E R I S T I C S

    T L V 1 0 1 2

    S L C S 1 5 4 A O C T O B E R 2 0 0 8 R E V I S E D N O V E M B E R 2 0 0 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . w w w . t i . c o m

    F U N C T I O N A L B L O C K D I A G R A M

    o v e r o p e r a t i n g f r e e - a i r t e m p e r a t u r e r a n g e ( u n l e s s o t h e r w i s e n o t e d )

    VC C S u p p l y v o l t a g e 0 . 3 V t o 5 . 5 V

    VI N I n p u t v o l t a g e 0 . 3 V t o 0 . 3 V J A T h e r m a l i m p e d a n c e , j u n c t i o n t o f r e e a i r

    ( 2 ) 2 3 0 . 4 7 C / W

    TA O p e r a t i n g f r e e - a i r t e m p e r a t u r e r a n g e 4 0 C t o 8 5 C

    Ts t g S t o r a g e t e m p e r a t u r e r a n g e 6 5 C t o 1 5 0 C

    ( 1 ) S t r e s s e s b e y o n d t h o s e l i s t e d u n d e r a b s o l u t e m a x i m u m r a t i n g s m a y c a u s e p e r m a n e n t d a m a g e t o t h e d e v i c e . T h e s e a r e s t r e s s r a t i n g s o n l y , a n d f u n c t i o n a l o p e r a t i o n o f t h e d e v i c e a t t h e s e o r a n y o t h e r c o n d i t i o n s b e y o n d t h o s e i n d i c a t e d u n d e r r e c o m m e n d e d o p e r a t i n g c o n d i t i o n s i s n o t i m p l i e d . E x p o s u r e t o a b s o l u t e - m a x i m u m - r a t e d c o n d i t i o n s f o r e x t e n d e d p e r i o d s m a y a f f e c t d e v i c e r e l i a b i l i t y .

    ( 2 ) P a c k a g e t h e r m a l i m p e d a n c e i s c a l c u l a t e d a c c o r d i n g t o J E S D 5 1 - 5 .

    M I N M A X U N I T

    VC C S u p p l y v o l t a g e 2 5 V

    TA O p e r a t i n g f r e e - a i r t e m p e r a t u r e 4 0 8 5 C

    VC C = 2 . 2 V , V I N = 1 8 m V , R L = 2 . 2 k a n d C L = 2 . 2 F ( u n l e s s o t h e r w i s e n o t e d )

    P A R A M E T E R T E S T C O N D I T I O N S T J M I N T Y P M A X U N I T

    2 5 C 1 5 0 2 4 0 IC C S u p p l y c u r r e n t V I N = G N D A

    F u l l r a n g e 2 8 0

    S N R S i g n a l - t o - n o i s e r a t i o f = 1 k H z , V I N = 1 8 m V P P, A - w e i g h t e d 2 5 C 6 0 d B

    VI N M a x i m u m i n p u t s i g n a l f = 1 k H z , T H D + N < 1 % 2 5 C 1 0 0 m V P P

    2 5 C 1 . 7 0 1 . 8 7 1 . 9 4 VO U T O u t p u t v o l t a g e V I N = G N D V

    F u l l r a n g e 1 . 6 3 2 . 0 0

    fL O W L o w e r 3 - d B r o l l - o f f f r e q u e n c y R S O U R C E = 5 0 2 5 C 6 5 H z

    fH I G H U p p e r 3 - d B r o l l - o f f f r e q u e n c y R S O U R C E = 5 0 2 5 C 9 5 k H z

    VN O u t p u t n o i s e A - w e i g h t e d 2 5 C 8 9 d B V

    T H D T o t a l h a r m o n i c d i s t o r t i o n f = 1 k H z , V I N = 1 8 m V P P 2 5 C 0 . 0 1 3 %

    CI N I n p u t c a p a c i t a n c e 2 5 C 2 p F

    ZI N I n p u t i m p e d a n c e 2 5 C > 1 0 0 0 G

    2 5 C 1 4 . 0 1 5 . 6 1 6 . 9 AV G a i n f = 1 k H z , R S O U R C E = 5 0 d B

    F u l l r a n g e 1 3 . 1 1 7 . 5

    2 S u b m i t D o c u m e n t a t i o n F e e d b a c k C o p y r i g h t 2 0 0 8 , T e x a s I n s t r u m e n t s I n c o r p o r a t e d

    P r o d u c t F o l d e r L i n k ( s ) : T L V 1 0 1 2

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    5 - V E L E C T R I C A L C H A R A C T E R I S T I C S

    T L V 1 0 1 2

    w w w . t i . c o m . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S L C S 1 5 4 A O C T O B E R 2 0 0 8 R E V I S E D N O V E M B E R 2 0 0 8

    VC C = 5 V , V I N = 1 8 m V , R L = 2 . 2 k a n d C L = 2 . 2 F ( u n l e s s o t h e r w i s e n o t e d )

    P A R A M E T E R T E S T C O N D I T I O N S T J M I N T Y P M A X U N I T

    2 5 C 1 6 0 3 0 0 IC C S u p p l y c u r r e n t V I N = G N D A

    F u l l r a n g e 3 2 5

    S N R S i g n a l - t o - n o i s e r a t i o f = 1 k H z , V I N = 1 8 m V P P, A - w e i g h t e d 2 5 C 6 0 d B VI N M a x i m u m i n p u t s i g n a l f = 1 k H z , T H D + N < 1 % 2 5 C 1 0 0 m V P P

    2 5 C 4 . 3 4 4 . 5 6 4 . 7 4 VO U T O u t p u t v o l t a g e V I N = G N D V

    F u l l r a n g e 4 . 2 8 4 . 8 0

    fL O W L o w e r 3 - d B r o l l - o f f f r e q u e n c y R S O U R C E = 5 0 2 5 C 6 7 H z

    fH I G H U p p e r 3 - d B r o l l - o f f f r e q u e n c y R S O U R C E = 5 0 2 5 C 1 5 0 k H z

    VN O u t p u t n o i s e A - w e i g h t e d 2 5 C 8 9 d B V

    T H D T o t a l h a r m o n i c d i s t o r t i o n f = 1 k H z , V I N = 1 8 m V P P 2 5 C 0 . 0 1 3 %

    CI N I n p u t c a p a c i t a n c e 2 5 C 2 p F

    ZI N I n p u t i m p e d a n c e 2 5 C > 1 0 0 0 G

    2 5 C 1 4 . 0 1 5 . 6 1 6 . 9 AV G a i n f = 1 k H z , R S O U R C E = 5 0 d B

    F u l l r a n g e 1 3 . 1 1 7 . 5

    C o p y r i g h t 2 0 0 8 , T e x a s I n s t r u m e n t s I n c o r p o r a t e d S u b m i t D o c u m e n t a t i o n F e e d b a c k 3

    P r o d u c t F o l d e r L i n k ( s ) : T L V 1 0 1 2

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    T Y P I C A L C H A R A C T E R I S T I C S

    -30

    -25

    -20

    -15

    -10

    -5

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    Frequency Hz

    GaindB

    -180

    -135

    -90

    -45

    0

    45

    90

    135

    180

    Phase

    10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M0

    0.1

    0.2

    0.3

    0.4

    0.5

    0.6

    10 100 1,000 10,000 100,00

    Frequency Hz

    THD+N%

    VS = 2.2 V

    VIN = 18 mVpp

    10 100 1k 10k 100k

    0

    0.2

    0.4

    0.6

    0.8

    1

    1.2

    1.4

    1.6

    0 20 40 60 80 100 120

    Input Amplitude mVpp

    THD+N%

    VCC = 5 V

    0

    0.2

    0.4

    0.6

    0.8

    1

    1.2

    1.4

    1.6

    0 20 40 60 80 100 120

    Input Amplitude mVpp

    THD+N%

    VCC = 2.2 V

    T L V 1 0 1 2

    S L C S 1 5 4 A O C T O B E R 2 0 0 8 R E V I S E D N O V E M B E R 2 0 0 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . w w w . t i . c o m

    C L O S E D L O O P G A I N A N D P H A S E T O T A L H A R M O N I C D I S T O R T I O N + N O I S E v s v s

    F R E Q U E N C Y F R E Q U E N C Y

    T O T A L H A R M O N I C D I S T O R T I O N + N O I S E T O T A L H A R M O N I C D I S T O R T I O N + N O I S E v s v s

    I N P U T V O L T A G E I N P U T V O L T A G E

    F i g u r e 1 .

    4 S u b m i t D o c u m e n t a t i o n F e e d b a c k C o p y r i g h t 2 0 0 8 , T e x a s I n s t r u m e n t s I n c o r p o r a t e d

    P r o d u c t F o l d e r L i n k ( s ) : T L V 1 0 1 2

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    -150

    -140

    -130

    -120

    -110

    -100

    -90

    -80

    10 100 1,000 10,000 100,00

    Frequency Hz

    OutputVoltageNoisedBV/rtHz

    10 100 1k 10k 100k

    T L V 1 0 1 2

    w w w . t i . c o m . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S L C S 1 5 4 A O C T O B E R 2 0 0 8 R E V I S E D N O V E M B E R 2 0 0 8

    T Y P I C A L C H A R A C T E R I S T I C S ( c o n t i n u e d )

    O U T P U T V O L T A G E N O I S E v s

    F R E Q U E N C Y

    C o p y r i g h t 2 0 0 8 , T e x a s I n s t r u m e n t s I n c o r p o r a t e d S u b m i t D o c u m e n t a t i o n F e e d b a c k 5

    P r o d u c t F o l d e r L i n k ( s ) : T L V 1 0 1 2

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    A P P L I C A T I O N I N F O R M A T I O N

    H i g h G a i n

    B u i l t - I n G a i n

    TLV1012

    Airgap

    Diaphragm

    Electret

    ConnectorBackplate

    A - W e i g h t e d F i l t e r

    -70

    -60

    -50

    -40

    -30

    -20

    -10

    0

    10

    10 100 1000 10000 100000

    Frequency Hz

    FilterdBV

    T L V 1 0 1 2

    S L C S 1 5 4 A O C T O B E R 2 0 0 8 R E V I S E D N O V E M B E R 2 0 0 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . w w w . t i . c o m

    T h e T L V 1 0 1 2 p r o v i d e s o u t s t a n d i n g g a i n c o m p a r e d t o J F E T a m p l i f i e r s a n d s t i l l m a i n t a i n s t h e s a m e e a s e o f i m p l e m e n t a t i o n , w i t h i m p r o v e d g a i n , l i n e a r i t y , a n d t e m p e r a t u r e s t a b i l i t y . A h i g h g a i n e l i m i n a t e s t h e n e e d f o r e x t r a e x t e r n a l c o m p o n e n t s .

    T h e T L V 1 0 1 2 i s o f f e r e d i n t h e s p a c e - s a v i n g Y D C p a c k a g e , w h i c h f i t s p e r f e c t l y i n t o t h e m e t a l c a n o f a m i c r o p h o n e . T h i s a l l o w s t h e T L V 1 0 1 2 t o b e p l a c e d o n t h e P C B i n s i d e t h e m i c r o p h o n e .

    T h e b o t t o m s i d e o f t h e P C B u s u a l l y s h o w s a b u l l ' s - e y e p a t t e r n , w h e r e t h e o u t e r r i n g , w h i c h i s s h o r t e d t o t h e m e t a l c a n , s h o u l d b e c o n n e c t e d t o t h e g r o u n d . T h e c e n t e r d o t o n t h e P C B i s c o n n e c t e d t o t h e V C C t h r o u g h a r e s i s t o r . T h i s p h a n t o m b i a s i n g a l l o w s b o t h s u p p l y v o l t a g e a n d o u t p u t s i g n a l o n o n e c o n n e c t i o n .

    F i g u r e 2 . B u i l t - I n G a i n

    T h e h u m a n e a r h a s a f r e q u e n c y r a n g e f r o m 2 0 H z t o a b o u t 2 0 k H z . W i t h i n t h i s r a n g e t h e s e n s i t i v i t y o f t h e h u m a n e a r i s n o t e q u a l f o r e a c h f r e q u e n c y . T o a p p r o a c h t h e h e a r i n g r e s p o n s e , w e i g h t i n g f i l t e r s a r e i n t r o d u c e d . O n e o f t h o s e f i l t e r s i s t h e A - w e i g h t e d f i l t e r .

    T h e A - w e i g h t e d f i l t e r i s u s u a l l y u s e d i n s i g n a l - t o - n o i s e r a t i o m e a s u r e m e n t s , w h e r e s o u n d i s c o m p a r e d t o d e v i c e n o i s e . I t i m p r o v e s t h e c o r r e l a t i o n o f t h e m e a s u r e d d a t a t o t h e s i g n a l - t o - n o i s e r a t i o p e r c e i v e d b y t h e h u m a n e a r .

    F i g u r e 3 . A - W e i g h t e d F i l t e r

    6 S u b m i t D o c u m e n t a t i o n F e e d b a c k C o p y r i g h t 2 0 0 8 , T e x a s I n s t r u m e n t s I n c o r p o r a t e d

    P r o d u c t F o l d e r L i n k ( s ) : T L V 1 0 1 2

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    M e a s u r i n g N o i s e a n d S N R

    5 pF A-Weighted

    Filter

    S o u n d P r e s s u r e L e v e l

    Absolute

    SoundPressure(dBPa)

    94 dBSensitivity(dBV/Pa)

    SoundPressure(dBSPL)

    Voltage(dBV)

    T L V 1 0 1 2

    w w w . t i . c o m . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S L C S 1 5 4 A O C T O B E R 2 0 0 8 R E V I S E D N O V E M B E R 2 0 0 8

    T h e o v e r a l l n o i s e o f t h e T L V 1 0 1 2 i s m e a s u r e d w i t h i n t h e f r e q u e n c y b a n d f r o m 1 0 H z t o 2 2 k H z u s i n g a n A - w e i g h t e d f i l t e r . T h e i n p u t o f t h e T L V 1 0 1 2 i s c o n n e c t e d t o g r o u n d w i t h a 5 - p F c a p a c i t o r .

    F i g u r e 4 . N o i s e M e a s u r e m e n t

    T h e s i g n a l - t o - n o i s e r a t i o ( S N R ) i s m e a s u r e d w i t h a 1 k H z i n p u t s i g n a l o f 1 8 m V P P u s i n g a n A - w e i g h t e d f i l t e r . T h i s r e p r e s e n t s a s o u n d p r e s s u r e l e v e l o f 9 4 d B S P L . N o i n p u t c a p a c i t o r i s c o n n e c t e d .

    T h e v o l u m e o f s o u n d a p p l i e d t o a m i c r o p h o n e i s u s u a l l y s t a t e d a s t h e p r e s s u r e l e v e l w i t h r e s p e c t t o t h e t h r e s h o l d o f h e a r i n g o f t h e h u m a n e a r . T h e s o u n d p r e s s u r e l e v e l i n d e c i b e l s i s d e f i n e d b y :

    S o u n d p r e s s u r e l e v e l ( d B ) = 2 0 l o g P m / PO

    W h e r e P m i s t h e m e a s u r e d s o u n d p r e s s u r e , a n d P O i s t h e t h r e s h o l d o f h e a r i n g ( 2 0 P a ) .

    T o c a l c u l a t e t h e r e s u l t i n g o u t p u t v o l t a g e o f t h e m i c r o p h o n e f o r a g i v e n s o u n d p r e s s u r e l e v e l , t h e s o u n d p r e s s u r e i n d B S P L n e e d s t o b e c o n v e r t e d t o t h e a b s o l u t e s o u n d p r e s s u r e i n d B P a . T h i s i s t h e s o u n d p r e s s u r e l e v e l i n d e c i b e l s , w h i c h i s r e f e r r e d t o a s 1 P a s c a l ( P a ) .

    T h e c o n v e r s i o n i s g i v e n b y :

    d B P a = d B S P L + 2 0 l o g 2 0 P a

    d B P a = d B S P L 9 4 d B

    T r a n s l a t i o n f r o m a b s o l u t e s o u n d p r e s s u r e l e v e l t o a v o l t a g e i s s p e c i f i e d b y t h e s e n s i t i v i t y o f t h e m i c r o p h o n e . A c o n v e n t i o n a l m i c r o p h o n e h a s a s e n s i t i v i t y o f 4 4 d B V / P a .

    F i g u r e 5 . d B S P L t o d B V C o n v e r s i o n

    F o r e x a m p l e , b u s y t r a f f i c i s 7 0 d B S P L :

    VO U T = 7 0 9 4 4 4 = 6 8 d B V

    T h i s i s e q u i v a l e n t t o 1 . 1 3 m V P P.

    B e c a u s e t h e T L V 1 0 1 2 - 1 5 h a s a g a i n o f 6 ( 1 5 . 6 d B ) o v e r t h e J F E T , t h e o u t p u t v o l t a g e o f t h e m i c r o p h o n e i s 6 . 7 8 m V P P. B y r e p l a c i n g t h e J F E T w i t h t h e T L V 1 0 1 2 - 1 5 , t h e s e n s i t i v i t y o f t h e m i c r o p h o n e i s 2 8 . 4 d B V / P a ( 4 4 + 1 5 . 6 ) .

    C o p y r i g h t 2 0 0 8 , T e x a s I n s t r u m e n t s I n c o r p o r a t e d S u b m i t D o c u m e n t a t i o n F e e d b a c k 7

    P r o d u c t F o l d e r L i n k ( s ) : T L V 1 0 1 2

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    L o w - F r e q u e n c y C u t - O f f F i l t e r

    -30

    -25

    -20

    -15

    -10

    -5

    0

    5

    10

    15

    20

    25

    30

    Frequency Hz

    GaindB

    -180

    -135

    -90

    -45

    0

    45

    90

    135

    180

    Phase

    10 100 1k 10k 100k 1M

    T L V 1 0 1 2

    S L C S 1 5 4 A O C T O B E R 2 0 0 8 R E V I S E D N O V E M B E R 2 0 0 8 . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . w w w . t i . c o m

    T o r e d u c e n o i s e o n t h e o u t p u t o f t h e m i c r o p h o n e , a l o w - c u t f i l t e r i s i m p l e m e n t e d i n t h e T L V 1 0 1 2 . T h i s f i l t e r r e d u c e s t h e e f f e c t o f w i n d a n d h a n d l i n g n o i s e .

    I t i s a l s o h e l p f u l t o r e d u c e t h e p r o x i m i t y e f f e c t i n d i r e c t i o n a l m i c r o p h o n e s . T h i s e f f e c t o c c u r s w h e n t h e s o u n d s o u r c e i s v e r y c l o s e t o t h e m i c r o p h o n e . T h e l o w e r f r e q u e n c i e s a r e a m p l i f i e d , w h i c h g i v e s a b a s s s o u n d . T h i s

    a m p l i f i c a t i o n c a n c a u s e a n o v e r l o a d , w h i c h r e s u l t s i n a d i s t o r t i o n o f t h e s i g n a l .

    F i g u r e 6 . G a i n a n d P h a s e v s F r e q u e n c y

    T h e T L V 1 0 1 2 i s o p t i m i z e d t o b e u s e d i n a u d i o - b a n d a p p l i c a t i o n s . T h e T L V 1 0 1 2 p r o v i d e s a f l a t g a i n r e s p o n s e

    w i t h i n t h e a u d i o b a n d a n d o f f e r s l i n e a r i t y a n d e x c e l l e n t t e m p e r a t u r e s t a b i l i t y .

    8 S u b m i t D o c u m e n t a t i o n F e e d b a c k C o p y r i g h t 2 0 0 8 , T e x a s I n s t r u m e n t s I n c o r p o r a t e d

    P r o d u c t F o l d e r L i n k ( s ) : T L V 1 0 1 2

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    N o i s e

    VCC

    Output

    Input

    10 pF 33 pF

    T L V 1 0 1 2

    w w w . t i . c o m . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . S L C S 1 5 4 A O C T O B E R 2 0 0 8 R E V I S E D N O V E M B E R 2 0 0 8

    N o i s e p i c k - u p b y a m i c r o p h o n e i n c e l l p h o n e s i s a w e l l k n o w n p r o b l e m . A c o n v e n t i o n a l J F E T c i r c u i t i s s e n s i t i v e f o r n o i s e p i c k - u p b e c a u s e o f i t s h i g h o u t p u t i m p e d a n c e , w h i c h i s u s u a l l y a r o u n d 2 . 2 k .

    R F n o i s e i s a m o n g o t h e r n o i s e s c a u s e d b y n o n l i n e a r b e h a v i o r . T h e n o n l i n e a r b e h a v i o r o f t h e a m p l i f i e r a t h i g h f r e q u e n c i e s , w e l l a b o v e t h e u s a b l e b a n d w i d t h o f t h e d e v i c e , c a u s e s A M d e m o d u l a t i o n o f h i g h - f r e q u e n c y s i g n a l s .

    T h e A M m o d u l a t i o n c o n t a i n e d i n s u c h s i g n a l s f o l d s b a c k i n t o t h e a u d i o b a n d , t h e r e b y d i s t u r b i n g t h e i n t e n d e d m i c r o p h o n e s i g n a l . T h e G S M s i g n a l o f a c e l l p h o n e i s s u c h a n A M - m o d u l a t e d s i g n a l . T h e m o d u l a t i o n f r e q u e n c y o f 2 1 6 H z a n d i t s h a r m o n i c s c a n b e o b s e r v e d i n t h e a u d i o b a n d . T h i s k i n d o f n o i s e i s c a l l e d b u m b l e b e e n o i s e .

    R F n o i s e c a u s e d b y a G S M s i g n a l c a n b e r e d u c e d b y c o n n e c t i n g t w o e x t e r n a l c a p a c i t o r s t o g r o u n d ( s e e F i g u r e 7 ) . O n e c a p a c i t o r r e d u c e s t h e n o i s e c a u s e d b y t h e 9 0 0 - M H z c a r r i e r , a n d t h e o t h e r r e d u c e s t h e n o i s e c a u s e d b y 1 8 0 0 / 1 9 0 0 M H z .

    F i g u r e 7 . R F N o i s e R e d u c t i o n

    C o p y r i g h t 2 0 0 8 , T e x a s I n s t r u m e n t s I n c o r p o r a t e d S u b m i t D o c u m e n t a t i o n F e e d b a c k 9

    P r o d u c t F o l d e r L i n k ( s ) : T L V 1 0 1 2

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    PACKAGING INFORMATION

    Orderable Device Status (1) PackageType

    PackageDrawing

    Pins PackageQty

    Eco Plan (2) Lead/Ball Finish MSL Peak Temp (3)

    TLV1012-15YDCR ACTIVE DSBGA YDC 4 3000 Green (RoHS &

    no Sb/Br)

    SNAGCU Level-1-260C-UNLIM

    (1) The marketing status values are defined as follows:ACTIVE: Product device recommended for new designs.LIFEBUY: TI has announced that the device will be discontinued, and a lifetime-buy period is in effect.NRND: Not recommended for new designs. Device is in production to support existing customers, but TI does not recommend using this part ina new design.PREVIEW: Device has been announced but is not in production. Samples may or may not be available.OBSOLETE: TI has discontinued the production of the device.

    (2)Eco Plan - The planned eco-friendly classification: Pb-Free (RoHS), Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt), or Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br) - please check

    http://www.ti.com/productcontent for the latest availability information and additional product content details.TBD: The Pb-Free/Green conversion plan has not been defined.Pb-Free (RoHS): TI's terms "Lead-Free" or "Pb-Free" mean semiconductor products that are compatible with the current RoHS requirementsfor all 6 substances, including the requirement that lead not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous materials. Where designed to be solderedat high temperatures, TI Pb-Free products are suitable for use in specified lead-free processes.

    Pb-Free (RoHS Exempt): This component has a RoHS exemption for either 1) lead-based flip-chip solder bumps used between the die andpackage, or 2) lead-based die adhesive used between the die and leadframe. The component is otherwise considered Pb-Free (RoHScompatible) as defined above.Green (RoHS & no Sb/Br): TI defines "Green" to mean Pb-Free (RoHS compatible), and free of Bromine (Br) and Antimony (Sb) based flameretardants (Br or Sb do not exceed 0.1% by weight in homogeneous material)

    (3)MSL, Peak Temp. -- The Moisture Sensitivity Level rating according to the JEDEC industry standard classifications, and peak solder

    temperature.

    Important Information and Disclaimer:The information provided on this page represents TI's knowledge and belief as of the date that it isprovided. TI bases its knowledge and belief on information provided by third parties, and makes no representation or warranty as to theaccuracy of such information. Efforts are underway to better integrate information from third parties. TI has taken and continues to takereasonable steps to provide representative and accurate information but may not have conducted destructive testing or chemical analysis onincoming materials and chemicals. TI and TI suppliers consider certain information to be proprietary, and thus CAS numbers and other limitedinformation may not be available for release.

    In no event shall TI's liability arising out of such information exceed the total purchase price of the TI part(s) at issue in this document sold by TIto Customer on an annual basis.

    PACKAGE OPTION ADDENDUM

    www.ti.com 24-Oct-2008

    Addendum-Page 1

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    I M P O R T A N T N O T I C E

    T e x a s I n s t r u m e n t s I n c o r p o r a t e d a n d i t s s u b s i d i a r i e s ( T I ) r e s e r v e t h e r i g h t t o m a k e c o r r e c t i o n s , m o d i f i c a t i o n s , e n h a n c e m e n t s , i m p r o v e m e n t s , a n d o t h e r c h a n g e s t o i t s p r o d u c t s a n d s e r v i c e s a t a n y t i m e a n d t o d i s c o n t i n u e a n y p r o d u c t o r s e r v i c e w i t h o u t n o t i c e . C u s t o m e r s s h o u l do b t a i n t h e l a t e s t r e l e v a n t i n f o r m a t i o n b e f o r e p l a c i n g o r d e r s a n d s h o u l d v e r i f y t h a t s u c h i n f o r m a t i o n i s c u r r e n t a n d c o m p l e t e . A l l p r o d u c t s a r e s o l d s u b j e c t t o T I s t e r m s a n d c o n d i t i o n s o f s a l e s u p p l i e d a t t h e t i m e o f o r d e r a c k n o w l e d g m e n t .

    T I w a r r a n t s p e r f o r m a n c e o f i t s h a r d w a r e p r o d u c t s t o t h e s p e c i f i c a t i o n s a p p l i c a b l e a t t h e t i m e o f s a l e i n a c c o r d a n c e w i t h T I s s t a n d a r d

    w a r r a n t y . T e s t i n g a n d o t h e r q u a l i t y c o n t r o l t e c h n i q u e s a r e u s e d t o t h e e x t e n t T I d e e m s n e c e s s a r y t o s u p p o r t t h i s w a r r a n t y . E x c e p t w h e r e m a n d a t e d b y g o v e r n m e n t r e q u i r e m e n t s , t e s t i n g o f a l l p a r a m e t e r s o f e a c h p r o d u c t i s n o t n e c e s s a r i l y p e r f o r m e d .

    T I a s s u m e s n o l i a b i l i t y f o r a p p l i c a t i o n s a s s i s t a n c e o r c u s t o m e r p r o d u c t d e s i g n . C u s t o m e r s a r e r e s p o n s i b l e f o r t h e i r p r o d u c t s a n d a p p l i c a t i o n s u s i n g T I c o m p o n e n t s . T o m i n i m i z e t h e r i s k s a s s o c i a t e d w i t h c u s t o m e r p r o d u c t s a n d a p p l i c a t i o n s , c u s t o m e r s s h o u l d p r o v i d e a d e q u a t e d e s i g n a n d o p e r a t i n g s a f e g u a r d s .

    T I d o e s n o t w a r r a n t o r r e p r e s e n t t h a t a n y l i c e n s e , e i t h e r e x p r e s s o r i m p l i e d , i s g r a n t e d u n d e r a n y T I p a t e n t r i g h t , c o p y r i g h t , m a s k w o r k r i g h t , o r o t h e r T I i n t e l l e c t u a l p r o p e r t y r i g h t r e l a t i n g t o a n y c o m b i n a t i o n , m a c h i n e , o r p r o c e s s i n w h i c h T I p r o d u c t s o r s e r v i c e s a r e u s e d . I n f o r m a t i o np u b l i s h e d b y T I r e g a r d i n g t h i r d - p a r t y p r o d u c t s o r s e r v i c e s d o e s n o t c o n s t i t u t e a l i c e n s e f r o m T I t o u s e s u c h p r o d u c t s o r s e r v i c e s o r a w a r r a n t y o r e n d o r s e m e n t t h e r e o f . U s e o f s u c h i n f o r m a t i o n m a y r e q u i r e a l i c e n s e f r o m a t h i r d p a r t y u n d e r t h e p a t e n t s o r o t h e r i n t e l l e c t u a l p r o p e r t y o f t h e t h i r d p a r t y , o r a l i c e n s e f r o m T I u n d e r t h e p a t e n t s o r o t h e r i n t e l l e c t u a l p r o p e r t y o f T I .

    R e p r o d u c t i o n o f T I i n f o r m a t i o n i n T I d a t a b o o k s o r d a t a s h e e t s i s p e r m i s s i b l e o n l y i f r e p r o d u c t i o n i s w i t h o u t a l t e r a t i o n a n d i s a c c o m p a n i e d b y a l l a s s o c i a t e d w a r r a n t i e s , c o n d i t i o n s , l i m i t a t i o n s , a n d n o t i c e s . R e p r o d u c t i o n o f t h i s i n f o r m a t i o n w i t h a l t e r a t i o n i s a n u n f a i r a n d d e c e p t i v e b u s i n e s s p r a c t i c e . T I i s n o t r e s p o n s i b l e o r l i a b l e f o r s u c h a l t e r e d d o c u m e n t a t i o n . I n f o r m a t i o n o f t h i r d p a r t i e s m a y b e s u b j e c t t o a d d i t i o n a l r e s t r i c t i o n s .

    R e s a l e o f T I p r o d u c t s o r s e r v i c e s w i t h s t a t e m e n t s d i f f e r e n t f r o m o r b e y o n d t h e p a r a m e t e r s s t a t e d b y T I f o r t h a t p r o d u c t o r s e r v i c e v o i d s a l l

    e x p r e s s a n d a n y i m p l i e d w a r r a n t i e s f o r t h e a s s o c i a t e d T I p r o d u c t o r s e r v i c e a n d i s a n u n f a i r a n d d e c e p t i v e b u s i n e s s p r a c t i c e . T I i s n o t r e s p o n s i b l e o r l i a b l e f o r a n y s u c h s t a t e m e n t s .

    T I p r o d u c t s a r e n o t a u t h o r i z e d f o r u s e i n s a f e t y - c r i t i c a l a p p l i c a t i o n s ( s u c h a s l i f e s u p p o r t ) w h e r e a f a i l u r e o f t h e T I p r o d u c t w o u l d r e a s o n a b l y b e e x p e c t e d t o c a u s e s e v e r e p e r s o n a l i n j u r y o r d e a t h , u n l e s s o f f i c e r s o f t h e p a r t i e s h a v e e x e c u t e d a n a g r e e m e n t s p e c i f i c a l l y g o v e r n i n g s u c h u s e . B u y e r s r e p r e s e n t t h a t t h e y h a v e a l l n e c e s s a r y e x p e r t i s e i n t h e s a f e t y a n d r e g u l a t o r y r a m i f i c a t i o n s o f t h e i r a p p l i c a t i o n s , a n d a c k n o w l e d g e a n d a g r e e t h a t t h e y a r e s o l e l y r e s p o n s i b l e f o r a l l l e g a l , r e g u l a t o r y a n d s a f e t y - r e l a t e d r e q u i r e m e n t s c o n c e r n i n g t h e i r p r o d u c t s a n d a n y u s e o f T I p r o d u c t s i n s u c h s a f e t y - c r i t i c a l a p p l i c a t i o n s , n o t w i t h s t a n d i n g a n y a p p l i c a t i o n s - r e l a t e d i n f o r m a t i o n o r s u p p o r t t h a t m a y b e p r o v i d e d b y T I . F u r t h e r , B u y e r s m u s t f u l l y i n d e m n i f y T I a n d i t s r e p r e s e n t a t i v e s a g a i n s t a n y d a m a g e s a r i s i n g o u t o f t h e u s e o f T I p r o d u c t s i n s u c h s a f e t y - c r i t i c a l a p p l i c a t i o n s .

    T I p r o d u c t s a r e n e i t h e r d e s i g n e d n o r i n t e n d e d f o r u s e i n m i l i t a r y / a e r o s p a c e a p p l i c a t i o n s o r e n v i r o n m e n t s u n l e s s t h e T I p r o d u c t s a r e s p e c i f i c a l l y d e s i g n a t e d b y T I a s m i l i t a r y - g r a d e o r " e n h a n c e d p l a s t i c . " O n l y p r o d u c t s d e s i g n a t e d b y T I a s m i l i t a r y - g r a d e m e e t m i l i t a r y s p e c i f i c a t i o n s . B u y e r s a c k n o w l e d g e a n d a g r e e t h a t a n y s u c h u s e o f T I p r o d u c t s w h i c h T I h a s n o t d e s i g n a t e d a s m i l i t a r y - g r a d e i s s o l e l y a t t h e B u y e r ' s r i s k , a n d t h a t t h e y a r e s o l e l y r e s p o n s i b l e f o r c o m p l i a n c e w i t h a l l l e g a l a n d r e g u l a t o r y r e q u i r e m e n t s i n c o n n e c t i o n w i t h s u c h u s e .

    T I p r o d u c t s a r e n e i t h e r d e s i g n e d n o r i n t e n d e d f o r u s e i n a u t o m o t i v e a p p l i c a t i o n s o r e n v i r o n m e n t s u n l e s s t h e s p e c i f i c T I p r o d u c t s a r e d e s i g n a t e d b y T I a s c o m p l i a n t w i t h I S O / T S 1 6 9 4 9 r e q u i r e m e n t s . B u y e r s a c k n o w l e d g e a n d a g r e e t h a t , i f t h e y u s e a n y n o n - d e s i g n a t e d p r o d u c t s i n a u t o m o t i v e a p p l i c a t i o n s , T I w i l l n o t b e r e s p o n s i b l e f o r a n y f a i l u r e t o m e e t s u c h r e q u i r e m e n t s .

    F o l l o w i n g a r e U R L s w h e r e y o u c a n o b t a i n i n f o r m a t i o n o n o t h e r T e x a s I n s t r u m e n t s p r o d u c t s a n d a p p l i c a t i o n s o l u t i o n s :

    P r o d u c t s A p p l i c a t i o n s A m p l i f i e r s a m p l i f i e r . t i . c o m A u d i o w w w . t i . c o m / a u d i o D a t a C o n v e r t e r s d a t a c o n v e r t e r . t i . c o m A u t o m o t i v e w w w . t i . c o m / a u t o m o t i v e D S P d s p . t i . c o m B r o a d b a n d w w w . t i . c o m / b r o a d b a n d C l o c k s a n d T i m e r s w w w . t i . c o m / c l o c k s D i g i t a l C o n t r o l w w w . t i . c o m / d i g i t a l c o n t r o l I n t e r f a c e i n t e r f a c e . t i . c o m M e d i c a l w w w . t i . c o m / m e d i c a l L o g i c l o g i c . t i . c o m M i l i t a r y w w w . t i . c o m / m i l i t a r y P o w e r M g m t p o w e r . t i . c o m O p t i c a l N e t w o r k i n g w w w . t i . c o m / o p t i c a l n e t w o r k M i c r o c o n t r o l l e r s m i c r o c o n t r o l l e r . t i . c o m S e c u r i t y w w w . t i . c o m / s e c u r i t y R F I D w w w . t i - r f i d . c o m T e l e p h o n y w w w . t i . c o m / t e l e p h o n y R F / I F a n d Z i g B e e S o l u t i o n s w w w . t i . c o m / l p r f V i d e o & I m a g i n g w w w . t i . c o m / v i d e o

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